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呼伦贝尔2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他非常聪明,很快就算出了这道数学题。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You can’t imagine ________ when she heard his son enter a famous university.

    A.how the woman was excited

    B.how excited the woman was

    C.how excited was the woman

  • 3、---Which do you prefer, swimming or surfing?

    ---   . I like scuba diving.

    A. Both   B. Either   C. Neither D. None

     

  • 4、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

    A.Good memory is important in our life. B.Ben often has sports to keep healthy and fit.

    C.Can you write down the words correctly? D.I often order some chocolate on the internet.

  • 5、The heavy rain made the headmaster________ the school sports meeting.

    A. to cancel B. cancel   C. canceling D. canceled

     

  • 6、 ________ fun it will be when we go on holiday together!

    I think so. I hope that day will come soon.

    A.What B.How C.What a

  • 7、When the telephone rang, I _________ cookies.

    A.make B.made C.will make D.was making

  • 8、________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.

    A.Because B.If C.Although

  • 9、– Jack and I will attend the open day in Shanghai High School this weekend. Would you like to join us?

     

    A.Well done. B.That’s right. C.You’re welcome. D.I’d love to.

  • 10、It is silly ________ you to spend so much money in playing computer games.

    A.of

    B.for

    C.with

    D.on

  • 11、There are so many kinds of Mp4 in the shop. We can’t decide .

    A. what to buy  B. to buy what   C. which to buy   D. to buy which

     

  • 12、Once a decision has been made, all of us should ________ it.

    A.get to

    B.lead to

    C.stick to

  • 13、—What day is it today? —______.

    A.It’s a fine day. B.It’s Monday.

    C.It’s a monkey. D.It’s warm.

  • 14、After a long journey, the old man sat down and had ________ short rest.

    A. a

    B. an

    C. the

    D. /

     

  • 15、Look! My sister ___________a new sweater for me.

    Wow, it looks really nice on you.

    A.is making B.has made C.will make D.would make

  • 16、My host family has a teenage granddaughter   my age who always helps with my French. Because of that, my French has   a lot.

    A.about; being improved B.of; progressed C.about; improved

  • 17、----Mum, what are you cooking? It smells so _______.

    ----Oh, cheese cake, of courseI know you enjoy _______ it.

    A. good; eat   B. well; eating   C. well; to eat   D. good; eating

     

  • 18、—The scientists have found a lot of new evidence of the black hole.

    —But not everyone agrees with the results of the   .

    A.notice B.message C.research D.information

  • 19、________unforgettable moment it was to the fans of  Leonardo DiCaprio around the world!

    A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an

     

  • 20、— Do you know ____________ the Subway Line 5 will be finished?

    — In less than 6 months.

    A. how long   B. how soon   C. how far   D. how often

     

  • 21、We can do a lot to keep healthy. , we should keep a balanced diet.

    A.At a time

    B.In fact

    C.First of all

    D.All together

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、通读对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Li Hua, the summer vacation is coming. 【1】 ?

    B: I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.

    A: Oh. I’ve never been to the countryside. It must be fun.

    B: Of course. 【2】 ?

    A: I’m going to visit some famous universities in Beijing.

    B: 【3】 ?

    A: I’m going to Tsinghua University, Peking University. By the way, how will you go to the countryside?

    B: 【4】 .

    A: I hope you’ll have a good time. Will you please e-mail me some photos of countryside?

    B: 【5】 .

  • 23、根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    A: Welcome to the Science Museum. I’m Ms White and I’m your guide today.

    B: Excuse me. 【1】

    A: There are three floors about IT, modern technology, medicine and animals.

    B: What can I see on the ground floor?

    A: 【2】

    B: Wonderful! Can I do some simple experiments here?

    A: Sure. 【3】

    B: Nice. I think I’ll learn a lot. 【4】

    A: Of course not. Look at the sign “No food and drinks”.

    B: OK. How long can I stay here?

    A: 【5】 So take it easy and enjoy yourself.

    B: Thank you very much.

    A.More than eight hours.

    B.How many floors are there?

    C.By the way, can I have food and drinks here?

    D.You can see how computers work as well as mobile phones.

    E.On the third floor, you can do some interesting experiments.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、任务型阅读  认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。

    As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.

    Make a homework plan

    Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.

    Watch where you work

    A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.

    Take a break

    Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.

    Get help when you need it

    Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.

    Title: Homework Help

    Topic

    Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much _【1】___.

    Useful __2___

    Making a homework plan

    Heavy homework means ____3____more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can _4_in all kinds of after-school activities.

    ___5___

    where you work

    It is necessary for you to study in a _6_____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice.

    Taking a break

    If you __7_____ too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive,it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ___8__every hour.

    Getting help

    The ___9___ one you can ask for help is your teacher.

    You may also get ___【10__ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want.

     

  • 25、Plastic can be found almost in everything. That includes toys, cars and computers. Most plastic cans should be recycled. However, many types of plastic are often thrown away. Much of the plastic rubbish ends up in the ocean. It gets there mainly from litter on land and over-flowing sewers (下水道).The rest is thrown directly into the seas. It's reported that about 8 million tons of plastic flows into the seas each year. That's equal to a garbage truck full of plastic every minute. Plastic can not fully break down, so once it reaches the ocean it will float on the sea or sink into the bottom and then it may kill the wildlife.

    In response to this problem, the United Nations (U.N.) hosted its first-ever Ocean Conference. At the conference, the UN’s 193 member nations reached an agreement. They agreed to try their best to protect the ocean from pollution. "The sea has a special relationship with all of us in the world, but the relationship is under threat now," said Antonio Guterres, the secretary-general of the UN.

    Countries in Asia have agreed to take some measures. The promise from China, Thailand,and Indonesia is hopeful. They produce up to 60% of all marine plastic waste-because of leakage (泄露) from underdeveloped garbage-collection facilities.

    Good news is that some scientists and companies worldwide are developing ways to keep plastic out of the ocean. They are trying to remove it and recycle it. For example, the Dell, a computer company, is creating laptop packaging (包装) from recycled plastic rubbish.

    Dell predicts that the project will prevent 16,000 pounds of plastic from entering the ocean.“We hope to encourage more companies to do something for the growing environmental issue," Carly Tatum says, who is a Dell spokeswoman.

    However, environmentalists are not so optimistic. They warn that there is no quick way to prevent plastic pollution. Maybe the real solution is that every country in the world should make stronger laws on the plastic pollution.

    【1】According to the passage, how do people usually deal with most plastic?

    A.By recycling it.

    B.By burying it.

    C.By throwing it away.

    D.By making it harmless

    【2】What does "this problem"in Paragraph 2 refer to?

    A.The ocean is seriously polluted

    B.The wildlife in the ocean is dying out.

    C.Plastic fails to fully break down.

    D.Too much plastic rubbish flows into the ocean.

    【3】What does the writer think is probably the best way to prevent plastic pollution worldwide?

    A.Producing less plastic waste.

    B.Taking measures to recycle plastic.

    C.Encouraging all countries to make related stricter laws.

    D.Developing more ways to keep plastic out of the ocean.

    【4】What's the topic (话题) of the passage?

    A.Plastic pollution in the ocean.

    B.The influence of plastic on the environment.

    C.Debates on plastic recycling.

    D.Measures on protecting the ocean.

  • 26、

    English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with (受够了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so they decide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.

    One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.

    After they get rid of (摆脱) Mr Jones, two pigs become the leaders of Animal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters by offering them advantages.

    Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to do harm to Animal Farm.

    But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. At the same time the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!

    Why is the story so important?

    Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because it’s very short. The language is also simple.

    Like many famous stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwell’s book has become a film twice. Perhaps it won’t surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made. This was a live-action (真人版的) film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 a play was made and it toured a number of British cities.

    1Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

    a. Napoleon turns snowball into a big enemy.

    b. Animals are tired of Mr Jones.

    c. Snowball becomes one of the leaders.

    d. Napoleon kicks snowball off the farm.

    e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.

    A. e a b c d   B. a e b d c

    C. b e c a d   D. b e a c d

    2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. George Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.

    B. All the learners of English should read this book.

    C. The book became a film in 1947.

    D. Snowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end.

    3What do you think of Napoleon according to the passage?

    A. Friendly and kind.   B. Polite and helpful.

    C. Popular and honest   D. Dishonest and unkind

    4The purpose of the passage is ______________________.

    A. to make an advertisement for a new book

    B. to introduce us a famous novel

    C. to show a world of animal

    D. to attract us to watch a film

     

  • 27、   Two girls, one older and the other younger, became close friends as a result of the same misfortune they met with--a fire made them lose their homes and their mothers. Both of them were disfigured and had several operations on their faces, yet they said they were fortunate enough to be alive.

    Girl Athe older one, returning from the hospital's ICU to her bed, was scared and almost passed out at the first looking like a ghost, as she saw herself reflected by the stainless steel railings around her bed. She said "I met a ghost on the railing. How horrible! I was really terrified, but I didn't collapse(崩溃)completely. When is it that one feels grateful for his or her survival? It must be now like this. Thank goodness! I am still alive."

    The first phone call that Girl A gave to Girl Bthe younger oneraised a question: "Do you know why I am so glad?" She gave the answer without waiting for a reply, "Because when I got hold of a loop(吊圈)on a bar in the bus to make myself stand like others, I felt very happy that I had a pair of hands."

    Girl B's words were also very moving. She replied, "Hey, you know, don't be surprised by what I'm going to say. It was true. Let me ask you first. Do I look pretty? No, of course not. But before 11 years old I was pretty. I had snow-white skin, big eyes and a round face. I was also a wild kid. I think I'd grow up naughty if I was not properly educated. I would fall in love with other boys and become a bad girl, if I hadn't met the disaster. I disliked going to school. I'd prefer playing all day long. If there were not such a fire, I wouldn't have had chances of meeting so many kind strangers that help me to realize how wonderful life is. If there were not such an accident, I would grow into a beautiful lady. But now I am more considerate, grateful, hard-working and independent of others. Such a person as I am today will always be pretty all my life."

    We never know what is waiting for us ahead. Yet, we still have the right to choose a positive attitude to face it.

    1The underlined word "disfigured" in Paragraph 1 means ________?

    A.厌恶的 B.毁容的 C.残疾的

    2Why did Girl A almost pass out when seeing herself?

    A.Because she couldn't accept the changes on her face

    B.Because she was too sad about the death of her mother

    C.Because her operation was successful and she felt too excited.

    3Which of the following statement is TRUE?

    A.The older girl gave up hope completely in the hospital.

    B.The two girls didn't give up their belief in life and still felt grateful.

    C.The younger girl wanted to play all day long after the disaster.

    4In what order did the following events take place in the story?

    a. Two girls talked on the telephone

    b. A terrible fire happened.

    c. The younger girl hated going to school

    d. The two girl's mothers died.

    e. The older girl had an operation on her face.

    A.b-d-e-c-a B.b-d-a-c-e C.c-b-d-e-a

    5What's the best title of the story?

    A.A terrible Fire B.Two Terrified Girls C.Rise from the Fire

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、六、动词运用

    As an exchange student, I have lived in China over the years. China1 (change) a lot in the years since I first moved here. One major development has been the wide use of cashless payment (无现金支付). China is hardly the first country to have cashless payment. I used a debit card (借记卡2(pay) for things without cash for years in the US. But now I use my phone here instead, it’s very easy and convenient. One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money directly among my friends. Cashless payment makes it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together. And I 3(make)donations simply as well. For example, I often give away money to Animal Helpers by 4 (use) its QR code(二维码).

    But cashless payment5(have) some problems as well. What will happen if your phone 6(steal)? There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection might not work. So even though cashless payments are convenient, I 7 (take) a bit of cash with me in order not to meet any possible trouble.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Bear once had a long tail and he liked it very much. Fox didn’t like Bear’s tail, so he decided to play a trick (诡计) on Bear.

    It was a freezing winter. The lake was covered (覆盖) with _______. Fox made a hole in the ice, _______ near Bear’s house. By the time Bear _______, all around Fox were big fish. _______ he saw Fox pulling out a big fish from the hole with his tail.

    “Good day, Fox. What are you doing?” asked Bear in _______.

    “I’m _______,” answered Fox. “Would you like to try?”

    “Oh, yes,” said Bear. He _______ Fox to a new place where the lake was _______ shallow (浅的) to catch fish. Fox helped him make a hole and asked him to place his tail _______ it. Bear waited and waited but he caught no fish. What’s _______, when he tried to pull his tail out, it broke off.

    From then on bears had short tails and no love for foxes.

    1A.water B.leaves C.ice D.holes

    2A.ever B.right C.always D.hardly

    3A.came about B.came in C.came from D.came by

    4A.Though B.And C.If D.Because

    5A.satisfaction B.danger C.anger D.surprise

    6A.fishing B.shopping C.exercising D.cooking

    7A.led B.advised C.followed D.drove

    8A.too B.so C.much D.quite

    9A.across B.over C.on D.in

    10A.longer B.worse C.better D.less

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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