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和田地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你听说2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行吗?

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—What are they talking about?

    —They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.

    A.whose

    B.who

    C.that

  • 3、— My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.

    — Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me __________ my car in the garden.

    A. washed B. washing C. was washing D. were washing

  • 4、There are a few miles to the top of the mountainIf we hold onwe will________

    Areach

    Bget to

    Ccome true

    Dmake it

     

  • 5、If you say his opinion is very ________, it's very useful and you will follow it.

    A.popular B.practical C.expensive

  • 6、------Do you have dumplings here?

    ----- Sorry, we don’t have ______ . Would you like ________ rice?

    A. some, some B. any, any C. some, any D. any, some

  • 7、_____ the result of the exam is , we should try our best to prepare for it.

    A. Wherever   B. Whatever

    C. However   D. Whenever

     

  • 8、Though he was born ________ blindness, he didn’t give up his dream and finally became a successful man.

    A.with

    B.in

    C.for

  • 9、Every morning, students in our school about half an hour on “Sunshine for AllThe Plan for Sports(阳光体育计划)”. They feel energetic after that.

    A. take   B. cost   C. pay   D. spend

     

  • 10、—Did Mark call you yesterday?

    —Yes. I was about ________ for lunch when the telephone ________.

    A.going out; rings B.to go out; rang

    C.to go out; was ringing D.going out; had rang

  • 11、—The bread is really delicious.

    —Thank you. I _______ it myself.

    A.made B.make C.will make

  • 12、(2013山东枣庄)By the time I locked the doorI realized I________my keys at home

    Ahad repaired

    Bhad changed

    Chad forgotten

    Dhad left

     

  • 13、—She is too busy to help us finish the work.

    —Let’s do it _______.

    A.herself

    B.myself

    C.itself

    D.ourselves

  • 14、There ________ an English speech contest tomorrow afternoon in our school.

    A.will be B.will have C.is going to have

  • 15、He ________ to finish his work on time in order to have more time staying with his family.

    A.failed

    B.managed

    C.made

    D.appeared

  • 16、—Can you tell me________ ?

    —As long as two months.

    A.how soon a battery will last B.how long will a battery last

    C.how often you should change a battery D.how long a battery will last

  • 17、—As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.

    —____________if you don’t understand the language there.

    A. Exactly   B. Naturally

    C. Usually   D. Especially

     

  • 18、I ________ what you said, but I don’t ________ you.

    A.believe; believe in

    B.believe in; believe

    C.believe; believe

    D.believe in; believe in

  • 19、—Nanjing is nice place to live, study and work. Don't you think so?

    . There are so many attractions—shopping centres, many restaurants, famous universities and so on.

    A.Sounds great

    B.All right

    C.My pleasure

    D.Quite true

  • 20、Among all new students in my class, Tony is ________.

    A.young B.more young C.youngest D.the youngest

  • 21、 ________ does it take you to do the dishes after dinner every day?

    For about 20 minutes.

    A.How soon B.How often C.How much D.How long

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、(Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet(芭蕾舞)Dancer” of the city.)

    Zhang Hua: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?

    Mrs. Poole: 1

    Zhang Hua: When did you start to learn ballet?

    Mrs. Poole: 2

    Zhang Hua: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up?

    Mrs. Poole: Yes, it was in my thirties.

    Zhang Hua: 3

    Mrs. Poole: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, but I’m still dancing now.

    Zhang Hua: Cool! 4

    Mrs. Poole: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life.

    Zhang Hua: How you love it! 5

    Mrs. Poole: Certainly not. Do what you love to do. It’s the secret to success.

    Zhang Hua: Thank you! Nice talking with you.

    A.Sure, you can.

    B.I started at the age of seven.

    C.I really can’t agree with you.

    D.What does ballet mean to you?

    E.Why did you want to stop dancing then?

    F.Would you mind giving us some advice?

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    AHello John. We are looking for you everywhere1 ?

    BI went to see the doctor.

    AWhat's the matter?

    B2. Don't worry I' m feeling better now. By the way why are you looking for me?

    AWe' re going to help the children in hospital.3?

    BThat's great. But what can I do for them?

    A4.

    BOK then 5?

    A Let's make it at 900 al the school gate.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、There are some very good inventions which, for one reason or another, don’t become popular. These inventions should be better known, even though I think that some of them are crazy. Let’s have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful.

    The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car, she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol (酒精) in their breath, the car wouldn’t start. It sounded like a great idea to me, but people said that they might need to drive the car in an emergency (紧急情况) even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He connected the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was produced by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV, they had to pedal (踩动) very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which encouraged good habits. Believe it or not, this invention was an ashtray (烟灰缸) which spoke to you when you lit a cigarette! The “voice” of the ashtray was started by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.

    One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river, you could inflate a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs (转动钉垫). The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sport all day with your hands free. While we are on the subject of sport, the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own, you could press a button and the robot would do “high fives” with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any good ideas for inventions like these.

    1】 What’s the writer’s attitude towards the inventions mentioned in Paragraph 2?

    A. The writer regrets he knew nothing about the inventions.

    B. he writer doubts if the inventions will be popular soon.

    C. The writer thinks these inventions will do good to people.

    D. The writer finds these inventions are the strangest of all.

    2】What can we know from the passage?

    A. The father used his invention to stop children watching too much TV.

    B. It was very bad for the drivers to blow into a bag before their driving.

    C. The bike crossing rivers was considered one of the best inventions.

    D. The invention of new shoes would make players run much faster.

    3】 The underlined word “inflate” in the third paragraph means ________.

    A. check out B. blow up

    C. look into D. turn over

    4】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. Popular Inventions Today

    B. Technology and Invention

    C. Inventions with a Difference

    D. The History of Invention

     

  • 25、Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龙虾)? In the sea, it is yellow, orange, grey, green, brown or even blue. Cooking turns it red. Lobsters are nocturnal creatures(夜行物), so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night when they are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobster’s claws are strong. A very large lobster could cut your finger. Interestingly, in the past, lobsters were only served to prisoners as they were considered as a poor man’s food. Nowadays, lobsters are an expensive and popular dish.

     

    1What color is the lobster when cooked?

    A. Blue B. Red

    C. Yellow D. Green

    2When is the best time to hunt the lobster?

    A. In the morning B. In the afternoon

    C. At noon D. At night

    3Can people catch the lobster by hand without thick gloves?

    A. Yes, they can B. No, they can’t

    C. Not mentioned D. No answer is right

  • 26、   Apps are replacing teachers as technology plays a bigger role in language education. Ma Ruining has been studying English for a long time, but her teachers are not in the classroom they're in the palms of her hands. Ma has several English learning apps, which cater to users who want to improve their English proficiency, from listening to speaking, loaded onto her smart phone. Although she's tired from eight hours' office work, Ma, who is a product manager, does not spend her leisure time just relaxing watching TV dramas as she used to. She takes out her mobile phone and begins to practice her spoken English with an app called Liulishuo ("speaking fluently" in English). A 10-second audio clip by native speakers is then played on the app as Ma starts her lesson, after which the app asks her to imitate ( 仿 ) the piece. The app then evaluates her performance on a scale from 1 to 100 and gives feedback on her weaknesses to allow her to make improvements.

    Ma, 26. "I graduated two years ago, but I wanted to improve my spoken English to study or travel abroad some day in the future." Ma first heard about Liulishuo from an article shared on WeChat. She paid 499 yuan ($78) for the complete course which lasted for six months. The advertisement said if the student completes the course with an overall score of 90 or over, they will be fully reimbursed the fee." I planned to buy another course with the reimbursement," Ma says. "It seems to be an indispensable (不可或缺的) part of my daily life to practice English with my phone. As my study hours gradually accumulated, I've become more confident in speaking English."

    1This passage is mainly about________.

    A.Ma’s several English learning apps B.Ma’s dream of traveling abroad some day

    C.Ma’s ways of improving spoken English D.Ma’s life

    2What does the underlined word “evaluate” in the passage mean?

    A.judge B.note C.give D.express

    3How did Ma spend her free time in the past time?

    A.She learned English with apps. B.She watched TV dramas.

    C.She travelled abroad. D.She sold some products.

    4The phrase “reimburse the fee” in the passage is closest in meaning to________.

    A.cut price B.pay another money C.free of charge D.pay extra money

    5We can learn from this passage that Ma________.

    A.doesn’t like her job

    B.has studied English with apps for two years

    C.has improved her spoken English with Liulishuo

    D.is unconfident in speaking English now

  • 27、How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable materials on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.

    For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain(包含) wonders as well as danger and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions(预防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(领航). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have chance to the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future.” said an expert.

    Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding plenty of interesting Internet sites, and they can also find places where you might not want your kids to go. There are some search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been chosen as safe. The most popular way to limit chance would be to use a “content screener(过滤器)”, but this can’t be wholly depended on, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.

    Four other tips:

    ●Don’t put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.

    ●Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.

    ●Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.

    ●And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.

    1The passage is mainly about the subject of___________.

    A. being against children’s on-line   B. Internet in America

    C. enjoying Internet   D. American children going on-line

    2The underlined word “jungle” properly means__________ in Chinese.

    A. 泥潭   B. 旋涡   C. 丛林   D. 飓风

    3The best way to protect children from improper materials is_________.

    A. to buy some search engines for the children

    B. to be nearby when they are surfing the Internet

    C. to educate the children and encourage them to tell right from wrong

    D. to fix a content screener on the computer

    4Which of the following is right according to the passage?

    A. Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.

    B. Children’s not having chance to the Internet may have an influence on their future.

    C. Content screeners can be wholly depended on to make children surf online safely.

    D. All searching engines can help children to choose materials fit for them.

    5According to the passage, we can infer that________.

    A. Internet contains some harmful sites   B. a child who is on-line is in danger

    C. Internet is a jungle full of danger   D. children can tell anyone online their addresses

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   There once was a farmer who grew the best corn in his town. One day, his friend Scott asked him 1 he grew the best corn. The farmer told him that he often gave his good corn seeds (种子) to his 2.

    3 do you give your good seeds to your neighbors? They will compete 4 you!” Scott asked.

    “Why?” the farmer laughed. “Don’t you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and 5 it from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, the bad pollen will have bad influence on 6. My corn cannot improve 7 my neighbors’ corn improves.”

    It is the same with our lives. Those 8 choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help 9 to live well. And those who choose to be happy must help others to find 10, as the happiness of each has something to do with the happiness of all.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、根据短文内容,从ABCD四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

    When I was in school, I could always tell when my class was about to take a test. You could feel the anxiety(焦虑)in the air and everyone's _________faded(消失). Most of us wanted to start quickly so we could just get it over with.

    Every once in a while, _________, our teacher would give us a break and say that the test was going to be open book. Right away, you _________ see our smiles return. A few students would laugh and you could even hear a cheer or two. The pressure___________.As we took out our books, all of us knew that the___________would be right in front of us. All we had to do was to 2l_______them.

    Many people say that life is one long series(系列)of _________ that we have to face. This is true. But what most people don’t realize is that they are all _________ tests. The answers are always right there in front of you and they are often simple. You just _________to open the"book of you"to any page and you will see these words—"Just love" . Just love yourself. Just love everyone as you love yourself. When you do this, you will__________ every test that life throws at you. When you do this, you will make the world a brighter, better and happier place.

    1A.books B.smile C.colors D.anger

    2A.and B.but C.however D.while

    3A.should B.may C.must D.could

    4A.went away B.came back C.went up D.gave up

    5A.answers B.questions C.worries D.scores

    6A.look B.find C.use D.make

    7A.answers B.problems C.novels D.tests

    8A.easy B.difficult C.open book D.close book

    9A.enjoy B.need C.hope D.expect

    10A.pass B.fail C.avoid D.meet

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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