黄冈2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、沿着这条路走，你就会看到银行在你的左边。

____________________

2、When I walked beside the fields, I saw the farmers ________ busily.

A．harvest

B．harvested

C．to harvest

D．harvesting

3、— When I was a teenager, my parents told me I could do ________ and be whatever it is I wanted to be.

— You were so lucky. But have they changed their mind?

A．anything

B．something

C．everything

D．nothing

4、I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway.

A. until   B. till     C. unless D. although

5、Qu Chuxiao is ______ young actor who played the lead role in ______ film The Wandering Earth.

A. a; / B. a; the C. the; a D. the; /

6、The traffic in Chongqing is better now because many bridges _________ every year.

A. were built   B. are built   C. will be built   D. will build

7、 — The food looked bad, but it ________ OK.

— So we can’t judge a man by his appearance.

A. is tasted   B. tasted

C. was tasted D. taste

8、The roof of the house is broken. It cannot_______ the rain.

A. keep away   B. keep from   C. keep off   D. keep out

9、The film Kung Fu Panda is    interesting  I would like to see it again.

A. such; that   B. too; to   C. as; as   D. so; that

10、The flat is ________ expensive. The Greens don’t have ________ money to afford it.

A．too much; too much

B．much too; too much

C．much too; too many

D．too much; too many

11、--- I hear you are going to visit Shanghai Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?

  ---I’m afraid not, _________ you have a ticket.

A. if   B. unless

C. until D. as soon as

12、---Have you seen ______ newspaper? I left it here a moment ago.

---Is it _____ orange one? I think I saw it somewhere.

A. a; an   B. the; the

C. the; a     D. a; the

13、—When you play sports, you need to guard against accidents．

—I agree, especially some dangerous sports．

A.find a place to stay in

B.protect yourself from

C.go away from

14、—Do you know why Li Jian ________ ‘Poetic（诗意的） Musician’?

—Because of his quiet songs on stage of the TV show I Am a Singer 3.

A．praises for

B．praises as

C．is praised for

D．is praised as

15、It’s popular to share________ 18-year-old photo on Wechat this year.

A.an B.a C.the

16、—shall we go for a picnic tomorrow？

—Well．it all________the weather．

A．belongs to

B．happens to

C．depends on

D．concentrates on

17、—________ is it from Shanghai to Hangzhou?

—I’m not sure, but it takes about sixty minutes to get there by bus.

A.How many B.How often C.How far

18、English isn’t as __________ as Chinese.

Maybe, perhaps it’s just because Chinese is your native language.

A．easy B．easily   C．easier   D．easiest

19、—Alice, turn down the TV, please. I on the phone.

—Oh, sorry.

A．have talked

B．talked

C．am talking

D．talk

20、— We couldn’t buy anything because ________ of the shops were open.

— Let’s ask the volunteers for help.

A.all B.both C.nothing D.none

21、—Look! That building is on fire. Maybe some people are in danger.

—Don’t worry. Some firemen are trying their best to save them and_______ the fire.

A. put up B. put on   C. put out  D. put off

22、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1 分；满分5分，

A： What's the matter， Mr Smith?

B：  【1】 I can't do any work， doctor.

A： Do you have a cough?

B： No， I don't have a cough.

A：  【2】

B： Yes， I sleep very well.

A： Do you have breakfast every morning?

B： No， I don't have breakfast.  And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A： Oh， I see. 【3】  You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.  【4】

B： Ok. I will do like that.

A：  【5】 

B： Thank you very much.

23、根据对话内容,  从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

Brian: Hi, Cindy. 【1】

Cindy: Hi, Brian. It’s nice to see you and so many old classmates.

Brian: So it is.【2】

Cindy: You’re right. It’s really a long time.

Brian: Did you see the old photos on the wall?

Cindy: I sure did.【3】

Brian: But those are some great memories.

Cindy: Hey!【4】

Brian: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.

Cindy:【5】

Brian: Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.

Cindy: That was really funny.

A.What happened?

B.Long time no see!

C.Who took these photos?

D.Isn’t that John over there?

E.We looked so funny in them.

F.I can’t believe it’s been ten years.

G.And then he would sleep in class.

24、   During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses, but a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.

Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan. Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas. "Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are," said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.

They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall (临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers. At about 16:30, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled (吆喝) loudly to attract (吸引) customers. After several days, they got some experience, too. For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.

When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings. "We are tired," said Dalin, "but we gained a lot."

【1】In the writer's opinion, the 12 students action was _______.

A.popular B.encouraging C.strange D.embarrassing

【2】The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to _______.

A.show how able they were B.have less hardship of life

C.learn how hard their parents work D.prepare for their future traveling

【3】They bargained with the sellers to _______.

A.cut down the cost B.share their feelings

C.get bigger vegetables D.attract more customers

【4】It's clear that _______.

A.they took up the temporary stall in turn

B.they gave each customer an extra plastic bag

C.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables

D.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes

【5】The best title of the story should be _______.

A.Summer Courses B.Family Business

C.Students Learn from Bargains D.Cousins Work with Vegetables

25、On the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific, some villagers cut down trees in a special way. If a tree is too large to be cut down with an ax, they try something else-yelling（叫喊）at it.  Woodsmen with special powers climb up a tree at dawn and yell at it at the top of their voices. They continue doing this for 30 days. After 30 days, the tree dies and falls over. It seems like the yelling kills the spirit of the tree. According to the villagers, it always works.

It's too bad they don' t have the advantages of modern technology and a scientific mind.

No matter how true the story actually is, it reminds me of something.  I often yell at my wife, the telephone and workers. And sometimes I even yell at the T V, the newspaper and my children. I've been known to shake my fist（拳头）and yell at the sky at times. People like me can often be seen around us.

The man next door yells at his car a lot. And this summer I heard him yell at a ladder for most of an afternoon. We modem, educated people yell at traffic, bills, banks and machines. Machines and relatives get yelled at the most.

It doesn't do much good. Machines and things just sit there. Even kicking it doesn't usually help. As for people, well, the Solomon Islanders may have a point. Yelling at living things does tend to kill the spirit in them. Sticks and stones may break our bones, but words will break our hearts.

【1】How do the Solomon villagers cut down a very large tree?

A. By using a special ax.   B. By using the power of nature.

C. By using a mysterious power.   D. By yelling at the tree for a month.

【2】From Paragraph 3 , we learn that the writer seems to be .

A. a kind man   B. a nice father

C. a busy husband   D. an impatient boss

【3】What does the writer think about yelling in life?

A. It's good for everything.   B. It solves traffic problems.

C. It makes machines work.   D. It does no good to people.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Yelling can solve all problems.

B. Yelling at others will never hurt their spirit.

C. It ' s common for people to yell at things around them.

D. Solomon Islanders never use an ax to cut down trees.

【5】What does the story want to tell us?

A. Yelling hurts both sides.   B. Everyone likes yelling.

C. Solomon Islanders are very stupid.   D. Every living thing has its own spirit.

26、

Recently, designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform(变形) into a piece of furniture. The special book shaped creation is called Bookniture.   It can he unfolded to become a chair or a small table. People can either carry it around for a portable(手提的) chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture.

          The book was designed by Mike Mak. He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong.

          "I love having friends at my place, but I have never had enough seats for everyone,we would always end up just sitting on the floor. I really want a seat that doesn't take up any floor space when I don't need it.One day, however, the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention. Then came tile spark of a new idea Bookniture. furniture hidden in a book." said the 30-year-old designer.

          Made from fully-recyclable kraft paper(牛皮纸), tile book measures 33 cm by 18 cm. It expands(展开)to14 times bigger once it's opened, and can support up to more than 100 times its own weight, It comes in two colors, brown and black, and can be bought for between HK$ 50 and HK$ 70.

【1】Bookniturl, is special because it .

A．is very large anti heavy

B．can become a chair or a small table

C．contains a lot of knowledge about history

D．can be used as a hag to carry things

【2】What does the underlined word“unfolded”mean?

A．合上

B．提高

C．展开

D．引导

【3】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A．How the special book was designed.

B．Who designed the special book.

C．How much the special book costs.

D．What the special hook looks like.

【4】Which of the following is true about Mike Mak?

A．He is from America.

B．He designed Bookniture with another two friends.

C．He enjoys inviting friends to his house.

D．He has a big house and needn't worry about seats when his friends came to his house.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A．The book that is suitable for children.

B．Mike Mak's personal life.

C．The smallest but the most expensive book.

D．The book that can transform into a piece of furniture

27、

【1】The passage mainly shows us ________.

A.how to make hot dogs B.what the history of hot dogs is

C.how to sell hot dogs D.what people like hot dogs for

【2】It’s believed that the name “Hot Dog” was created by ________.

A.Tad Dorgan B.Charles Feltman

C.Chris Ahe D.Johann Georghehner

【3】From the passage, we can know that ________.

A.New Yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the World.

B.Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th.

C.A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes.

D.About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s.

28、In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from their big house because their company went bankrupt. The husband worked day and night to s【1】 the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more. He just thinks about his b【2】.”

One day, she wanted to take a bath. He s【3】 her at the door, “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me shower first?” she asked. “I was t【4】, sweetie. You take it later, OK?” She was very s【5】.

On a boring day, she found n【6】 to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary: Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower f【7】, and I said to her, I was tired. She was unhappy. In her mind, I didn’t treat her as w【8】 as usual, but what can I do? I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only a shower in such a freezing winter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warm, so every time I r【9】 to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer by at least 1℃, 2℃ or 3℃. Now I can’t give her a comfortable life, bring her to the expensive restaurant, buy expensive dresses for her, but at l【10】, I can give her 1℃ love.

29、   Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their ________ are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming ________. They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can ________ their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children to make ________ own decision?

Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional ________ when she grows up. ________, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hand to get good ________ and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time ________ her homework because it’s ________ to become a professional singing star.” says her father. But Liu Ying really ________, “I know my parents ________ me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am ________ about singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to ________ my dream.” says Liu Ying.

Doctors say lots of pressure ________ bad for children’s development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers, Parents have to own the ________ attitude（态度）towards the students' development. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!

【1】A.requires B.schools C.schoolbags D.suggestions

【2】A.fewer B.longer C.shorter D.less

【3】A.get in the way of B.put down C.put out D.get out of

【4】A.his B.her C.them D.their

【5】A.writer B.runner C.player D.singer

【6】A.So B.However C.Though D.But

【7】A.dreams B.jobs C.books D.grades

【8】A.on B.with C.for D.in

【9】A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.possible

【10】A.disagrees B.agree C.minds D.dislikes

【11】A.look like B.care about C.take after D.look for

【12】A. pleased B. angry C.serious D.sorry

【13】A. change B.miss C. know D.achieve

【14】A.was B.are C.were D.is

【15】A.simple B.wrong C.correct D.hard