贵港2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我认为你的建议没有持久的价值。

_____________________________________________

2、The government is taking some action to stop some businessmen from ________ the housing price.

A．raise

B．rise

C．raising

D．rising

3、- Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.

- It can’t have been Father. He ______ early on Sundays.

A. always gets up   B. often got up

C. had got up   D. never gets up

4、The scientists have already the secret of the universe.

A. found   B. looked for   C. discovered   D. seen

5、Peter's father is surprised to find that Peter is as ________as him this year.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

6、A report says China will send its people to the Moon________the first time around the year 2015.

A.at B.for C.with D.in

7、— I decide ___________ hard on my English.

—You need to speak as much as possible.

A.working B.worked C.to work D.work

8、She bought a digital camera online ________ she could save a lot of time .

A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.in order to

9、Her brother is only two years old， so he is ______young ________dress himself.

A. as; as   B. so; that C. too; to   D. so; as

10、—Do you think this programme is the best one?

—Well, ________ I agree with you.

A.by the way B.in some ways

C.on the way D.in the way

11、—Could you tell me ________?

—To push for the development of the developing companies.

A.what was the meeting held B.why was the meeting held

C.when the meeting was held D.what the meeting was held for

12、If you see the comedy, you will ______ laugh.

A. make   B. make to   C. be made   D. be made to

13、Michael was playing basketball with his friends _____ his brother was listening to music.

A.after B.while C.before D.because

14、 — Are you ______? You spent all your pocket money on the concert ticket of Big Bang!

— You know to go to one of its concerts is my dream.

A. careful B. complete C. cute  D. crazy

15、He has fallen asleep after taking the medicine because his head ________. Don’t ________.

A．hurt; wake up him

B．hurts; wake him up

C．is hurted; wake him up

D．hurts; wake up him

16、—Have you had a plan for the coming summer holiday?

— Well， I want to go to _______________ to relax with my family.

A. interesting somewhere

B. anywhere interesting

C. no interesting places 

D. somewhere interesting

17、I’m looking forward________you again．

A.meet

B．meeting

C．to meet

D．to meeting

18、____beautiful the East lake is! Last month, President Xi showed Prime Minister Modi around the beautiful lake.

A. How a   B. What

C. How   D. What a

19、Look, after the terrible typhoon, those houses ________ at once.

A．require to repair

B．are required to repair

C．require repairing

D．are required repairing

20、--- Where is my car, Jim?

---I it next to the gate of the   lot just now.

A. parked; parking   B. park; parking   C. parked; park   D. park; park

21、The side effects (副作用) of the medicine are still ________ to us. More research is needed.

A．unknown

B．unnecessary

C．unusual

D．uncommon

22、A: Good morning, Doctor Lee.

B: Good morning, young man. 【1】

A: I don’t feel very well. I coughed almost the whole night.

B: Sorry to hear that. 【2】

A: Since yesterday afternoon.

B: Have you taken your temperature?

A: Yes, I have.【3】

B: Nothing serious. 【4】 Take the medicine, and then have a good rest. You will be all right.

A:【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A.How long have you been like this?

B.You’ve got a cold.

C.Are you feeling well?

D.Thank you very much.

E.What’s your trouble?

F.When did you start to cough?

G.But my temperature seems to be all right.

23、

Animals are unlike people. They can't speak. They are not able to express themselves even if they feel pain and sadness. 【1】  Now ,we can learn from Sophie Smith and be animals' true friends— a volunteer working for animals.

On Feb. 3, 2014, a girl from Massachusetts, the US, said that circuses（马戏团）should no more use hooks（钩子）or chains on elephants. And the government should do something

【2】 They can’t walk freely. And chains bring them great pain. Some people even use hooks when they train elephants. The hooks are sharp and bring elephants much more pain. Circus actors even push a hook into an elephant's body to move it along during a show. “After some time, the elephant's skin breaks down. It feels the pain, but it can’t say anything. It can' t say no to those cruel people." Sophie told local newspaper Marblehead Reporter. She also said that it would be bad for children.

【3】   Back in 2011, as a sixth-grader, she searched for different animal protection groups online and helped them.

So when she spoke in front of 70 people at the state house, Sophie was not afraid. She was full of courage.

“Elephants aren’t treated with kindness.  【4】  I speak for them with my voice, and my love." she said.

24、One night in December 2011, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It walked through the streets, past houses, shops and offices until it found some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. They came with a vet（兽医）from the city zoo, put the bear in a lorry and took it back to the mountains. Luckily, the bear was safe, but what happens in other countries when big animals come into cities?

In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons（狒狒）enter the city when they are hungry. They go into gardens and eat fruit from trees, or into houses and take food from cupboards（碗橱）and fridges. Baboons are strong animals and they can scare people. But the city can be dangerous for baboons too.

Sometimes, they are killed in traffic accidents. Human food is very bad for their teeth because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are baboon monitors（监督员）working in Cape Town to return the animals to the countryside.

In Berlin, pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants from parks and gardens, and cause accidents in the streets. Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water to drink. Other people do not like the pigs and want the government and police to stop them.

In Moscow there are 35, 000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. Many people give them food and water. Some make small houses for the dogs in their gardens. This helps them in winter, when the temperature is一10℃ and there is a lot of snow and ice.

In some cities, you can see birds, insects, mice and squirrels every day. But sometimes, it is dangerous when big animals come from the countryside to find food. We need some good ideas to stop animals coming into the city without hurting them.

【1】Why do big animals go into cities, according to the article?

A. Because they are hungry. B. Because they are homeless.

C. Because they are lost. D. Because they like being with humans.

【2】In Vancouver, a bear came into the city on a night.

A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

【3】Why should we stop animals from entering cities?

A. They often kill people in the streets.

B. They eat too much food in people’s gardens.

C. They may harm other animals in the city.

D. They may cause trouble and endanger people’s lives.

25、Social customs and ways of behaving change all the time. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.

Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t matter? What about table manners?

The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England, people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to women, and so will most Americans. Promptness（准时） is important both in England and in America. That is, the dinner guest either arrive close to the time that has been made or calls up to explain his delay（耽误）.

The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable—especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.

【1】The underlined phrase make a fool of himself in the first paragraph means .

A. make himself strong

B. make himself rich

C. make himself comfortable

D. cause himself to seem like a fool

【2】According to the passage, the American and the British   .

A. don’t speak the same language

B. don’t have social customs in common

C. do share a lot of social customs

D. do have the exactly same social customs

【3】If a dinner invitation is for six o’clock, the guest is supposed to arrive at _____ six.

A. nearly or a minute later than

B. a quarter past

C. a quarter to

D. much later than

【4】The last example in the passage shows   .

A. the correct way to use a knife at table

B. that it is good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or uncomfortable

C. that social customs and ways of behaving change too fast

D. that different counties have different customs

【5】The best title of the passage is .

A. Different Customs

B. Social Customs

C. Customs are Changing Fast

D. Different Countries, Different Customs

26、BEIJING—Heavy haze (霾) still covered north and east China on Saturday, with

highways closed and flights delayed or canceled (取消).

The smoggy weather affected the country’s land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, with visibility less than 50 meters in some areas.

Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been enveloped in the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear masks. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, more than 60 inbound and outbound flights were canceled on Saturday because of the hazy, which also forced primary and middle schools and kindergartens to stop classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.

The Ministry of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unfavorable weather conditions making it difficult for pollutants to diffuse (消散), motor vehicle exhaust (尾气), coal use for winter heating.

The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, closing some factories and promoting cleaner production.

“We must face up to the realities,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long battle.”

【1】 Which city was not affected by the smoggy weather on Saturday?

A. Hunan B. Zhejiang   C. Guangdong   D. Hainan

【2】In paragraph 3, why did the write use “Shanghai” and “Nanjing” as an example?

A. To tell us the haze is really very heavy.

B. To tell us the haze mainly affects some big cities.

C. To tell us Shanghai and Nanjing are two important cities in China.

D. To tell us the writer will mainly discuss the two cities in the following part.

【3】 Which of the following is not a reason for the heavy haze?

A. Bad weather conditions.    B. Too many flights.

C. Motor vehicle exhaust.   D. Coal use.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Few people go out because of the heavy haze.

B. China is trying to take action to solve such kind of problems.

C. Big cities in east China are easily affected by the bad weather.

D. Students in Shanghai even stop their classes because of the bad weather.

【5】Which is the best title for the article from the newspaper?

A. Haze will stop soon.

B. How to protect environment.

C. Smoggy cities—Shanghai & Nanjing.

D. Haze continues to cover east and north China

27、

Your friend’s birthday is coming . You may want to send him or her a gift. Mother’s Day is coming. You may want to send her a gift. You may also want to send your father a gift on Father’s Day...Giving gifts is common in our life. Here are some do-it-yourself gift ideas.

 Make a photo frame(框架). You can make a photo frame by yourself. Then you can put your family photo in it. It will be a good gift for your parents. They will like the gift very much.

 Learn to do a needle craft, for example, crossing-stitching(十字绣). Don’t buy anything too complex--you don’t have much time! A small easy cross-stitching is enough.

 Bake (烘烤) some cookies for your friends or parents. lf you don’t know how to bake them, you can ask an adult for help. You can package them in pretty boxes or baskets. You also can put dry cookies in a glass jar（罐子）as a gift.

 Write a poem, letter, or song for your friends or parents. You can explain why he or she is special to you in the letter or song.

【1】The write tells us _________ gift ideas in the passage.

A. three   B. four   C. five   D. six

【2】The underlined word “complex” probably means “_________” in Chinese.

A. 简单的 B. 昂贵的 C． 复杂的 D. 特别的

【3】If you don’t know how to bake cookies , you can _____________.

A. buy some in the store B. ask an adult for help

C. put them in boxes     D.send a glass jar as a gift

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.You make a photo frame

B.You do a cross-stitching

C.You can bake some cookies

D.You draw a picture

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Do-it-yourself Gift Ideas

B.Making a Photo Frame

C.Popular Gifts for Parents

D. Poem, Letter and Song

28、Staying indoors during winter time can be boring. You need to find some fun apps to play with. Here are a few good c______.

SpinMe

Is it hard for you to wake up on time every morning? Are you often late for school? If so, you may need a more u______ alarm clock.

There are thousands of alarm apps, but SpinMe might be an effective one. You cannot turn its alarm off just by pressing a button. You need to stand up and turn around while holding your phone in your hands. And turning the phone around when lying down on your bed won’t work. There is no

o______ way to turn it off.

You can also pick your favorite music for the alarm. It makes the clock more fun to use.

Star Walk 2

You may wonder what the stars are c______ when sitting in the yard and looking into the night sky. Star Walk 2 can give you the answers.

Just point your phone at the sky d______. The app tells you the names of the stars. It also tells you the history and stories about them. If you move your phone, the app can give you more

i_______. It also shows 3D images of stars. You can move the images around with your finger and have a look. It’s like having an astronomer (天文学家) in your pocket.

Safari Central

You don’t need to go to Africa to see wild animals. Safari Central brings nature to you on your mobile phone. The app can see w______ you are. It tells you if there are wild animals in your city. It also has 3D images of six wild animals, including elephants and bears. They look very real. You can take pictures with them. Using the app, you can share your pictures with your friends, as well as see their pictures. Animal lovers can use the app to raise money for wild animals.

【1】c______

【2】u______

【3】o______

【4】c______

【5】d______

【6】i______

【7】w______

29、   Christopher Wilson, a Texas-based DJ and producer, is better known by his stage name, Riot Ten. But what’s unbelievable about him and his family s journey is that he has never let negative situations shake or shape his direction.

From a young age, Wilson knew he wanted to go for ________. When dropping out at seventeen and having little family support, he still started his career as an uphill battle.

“Thinking positive, thinking big is huge for success,” he said, “I’ve always imagined myself rich, successful and at the top of everything I did. I really believe in positivity... That positive energy shows itself in work and opportunities.”

Wilson took this energy and ran with it, slowly building a career and name for himself in the music industry, despite criticism from others, financial (money) challenges and the difficulty of ________ both his duties as a father, and his great love for making music.

With the birth of Wilson’s second child. Kai, however, both his positive attitude and career were ________ dramatically.

On September 3, 2017, Kai was born — weighing less than two pounds and with a large welt on the side of his head. Kai was said to have less than a 50% chance of living, and if he did live, there was a 50% chance he’d have cerebral palsy (脑性瘫痪). For Wilson, this was terrifying—the unknown, the fear of ________ his child. He also felt the powerlessness in watching Kai struggle to ________ on his own. Wilson was then told Kai was missing a part of his brain, something that would affect all motor skills.

He had no ________; he just had to wait. But even in the moments of fear, of helplessness, of pain, Wilson kept positive. He kept creating, kept believing and kept moving forward.

In the course of a few months, he had answers. Kai didn’t have cerebral palsy, and he would survive. After one month of a breathing tube, Kai was able to breathe on his own, and even began to show ________ baby behavior.

“I’ve always thought everything happens for a reason,” Wilson says, “Kai probably shouldn’t be alive, and he somehow made it. And everything we expected to happen—his coming out ________, not having cerebral palsy, being able to breathe on his own—it all worked out. There’s a plan for everything.”

It’s this attitude that has ________ Riot Ten to success. He released his second EP (唱片), “Hype or Die: The Dead EP” on February16, 2017, and his song, “Rail Breaker” has hit No.1 on all dubstep charts.

No matter what life throws at us, Wilson has continued to stay positive and share his passion for music with the world.

【1】A.money B.painting C.music D.health

【2】A.avoiding B.sharing C.shouldering D.balancing

【3】A.quickened B.strengthened C.challenged D.changed

【4】A.missing B.losing C.hurting D.refusing

【5】A.breathe B.sing C.think D.work

【6】A.answers B.dreams C.doubts D.questions

【7】A.normal B.strange C.good D.curious

【8】A.healthy B.happy C.inspired D.humorous

【9】A.driven B.compared C.followed D.introduced