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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、 完成句子
根据汉语完成句子，每空词数不限。
【1】我认为打扮成卡通人物有趣。
I think it’s fun to ___________________________ as cartoon characters.
【2】他决定改变自己的生活并且保证做一个更好的人。
He decided to change his life and _________________________ a better person.
【3】不管发生什么情况他都要继续这项工作。
He will continue the work ________________________ happens.
【4】我想知道在其他星球上是否有生物。
I wonder __________________________ living things on other planets.
【5】 对我们来说安全最重要。
_________________________ for us to be safe.
【6】孔明灯是由竹子制成并用纸糊起来。
Sky lanterns ____________________________ bamboo and covered with paper.
【7】他们过去常常通过听收音机来了解新闻。
They used to learn the news ____________________ the radio.
【8】现在我以学校为荣，将来学校以我为荣。
Now I’m __________________________ my school and in the future my school will take pride in me.
【9】我们的英语老师真耐心啊！
______________________ our English teacher is!
【10】我们应该靠自己去创造未来。
We should ________________________ to create the future.
2、—________ did the bell ring?
—We were having dinner ________ the bell rang.
A．When; when
B．When; while
C．While; while
D．While; when
3、—How careful you are, Helen!
—We must! As we all know that __________ do, __________ mistakes we will make.
A.the more careful; the fewer B.the more carefully; the less
C.the more careful; the less D.the more carefully; the fewer
4、—We were to find Li Yingying, an 18-year-old girl from Tianjin, got the highest score of 43 in yesterday's volleyball match.
—That's true. She is a super girl like Zhu Ting.
A.afraid B.interested C.surprised D.sad
5、（2016湖北黄冈中考）—I really want to relax myself．Could we see City Danger tonight？—Sure！The actor _______ a hero used to be a schoolteacher．I like him very much．
A. who play B. which plays C. who plays D. that play
6、I used to to school, but now I am used to to school.
A. ride ; walk B. ride ; walking C. riding ; walk
7、I’ m new here. Could you please tell me ?
A. what is the building used for B. when does the first class begin
C. where I could find the dining hall D. how many classes our school has
8、As shopping online is ________ accepted, the over package leads to much rubbish. So we should deal with the package in a proper way.
A．probably
B．widely
C．generally
9、________work he has，________he will be．
A．The more；the busier
B．The most；the busiest
C．More；busier
D．Most；busiest
10、Life is like a mirror. ______ you smile to it, or it won’t smile back.
A. If B. Although C. Unless
11、Christopher Columbus ________ America while Edison ________ the light bulb.
A．invented; discovered
B．invented; invented
C．discovered; discovered
D．discovered; invented
12、2018年上海长宁二模Children over 120 cm tall ____pay the full entry price to the exhibition show.
A. can B. may C. should D. must
13、The child was __________ immediately after supper.
A.enough tired to go to bed B.too tired to go to bed
C.so tired that he went to bed D.very tired so that he went to bed
14、Sandy, you'd better ________ your notes before you do your homework every evening.
A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look for
15、 —Would you like some ________ to eat?
—Just a little, please.
A. apples B. carrots C. tea D. beef
16、In order to let more people pay attention to their plan, they ________ some signs on the wall.
A. put off B. put up C. put away D. put out
17、In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctot is found_______in the house.
A. dying B. death C. dead D. die
18、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.
---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.
A. take out B. take up C. take on D. take off
19、— ______ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics?
— Chen Jianxin. He’s from Yanqing.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. When
20、Twenty-five people died in the traffic accident in Guizhou Province. It’s _______ one that I have ever heard of.
A. a very serious B. a more serious
C. the most serious D. the least serious
21、I don't know my friends and I can do to help the little boy parents have left their hometown for making money．
A. that； whose B. what； whose C. how，who D. what； who
22、 情景交际 （共5小题，计10分）
通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Jack, you look worried. 【1】_________________?
B: We’re going to have an English exam next week.
A: 【2】__________________?
B: I haven’t prepared anything for it. I really don’t know how to learn English. 【3】________________?
A: Of course. First, you should try to memorize the words by yourself. Second, you should speak English as much
as you can. Third, 【4】 ___________________. I’m reading an excellent one.
B: Good ideas! Then, what English novel are you reading?
A: The Old Man and The Sea.
B: 【5】________________?
A: Hemingway, my favorite American writer.
23、A: Can I help you?
B: Yes, doctor. 【1】
A: How long have you been like this?
B: Since two weeks age.
A: Let me look over your back and neck.【2】
B: I am a teacher. These days I work from home and teach English online.
A: Mm, that's it.【3】
B: Is that serious?
A: 【4】 But if you don't pay attention to it, it will get worse.
B: What can I do?
A: Don't sit in front of your computer or mobile for too long without moving. And stand up and do some exercise after working for half an hour.
B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.
A: 【5】
A.With pleasure.
B.What's your job?
C.I have a headache, and I coughed a lot these days.
D.My pleasure.
E.You must have sat for too long.
F.I've got a pain in my back, and my neck cannot move.
G.Nothing serious.
24、I would like to talk to you about one of the most beautiful places I’ve ever seen. I was born and raised there and now I visit it from time to time. My family moved to the city, so I only go back to see friends or to camp and fish.
I grew up in a small town called Antonito Co. It is surrounded by mountains. So camping is a big source of happiness in the valley. There are so many beautiful places to hike.
The town itself is very small. It is said that if you blink (眨眼) when you’re going through it, you’ll miss it. This has some truth in it considering the size of the town. We have one grocery store (杂货店), a tiny post office , and a tiny bank. There are also a few gas stations, bars, some excellent restaurants, a small hospital and of course several schools. However, for clothing and shoes, you have to drive thirty miles to Alamosa to shop there.
Everyone in the town is nice and we all know each other. The crime rate (率) is zero unless you count some weekend fights that break out because some people drink too much. The classes in school are small, so you get a lot of attention from the teacher.
You’re probably wondering why I don’t live there. Well, I can’t get a job there. A lot of the businesses are family-owned. And they never fire(解雇) their employees. So the employees work there usually until they retire(退休). Most people have to go to other places to get a job.
【1】What can you find in the writer’s hometown?
a. bank
b. a post office
c. some gas stations and bars
d. a clothing store
e. a shoe shop
f. some restaurants and a hospital
A. abce B. bdef C. abcf D. cdef
【2】Which is the following statements is TRUE?
A. Teachers pay more attention to the students because they work hard.
B. It is great fun for the writer to go camping in the valley.
C. It’s common to see some drunken people in the writer’s hometown.
D. The writer moved to the city because he didn’t like his hometown.
【3】We can learn from the last paragraph t hat in the writer’s hometown .
A. not many job chances are provided
B. employees don’t make much money
C. most people live a very hard life
D. only the old still live there
25、 Cats are often considered lazy. They love napping( 打 盹 ) on their own comfortable beds.However, as Gary the cat shows us, some kittens also love adventure.
Gary is a five-year-old long-haired cat. He goes on camping trips in the Rockies(落基山脉) with his owners every weekend. The cat has his own social media page. He can often be seen exploring snowy peaks( 高 峰 ) in a warm jacket. The cat also enjoys taking pictures with his dog brothers.
James Eastham is Gary’s “dad” and his social media manager. Eastham met Gary when the cat was about two years old. It turned out that Gary was born with an interest in exploring the great outdoors. He would manage to escape from Eastham’s apartment several times every month. Eastham and his wife then started to take Gary out for walks.
Shortly after that, the Easthams moved to the mountains. Slowly, Gary went on bigger and bigger adventures. He started with the family’s yard and then parks. As Gary became more comfortable outside, his owners took him on trips to more distant(遥远的) places and for longer periods of time. Eventually, Gary was ready for the mountains and all the fun outdoor activities. This past winter, Gary even tried skiing for the first time.
When he is tired, Gary will just “hitch a ride( 搭便车)” on his owners.“These days, he prefers to ride on my shoulders instead of in his pack,” said Eastham.
According to Eastham, outdoor adventures seem to have been good for Gary. The cat used to be shy. Now, he has become much more confident around strangers. “He has even gotten friendlier,” said Eastham.
Gary has become one of the most famous cats on the internet. However, it seems the fame hasn’t gone to his head. “Gary is still a cat,” said Eastham. “It mostly only cares about having enough treats(美餐) every day.”
【1】What can we know about Gary?
A.Gary used to be kind of wild. B.Gary loves napping in his bed.
C.Gary likes outdoor activities. D.Gary was born in the Rockies.
【2】According to the passage, Gary has adventured many things except for .
A.swimming B.skiing C.camping D.climbing
【3】Outdoor adventures help Gary become .
A.well known on the internet B.bigger and stronger
C.more confident and friendlier D.a social media manager
【4】The underlined phrase in the last paragraph probably means .
A.hurt his head B.made him proud C.inspired his fight D.stopped him thinking
【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.A famous lucky cat B.The life attitude of a cat
C.The history of a cat D.The “Mountaineering” cat
26、 Meat can be tasty. It is often good for us and it has been part of our meals for hundreds of thousands of years. However, some organizations, such as the Soil Association, say meat should not be eaten every day, especially in schools. This is because farming animals for meat can be bad for the environment and lead to climate (气候）change. The Soil Association wants schools to have more plant-based meal choices that don’t have meat and that do not cause environmental problems. The Government already advises that schools have one no-meat day each week, but not all schools follow this advice. So what do you think? Should schools be made to have one completely no-meat day each week?
Yes - it’s important to protect the climate
Everyone needs to do their bit to help the planet, and eating less meat is a good start. Although meat can be healthy and is good for us in the right amounts, eating it every day means a lot of animals have to be farmed. This uses up valuable things such as water and land. The animals themselves add to climate change by producing a gas called methane. Besides, it’s not necessary to eat meat every day. There are many ways to get the nourishment we need to be healthy. We could eat foods like beans, nuts, potatoes and so on. What’s more, eating more plant-based foods will save schools’ money because they are cheaper than meat. This money could be used on books and school trips.
No-_____________
Students should be able to decide what they eat - it is a personal choice. Some students, for example, might eat a little bit of meat each day, but less overall. Besides, meat is full of healthy vitamins and nutrients needed for growth. If schools don’t serve meat, they might end up serving chips and junk food instead, which wouldn’t be healthier. It’s right to tell and educate young people about climate change and the results of the farming industry, but they should be encouraged to change their eating habits rather than being told that they have to. Making people change their habits doesn’t always mean people can change their minds.
【1】The example of the Soil Association taken by the writer is to show ________.
A．every school must have one no-meat day
B．no-meat day is becoming a tradition in all schools
C．students should be required to cat meat in the right amounts to keep healthy
D．people try to protect the environment by having one no-meat day in schools
【2】The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A．eating much meat
B．farming lots of animals
C．having one no-meat day
D．eating more plant-based foods
【3】Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in “_______” in the passage?
A．it should be up to the students
B．schools shouldn’t have one no-meat day
C．it’s necessary to change students’ eating habits
D．students should eat a little bit of meat every day
【4】What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A．Changing people’s minds is really a difficult task.
B．It’s not polite to make people change their eating habits.
C．Habits changing cannot always lead to minds changing.
D．It’s more important to change eating habits than to change their minds.
27、 Don’t throw away your old phones.You are actually throwing away real gold! Smartphones have many kinds of useful metals. People can recycle them to make new electronics.
But many people may not know this. In Australia alone there are more than 25 million unused mobile phones lying around, The Sydney Morning Herald reported. The gold in these phones can add up to a value of more than $80 million. There are about 2 billion smartphone users around the world, who change their phone once every 11 months on average. So in China, eighty million old phones come along every year.
However, it’s not easy to get the useful things out of the phones. Smartphones have not only useful things but also harmful materials. Guiyu, a small town in Shantou, Guangdong, is one of the world’s biggest dumping grounds for electronic waste, Reuters reported. Many recycling centers in Guiyu simply break the old electronics by hand and don’t think about the pollution it causes. It’s reported that 81 percent of children in Guiyu are harmed by lead poisoning(铅中毒).
Veena Sahajwalla, a professor at Australia’s University of New South Wales, has made a mini factory. It makes smartphone recycling cleaner and easier. The mini factory is very small and easy to move around. It breaks the phones and automatically(自动地)removes the phone’s useful things. That way, humans do not get poisoned.
Well, have you ever wondered what happens to the old phone after it’s no longer yours? A part of your old smartphone could soon be proudly worn around the neck of one of the world’s top athletes. Organizers of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics say that medals for the event will be made from recycled phones. They will also be made out of people’s thoughts for avoiding waste. They think there is an important message in this for the future.
【1】The underlined word "this" refers to the fact that________.
A.old phones can be recycled B.people change phones often
C.few people can afford smartphones D.many old phones are thrown away every year.
【2】From Paragraph 3, we know a dumping ground is a place where people________.
A.care for children B.sell smartphones
C.keep the waste D.produce electronics
【3】Why do so many children in Guiyu get poisoned by lead?
A.There are a lot of smartphone users in Guiyu.
B.Guiyu is polluted by electronic waste.
C.People in Guiyu use machines to recycle electronics.
D.Guiyu has the world’s biggest smartphone factory.
【4】Which is TRUE about Veena Sahajwalla’s factory?
A.It’s so big that it can’t be moved around.
B.It produces 80 million smartphones every year.
C.Smartphone recycling there is cleaner and easier.
D.The workers there break the old electronics by hand.
【5】What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.The top athletes will get smartphones in the 2020 Olympics.
B.The people in Tokyo will be proud of the 2020 Olympics.
C.There are many harmful materials in smartphones.
D.It’s significant to recycle electronic waste.
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空不限填一词。
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible【1】（沿着）a river in Ohio. People thought it impossible to【2】（被清理）up. The river was so polluted that it caught fire and【3】（燃烧）. Now, years later, this river is one of【4】 （杰出）examples in the world for environment. But the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few【5】（月份）. It took years of work to 【6】（减少）the pollution.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have 【7】（习惯）that are making your family crazy. Possibly you always fail your tests and you never work【8】（努力） than before. Or you don’t know how to control【9】（你自己）so as not to be late for school again. When you face them, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
For 【10】（大多数的）of us changes are little by little and need a lot of effort and work. Just be patient.
29、The time in my life I felt the most nervous was when I taught my first class. At that time, I was a new teacher in China University of Geoscience. I was too______to know what to do.
My students weren’t really students at university. They came from different geology（地质学）departments which ______them to Beijing for training. All of them were ______than I was, and some of them were over 50 years old.
That day, I prepared everything. When I went to the classroom, I was very nervous and afraid because I knew _____about teaching skills. I even didn’t know ______to catch their eyes. I stood there a long time and finally remembered I had to ______myself. So, I wrote my name on the blackboard. When I was_____, the chalk broke. Just then I heard a voice, but I didn’t know what he said. I______to see the students; one of them was asking me, “How old are you?” He said he asked me three times, but I didn’t______him. I told him I was twenty-seven years old and waited for______to ask more questions, however, he didn’t. Suddenly there was another voice, “You are like my ______and I know you need help.” All of us laughed; I felt_____. After a few minutes, I started my class. They all listened to me carefully.____, I figured out（摸索）the ways to teach them, to communicate with them. Also, I learned a lot from them. Half a year later, when they finished their______, they said to me, “You were the best teacher during this period.”
Now, I realize that______ it isn’t a terrible thing to be a little nervous. Maybe that day was a new beginning for me.
【1】A. excited B. nervous C. painful D. serious
【2】A. planned B. carried C. provided D. sent
【3】A. older B. stronger C. friendlier D. quieter
【4】A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
【5】A. what B. who C. how D. where
【6】A. pardon B. help C. introduce D. stop
【7】A. thinking B. writing C. looking D. waiting
【8】A. turned B. wanted C. made D. decided
【9】A. notice B. know C. hear D. reply
【10】A. him B. her C. you D. them
【11】A. teacher B. daughter C. teens D. classmates
【12】A. helpless B. surprised C. relaxed D. touched
【13】A. Gradually B. Usually C. Normally D. Possibly
【14】A. visiting B. traveling C. training D. teaching
【15】A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes
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