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宝鸡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、He used to feel lonely, but now he is used to living alone.

    ___________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Is there a hospital near here?

    Yes. Go straight on _____ you will see one on your right.

    A. and B. so C. but   D. or

     

  • 3、The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper.

    A. one   B. it   C. that   D. those

     

  • 4、Mr. White is satisfied with what Simon has done for him.

    A. careful   B. pleased

    C. familiar     D. Busy

     

  • 5、—Someone is knocking at the door. Who ______ it be?

    —It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.

    A. may; can’t B. can; mustn’t C. might; couldn’t D. could; may not

  • 6、The robots use their cameras to take photos ________ everything ________ they see.

    A.for; which

    B.of; what

    C.for; /

    D.of; that

  • 7、The ______ you are, the______ you can work out the math problems.

    A. more carefully; more easily   B. more carefully; easier

    C. more careful; easier   D. more careful; more easily

     

  • 8、They were_______ busy_______ with each other__________ the time.

    A. too; talking; to forget

    B. too; to talk; to forget

    C. so; to talk; that they forgot

    D. so; talking; that they forgot

     

  • 9、Mrs.White, our class teacher, asked the monitor .

    A. why was Tom late for school

    B. why Tom was late for school

    C. why is Tom late for school 

    D. why Tom is late for school

     

  • 10、Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?

    ________

    AIt doesn’t matter

    BThank you

    CSorry to hear that

    DSounds great

     

  • 11、Our teacher asked us to write down the main points of the speechWhich of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence

    A./main/ B./meɪn/  C./man / D./metn/

  • 12、Its very brave______you ______the boy out of the river. 

    A. for; to save B. for; saving

    C. of; saving   D. of; to save

     

  • 13、-It is time to begin our games. Where is Gary?

    -Janet, please don't worry, he will   on time.

    A.come along B.take action C.hold out

  • 14、Every day,too much water          in the world. People should save it.

    A.wastes

    B.wasted

    C.is wasted

    D.was wasted

  • 15、Wei Zhong’s favorite ________ is science. He spends most of his free time reading books on it.

    A.sport B.subject C.color D.example

  • 16、(2013湖北黄冈)—Why are you walking so quicklyEdward?

    There________a talent show in ten minutes

    Awill have

    Bwill be

    Cis going to have

    Dare going to be

     

  • 17、 We'll never forget the hardworking medical staff ______ going out of their way to fight against the COVID-19.

    Certainly, they are called the most beautiful heroes.

    A.that's B.who's C.who're

  • 18、—How much bread do we have at home?

    —________. Would you please go and get some?

    A.No

    B.Nothing

    C.None

    D.Nobody

  • 19、— Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park!

    — You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi?

    A. popular   B. necessary   C. important   D. possible

  • 20、 —— What’s your hobby?

    —— I   listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.

    A. am used to   B. use to   C. am used   D. used to

     

  • 21、I still like those good old songs I often listened to myself in my spare time.

    A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy   D. enjoyed

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、情景反应

    从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。其中有两项多余

    A. Why not go to Taiwan?

    B. We can have more time to enjoy ourselves.

    C. No, not yet.

    D. How do you feel about it?

    E. What are you doing?

    F. Yes, of course.

    G. I wish I were still in primary school.

     

    W: Hello, Han Lin.

    H: Hello, Xiao Hua.

    W:  【1】

    H: I’m reading about today’s newspaper. It says every week students in primary schools have a day without homework.   2

    W: I think it’s great. 3

    H:That’s impossible. But after the big exam, we’ll also have a long summer vacation and heedn’t do any homework.

    W: I’m looking forward to it. Have you made any plans for it?

    H:   4 I’m going travelling. But I haven’t decided where to go.

    W: 5

    H: Good idea. I also hear Taiwan is a nice place. I’ll think about it. Thank you for your advice.

    W: It’s a pleasure.

     

  • 23、A: Hi, Amy. 1 We almost have a two-month holiday.

    B: Yes, I’d like to do some traveling.

    A: Have you decided where to go?

    B: Not yet. 2

    A: Well, what kind of place do you want to visit?

    B: I want to go to a place where I can enjoy the beautiful view. 3I always like to try different foods while traveling.

    A: What about Chongqing? It must be a good choice for you.

    B: 4 

    A: Of course. It has been one of the fastest growing cities in china. You’ll be surprised at its amazing night view, high modern buildings, tasty food and specially built light railways.

    B: 5 I can’t wait to go.

    A.Sounds great.

    B.Do you have any good ideas?

    C.Who will you go with?

    D.Do you have any plans for the summer vacation?

    E.Delicious food is also important.

    F.Is it worth traveling there?

    G.What else can I do there?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正、误。正确的在括号里写“T”,错误的写“F”

    Sunny He Huang is an Edinburgh nurse. Last year, she became the first person from China to have climbed all 282 of the highest mountains in Scotland. The mountains, all higher than 3,000 feet, are known as Munros.

    Huang is from Liaoning  Province. She started the 70 Munros Challenge three years ago to raise money for Christian Aid which helps end poverty(贫穷). She really enjoyed climbing mountains so she decided to climb all 282.

    “ When I heard that I was the first person from China to have climbed all 282 Munros, I was so excited that I couldn’t sleep the first night,” said Huang. Huang climbed more than 100 on her own and others with friends.

    Huang discovered her love for mountain climbing when her son went to university. She climbed her first Munro, Beinn Narnain in July 2015 and completed her final one, Meall Chuaich on November 18, 2017.

    “What I enjoyed the most about these walks is when you reach the top,” she said. “ ... you forget all the worries at work, your life, and just don’t think about anything at all...”

    Huang came to the UK in 2004. Her next goal is to walk Hadrian’s wall and climb some of Scotland’s small mountains.

    1Huang started the 70 Munros Challenge in order to stay healthy.

    2Huang felt excited when she heard that she was first Chinese to have climbed all 282 Munros.

    3Huang didn’t climbed all 282 Munros alone.

    4It took Huang over three years to finish climbing all 282 Munros.

    5Huang’s next goal is to climb the highest mountain in the UK.

  • 25、   One dayBob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.

    In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地)it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the campand the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?

    Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip(行程) of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!

    It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.

    Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!

    1Bob and his two friends went to the forest _______.

    A. to find their way home B. to build their camp

    C. to see the trees D. to see the mountains in the snow

    2They could hardly find their way back because_______.

    A. there was not any road in the mountains

    B. they couldn’t find their horses

    C. they couldn’t decide which of the two roads went to their tents

    D. there was only one road to their camp

    3It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to_______.

    A. the forests B. the mountains C. the camp D. John’s house

    4The horses stopped because _______.

    A. they were tired after running for a long time B. it was getting late

    C. they saw the trees D. they knew that they had got to the camp

    5The story happened_______.

    A. at night when nothing could be seen B. in a cold camp C. on a dark evening   D. on a cold winter day

  • 26、A new report says promising children money to pass exams does not help their exam grades. It could be a waste of money using cash to get kids to study more. However, the promise of a trip could encourage students to try harder and do better at school. Scientists looked at how promises of money and tickets to shows affected students’ studying and learning. Over 10, 000 pupils took part in the survey in 2016. There was an improvement in homework, but this did not result in better test scores.

    Lead researcher Dr Simon Burgess thought the survey showed something important and interesting. He said it had not found something that really got students to work harder. He added that, “Clearly, some pupils have a lot of goals and believe that education is very important in life, but there are kids who think that working hard doesn’t make a difference. He said these children think exam success is “all in your genes(基因)” because of their family background.

    Education expert Dr Kevan Collins said good teachers were better than promises of rewards to get children to study, especially for children from low-income families. He wrote, “What really makes difference is how students are taught.”

    【1】According to the report, we can know that _________.

    A.promising children money isn’t helpful for their exam grades

    B.promising children a trip doesn’t encourage them to study harder

    C.promising children tickets to shows doesn’t encourage them to do homework

    D.promising children money doesn’t encourage them to do homework

    【2】What does the underlined word “affected” mean in Chinese?

    A.有利

    B.有弊

    C.影响

    D.抑制

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The survey shows something that gets students to really work harder.

    B.Some students think education is very important in their life.

    C.Some kids work harder if they think they don’t have good genes.

    D.The survey shows that education is not so important in life.

    【4】Dr Kevan Collins thinks _________ really make(s) a difference in kids’ study.

    A.promising money

    B.promising a trip

    C.promising tickets to shows

    D.good teachers

    【5】If a kid thinks genes are the most important, he may agree _________.

    A.good teachers make the difference

    B.money makes the difference

    C.working hard makes the difference

    D.family background makes the difference

  • 27、Graduates all face a reality of hunting for a job, the performance of employees(员工) influence their life directly. However, some critics(挑剔的人) argue that creating a close relationship with coworkers and superior(上级) plays the most important part. But the defenders(保守的人) assume(认定) that the knowledge they learned at universities decide most. In my opinion, studying hard in school is the major factor(因素) for a satisfying career.

    To tell the truth, a good relationship with leaders is good for a promotion (提升). When they are close to the leader, they could get an information directly and quickly, and get better chances to be promoted. For instance, a roommate of mine, working in the student’s union, developed a close friendship with the chief. So when he left the union, he promoted her as the chief directly. The ability of her and her fellow workmates is almost of the same standard. With the advantage of successful relationship, she wins at last.

    The importance of studying hard at school is better than that of good relationship. Real skills make sure of a steady(稳定的) performance in a company. That is, only skillful employees can survive in a company. An uncle of mine, for example, fight for his future in a company. He is really a cold man, and always serious but hard-working at school. It is the knowledge which promise him a bright future. Bosses only desire for talented workers who will create profits(利益) for them. When it comes to cutting members, the smart people with relationship will surely be cut firstly, however men with real skills would be the last to be cut.

    More significantly(意味深长的), hard-working is a special feature even in a company. Hard-working is the deposit(积蓄、积累) of years, it’s a special attitude throughout one’s life. People who study hard at school are more likely to study hard in their career. When we were in a university, hard-working promised a great academic performance(学业成绩). When we are in a company, hard-working made us adapt(适应) better and faster to a new condition. In our life, hard-working get us to continue learning all the time. There is no wonder that graduates working hard at school have better performance in their career.

    From what have been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion (得出结论) that working hard in school is more important. Workers studying hard at school have better ability to solve problems. On the contrary(相反), for people depend on getting along well with others, their career seems to be unsteady.

    1Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the writer’s view?

    A. Nowadays, it is becoming more and more difficult for the graduates to get a satisfying job after leaving university.

    B. As long as you work hard at school, it will be easy for you to get a satisfying job after leaving university.

    C. Whether to find a satisfying job has much to do with a graduate’s future life.

    D. The knowledge a graduate learn at university can make sure of a satisfying job after leaving university.

    2In fact, a good relationship with leaders is of great help to ________.

    A. getting a good job   B. one’s career   C. better performance   D. promotion

    3In the writer’s opinion, which of the following factors is the most important in hunting for a job after leaving university?

    A. Working hard at universities.   B. A good relationship with leaders.

    C. Adapt to the new job better and faster.   D. A special attitude in through out one’s life.

    4People studying hard at universities maybe ______________. People who study hard at school are more likely to study hard in their career.

    A. study hard in their career   B. make sure of great academic performance

    C. create more profits for their companies   D. all the above

    5What kind of graduates can solve the problems in one’s work better?

    A. A graduate with good relationship with others.   B. A graduate with a great academic performance.

    C. A graduate with a good promotion.   D. A graduate with a great job.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。

    You may think you can not live through summer without air conditioners. But in a1 China, hand fans were almost the only ones to cool you down.

    Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. Fans came in different s2, such as round and square. They were also made of all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans could show the o3 high status(地位). Sandalwood(檀香木) fans could send out a sweet s4.

    Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could help people keep c5in summer . They developed into artworks, in which tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most c6.

    In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, e7 those in the imperial palace, liked to use them. Meanwhile, men, such as the literati(文人) , used zhenshan. The literati liked them b8 they were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to s9 off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost anything can be painted on Zheshan.

    Today, Chinese people s10 use these fans, but people don’t write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

    There’s always hope

    I was sitting around the other morning thinking about some of my former(以前的) students. When I do that, my thoughts always turn to Vincent.

    Eighteen years ago, on the first day of third grade, when I had my class write something about themselves, he just sat there. So I took him outside to see what was wrong. “You can ___________about something else; anything you want.” I offered .He turned to me and shouted,” I can’t write!” and threw his pencil.

    Vincent was difficult and _________ .He acted out. He threw things. He refused to work, to be quiet, to sit down.

    So these many years later, I wondered what he was up to. With time on my hands, I googled him and looked him up on Facebook and before long I found him .And after a few texts we agreed to meet. And he told me his _________.

    Vincent knew he was smart, but he also knew he couldn’t do what other kids did. He had to move around and talk. For him, sitting still, listening and reading, didn’t __________. The more he tried to do the things on his terms, the more we forced him to do the things on our terms and the angrier he got. The angrier he got, the more trouble he got into.

    In other words, we __________ him.

    But he wouldn’t let me tell him that. He took full responsibility for his behavior. He remembered feeling _________ for acting out.

    That __________ me. Kids like Vincent are always angry about something ;they hold the world responsible for the consequence(后果).

    This story also had one of us turning Vincent around. But none of us did that for him. There were no excellent teachers like Annie Sullivan or Jaime Escalante. That didn’t mean we didn’t ___________. I remember countless conversations, trying to understand them, going to his little League games.

    It was Vincent who turned Vincent around , along with a junkie (吸毒者) house painter he worked with after failing through high school. This guy clearly scared (惊吓) him straight; talked him into going to ___________.

    But it was Vincent who attended classes and got straight A’s for two years .And it was Vincent who got accepted into ten different universities, including Stanford and UW. And it was Vincent who landed a great job at a big tech company.

    Vincent is completely different from 18 years ago. I couldn’t be happier for him.

    And for me, the ___________is simple but powerful---there’s always hope.

    【1】A. talk   B. read     C. write   D. hear

    2A. angry     B. lazy   C. careless    D. disappointed

    3A. job B. story     C. school D. family

    4A. arrive    B. change C. work    D. end

    5A. forgot    B. helped C. freed   D. failed

    6A. proud B. special C. natural D. terrible

    7A. attracted  B. encouraged C. surprised    D. influenced

    8A. try B. wait   C. learn     D. succeed

    9A. movies   B. business    C. college  D. sports

    【10A. rule  B. memory      C. answer   D. message

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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