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丹东2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、无论你去哪儿,我都愿意与你同行。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Sally doesn’t feel very sure of________in her new school.

    —She should make some friends.

    A.myself B.herself C.himself D.themselves

  • 3、—Will you go to the dinner party tonight

    I won’t go unless Sue________

    Awill be invited

    Bcan be invited

    Cinvited

    Dis invited

     

  • 4、— How many toy cars do you have?

    — I don’t know because I didn’t  ________ them.

    A.bring B.count C.catch

  • 5、—Liu Xiang had given up the race because of his foot.

    —_______

    A.I’m sorry to hear that.

    B.Of course.

    C.He was so careless.

    D.What a shame!

  • 6、Han Yang was made _______ at least 3 hours a day during the summer holidays by his mother.

    A. study   B. studying

    C. studied   D. to study

  • 7、Rosie’s beef sandwiches were sold out within half ________ hour at the market. ________ taste of the sandwiches is really fantastic.

    A.an; A

    B.an; The

    C.a; The

    D.a; A

  • 8、—Do you remember the special flag-raising ceremony held ________ March 2nd?

    —Certainly. When watching the national flag rising, I believed we could beat the disease.

    A.on

    B.in

    C.at

  • 9、_________ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.

    A.What a B.What C.How a

  • 10、--- Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?

    ---  _________. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.

    A. Certainly not   B. Enjoy yourself

    C. Don’t trouble me   D. Yes, please

     

  • 11、Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast? Yes, she eats like a bird to________.

    A.wake up B.be strong   C.lose weight   C.fall asleep

     

  • 12、—You found my schoolbag. Thanks for saving my life that day!

      .

    A.That’s right B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course D.No problem

  • 13、My new car _________on my way home yesterday.

    A. breaked down B. breaks down C. broke down D. was broken down

  • 14、Thanks to my teacher, he always encourages me ________ harder.

    A.work B.working C.to work

  • 15、Geoff, you're a  wonder  ! I would never have thought of doing that.

    A.想知道 B.感到诧异 C.能人,奇才 D.奇迹

  • 16、—Is Penny here?

    —Not yet, but she________in half an hour.

    A.arrives B.will arrive C.arrived D.has arrived

  • 17、—Jim, can you go swimming with me?

    —I’d love to. But I am _________ now.

    A.free B.busy C.tall D.tidy

  • 18、We find ________  hard to do a job very well.

    A. this   B. that   C. it   D. these

     

  • 19、I am so excited about Huawei’s new foldable(可折叠的) smartphone.

    Do you know _____?

    A.how can I get one B.how I can get one

    C.when will it come out D.when it will come out

  • 20、—Have you found any information about Yuan Longping and Zhong Nanshan ________ we can use in our composition?

    —Not yet. I will go on the Internet for more.

    A.whom

    B.who

    C.which

  • 21、-____ have you done the volunteering work in your community?

    --Since I moved to our neighborhood.

    A. How soon   B. How often   C. When   D. How long

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Alan: Was the concert good?

    Clerk: 【1】_________

    Alan: Why are you angry then? 2_________ .

    Clerk: Well, after the concert I waited outside the theatre in the rain. I wanted their autographs.

    Alan: Did you see them?

    Clerk: 3_________

    Alan: Did they talk to you?

    Clerk: No, they didn’t wave. They didn’t smile. They didn’t say hello. 4_________. They just jumped into a big, black car and disappeared.

    Alan: 5__________

    Clerk: Yes, but that was yesterday.

     

     

  • 23、补全对话

    请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。并将答案填写在答题卷上。

    A: Hello, Bob.

    B: Hello, Jerry. 1________________________ ?

    A: Yes, I have. The animals in City Zoo are very interesting.

    B: Really? By the way, 2______________________________?

    A: Yes, I do. It’s a safe and clean place for animals.

    B: I see. 3_________________________________?

    A: Twice a day.

    B: Twice a day? Why?

    A: Because they don’t have enough money to buy food for the animals.

    A: What a pity! What can we do to help them?

    B: 4________________________________.

    A: And then we can sell the waste paper. It’s a good way to make money. And it can also help to protect the environment. As we all know, 5__________________________________.

    B: Right. This way, we can save both paper and trees.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and have the same parents, but you have different personalities.

    Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you. First-born children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child. Parents usually give first-born more responsibility and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first-borns are often responsible, hard-working, and jealous. They often want to do well at school and work. There are more first-born American Presidents, for example, George Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson-than second or last-born children.

    When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed.  The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents’ attention and love. Their children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.

    【1】The writer thinks that the second children are often  ______ .

    A. outgoing and jealous B. cool and friendly

    C. hard-working and serious D. creative and responsible

    2The underlined word “jealous” means ______  in the passage.

    A. 友好的  B. 冷静的   C. 快乐的  D. 嫉妒的

    3 ______ is usually the happiest in the family according to the passage.

    A. The eldest child. B. The second child.

    C. The youngest child. D. The father.

    4We can learn from the passage that   .

    A. the second child is very similar to the first-born child

    B. brothers and sisters usually have the same personalities

    C. it’s easy for the second child to get his or her parents’ attention

    D. there are more first-born successful people than second or last-born people

    5The passage is mainly about  ______ .

    A. birth order and personalities

    B. the personalities of the second child in a family

    C. the personalities of the eldest child in a family

    D. the personalities of the youngest child in a family

     

  • 25、   As the global pandemic (大流行病) speeds up, many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it's necessary to wear them. Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is essential to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply unnecessary.

    In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is ingrained in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.

    In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many scenarios (情景) in daily life, such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected. In recent years, they are worn simply for cosmetic reasons. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.

    In Asia, wearing a face mask, deeply rooted in the culture, is also an outward expression of group-oriented values. With one's face partially covered, one becomes part of a giant collectivist (集体主义的) whole. "People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of which they were members," wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong. "By disguising an individual's face, it gave greater salience (突显) to collective identity. Just like we need to wear uniforms when we are at work or at school."

    In Western countries, however, individual values are the most important. As a citizen, it is one's duty to prevent the spread of illness by following proper hygienic procedures, such as washing one's hands and limiting one's contact with others. However, a face mask is taken as something only for those showing symptoms (症状) of illness.

    Whether from the East or the West, social culture and peer pressure have played an important role in one's decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That's because human beings are social creatures who take into consideration what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others' opinions, no matter how different they are.

    1The underlined word "ingrained" in Paragraph 2 probably means "__________".

    A.deeply fixed B.widely respected

    C.greatly developed D.gradually accepted

    2The third and fourth paragraph are written to show__________.

    A.how people in Asia use masks

    B.why people in Asia wear masks

    C.what Asian culture and value are

    D.when Asian culture and value work

    3The writer probably agrees that__________.

    A.wearing a mask is a good way to show one's personality

    B.it is not necessary for those who are healthy to wear a mask

    C.whether we choose to wear a mask is a reflection of our culture

    D.westerners take wearing a mask as a useful way to protect themselves

  • 26、   Sara loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a new kart(小型赛车) to enter for the race. So she asked her dad for help.

    “Well,” he said. “How about this: you do some research and then come back to me with a design.”

    A week later, Sara brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her kart “Blue Lightning”. Dad looked over her work, thinking. “Well, that’s funny,” he said. “Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you’ve designed.”

    Over three weekends of hard work, Sara turned her design into a real kart. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sara agreed.

    After she did that, Sara drove back to Dad. “Well,” she said. “Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.”

    “Oh, do you?” he said. “Please share.”

    “When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback,” she said. “I think it’s because of the shape.” “Very good!” Dad said.

    “So, why didn’t you tell me about that problem in the first place?” Sally asked.

    Dad laughed. “Where’s the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he’ll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he’ll eat for a lifetime.”

    Sara said, “I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun !”

    Dad smiled. “Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times and making mistakes along the way.”

    That encouraged Sara and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride.

    Finally in the race, Sara wasn’t worried about whether she would win—in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.

    1Why did Sara thought of building a new kart?

    A.Because she wanted to practice driving.

    B.Because she hoped to enter for a race.

    C.Because she liked playing with friends.

    D.Because she thought of doing some research

    2What did Sally’s dad ask her to do after she built the kart?

    A.To enter for the race. B.To take a good rest.

    C.To give it a cool name. D.To have a test drive.

    3What does Sara’s story mainly tell us?

    A.Teaching how to fish brings us a lot of fun. B.Winning a race is more important.

    C.Learning happens during the process D.Having enough driving experience is necessary

  • 27、

    https://www.zhihu.com

    What’s your homework?

    Mary, 15

    My homework for physics was recycling (回收) used batteries (电池)! Tired but happy, I realized there were lots of used batteries polluting our environment. Let’s collect them and save the Earth?

    Tom, 14

    I felt so stressed (紧张的) when I cooked noodles for my parents, which was my homework. I guessed it would be difficult for my parents to eat. But to my surprise, they ate the noodles quickly and praised my cooking skills. But actually, the noodles were not quite as delicious as they said. I understood what family love really is.

    Jack, 14

    The most interesting homework I’ve done is planting green beans. I planted five seeds in the pot and watered them twice a day. I expected them to grow, so I watched them every day. A week later, they all grew into beans. Learning is like planting. A good result always comes from great care.

    Cathy, 14

    We went to some restaurants during winter vacation to put up posters like “No smoking please” and “don’t waste food” to help people develop good habits. This homework was interesting and helpful. I wish I could do it again.

    【1】The students’ homework includes the following EXCEPT _______.

    A.planting trees

    B.putting up posters

    C.cooking for parents

    D.recycling used batteries

    【2】Who felt love from parents after doing the homework?

    A.Mary.

    B.Tom.

    C.Jack.

    D.Cathy.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、A boy lost his arms in a terrible accident. From then on, he had to depend on the a【1】 of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes, he could do n【2】 in his life. As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they often argued. Then one day, after a terrible argument, his younger brother l【3】 him. He was very sad and did not know w【4】 to do.

    A girl lost her hands because of a big fire. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent(独立的). At school, the girl always studied hard and she did well in all the subjects. Once she wrote the following in her composition,“I am l【5】. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are b【6】, my heart can still fly.”

    One day, the boy and the girl were b【7】 invited to a TV talk show. They were asked to write something t【8】 they each want on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote“My younger brother’s arms are my arms”, while the girl wrote“Broken wings, f【9】 heart”. Well, life is sometimes hard, but just believe in y【10】 and you’ll enjoy it all the time.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way---thanks to meteorologists (气象学家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to ______.

    For some, a(n)____in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather ______ the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (晕轮) appears. One expert answered her question. “I was very _____ to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.

    Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also  _____ speaking on air. As a member of her school’s broadcast club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs. “I love being on TV,” she said.

    On September 3, 2014, Samantha ____ her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA. Before her ____, she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical ____ for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice ____. What’s her ____ for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha. “Always believe what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”

    1A. see   B. find out   C. find   D. read

    2A. interest   B. ability   C. thought   D. decision

    3A. through   B. by   C. in   D. with

    4A. unhappy   B. excited   C. glad   D. generous

    5A. remembers   B. minds   C. feels like   D. practices

    6A. gave   B. got   C. made   D. watched

    7A. arrival   B. stay   C. appearance   D. action

    8A. afternoon   B. evening   C. night   D. morning

    9A. watching   B. broadcasting   C. studying   D. speaking

    10A. questions   B. suggestions   C. plan   D. advice

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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