防城港2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写作答题卷上标有题号的横线上。

【1】我不确定是否值得冒险。

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【2】火星上的空气比地球上的稀薄得多吗？

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【3】手工制作一盏南瓜灯是相当累人但有趣的。

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【4】欢迎你在任何时候来检查它的质量是否达到标准。

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【5】解决这个问题占用了如此多的的时间以至于我没有进行足够的锻炼。

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2、—Do you truly understand what he means?

—Yes, I think so.

A.carefully B.quickly C.really

3、（题文）Don’t be late next time. You _________ earlier.

A. are supposed to come   B. are supposed come

C. are supposed to coming   D. suppose  coming

4、— Please tell me what I said just now?

— Sorry， Mr. Li. I __________ the birds in the tree outside the classroom.

A. watched B. am watching

C. was watching D. have watched

5、—I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.

—God! I have no idea, ________.

A．either

B．also

C．too

D．neither

6、You won't have a bad cold   you swim in the lake on such a cold winter morning.

A.as soon as B.while C.unless D.if

7、That boy is very shy. He speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear him.

A．directly

B．clearly

C．loudly

D．quietly

8、— Now many people smoke and get unhealthy.

— So we should do something ________ can help stop smoking.

A.that B.what C.which

9、—What kind of house would you like? ,

—I'd like __________ with a garden in front of __________.

A．it; one

B．one; one

C．one; it

D．it; it

10、―You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?

― ________. And how I wish to go there again!

A．Yes, I have

B．Yes, I haven’t

C．No, I have

D．No, I haven’t

11、With our help, the lost dog came back to ________ home at last.

A．it

B．its

C．itself

D．it’s

12、A teenage girl was robbed at gunpoint while she _____ for a train.

A. waits   B. is waiting   C. waited   D. was waiting

13、He prepared for the text _______ many times _______ he could answer the questions quickly.

A. such, that   B. so, that   C. too, to   D. so, as

14、The air in this area has a strange smell, but we it.

A. polluted; used to   B. polluted; are used to   C. polluting;used to   D. polluting; used to

15、He won the match because he took advantage of his height.

A.played a joke on B.made full use of C.came up with

16、Let me introduce Anne, a friend of ________, to you.

A．yours

B．hers

C．his

D．mine

17、— How can I improve my grades during the coming forty days or so?

— By having confidence and spending as much time as you can ______ your lessons.

A.review B.to review C.reviewing

18、Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them ________ they are good.

A.as soon as B.so that C.as long as D.ever since

19、The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.

A. coming   B. is coming

C. came   D. was coming

20、—I think we should take action to protect the endangered animals.

—________.

A．So I do

B．Me neither

C．Me too

D．So I am

21、In the future E-books may take_______ place of traditional books.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

22、从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选择中有两项是多余的)

A: Hello! May I speak to David, please?

B: Hello! 【1】 Who’s that?

A: Peter speaking. What are you going to do this Saturday?

B: I have no idea. 【2】

A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo?

B: Good idea. 【3】 Among them, I like pandas best.

A: So do I. I can’t wait to see the pandas.

B: Is the zoo far from here?

A: Not very far. 【4】

B: How can we get there?

A: The No. 8 bus can take us there.

B: 【5】

A: Let’s make it half past eight in the morning.

B. All right. See you then at the school gate.

A: See you.

A．Do you have any plans?

B．We can see various kinds of animals there.

C．Where shall we meet?

D．It is about five kilometers away.

E．When shall we meet?

F．This is David speaking.

G．What about going to the zoo?

23、根据上下文补全对话。

A: Good morning, Doctor.

B: ____【1】_____, Jim. What’s wrong?

A: I have a headache and I don’t feel well.

B: ______【2】_____?

A: Yesterday.

B: Let me see. Oh, it’s nothing serious.

A: ____【3】_____?

B: You’d better take the medicine and stay in bed.

A: ____【4】____. Goodbye.

B: ____【5】____.

24、A TV series in England，Away from it all，has surprised everyone by becoming a success with young people across the country. Its success is surprising because the series is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country. There is none of the action that we usually see on TV today. There are also no stressful moments, busy offices or crowded cities. Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people’s kindness.

The director of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suffering from stress. They say that watching Away from it all helps teenagers forget about the pressures of exams and homework, and the troubles that fill the world today. They also say that it’s a good sign of today’s young people turning to happier TV series as it shows they want a happier and healthier world.

Although the series’ success might have a good side, many teachers and parents are worried, however. They say that some of their students and children spend more time before TV and are using Away from it all as an excuse for not finishing homework. Some children have even refused to learn for exams because they say that they can only get personal happiness by avoiding stressful situations.

And what do the experts say? Paula Ray, a doctor of education, says that TV can influence children’s lifestyles. But she says that if a child reacts strongly, it’ s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour. She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should let their children know TV is not the same as real life.

【1】The success of the new TV series is surprising because__________.

A. it is different from other successful TV series

B. it is the same as other successful TV series

C. it is about the English countryside

D. it is about life in busy cities

【2】The director of Away from it all believes that the series helps young people deal with__________.

A. simple stories   B. stress

C. busy life   D. exams

【3】The success of the series shows that young people would like__________.

A. a world with no homework   B. English TV series

C. relaxing jobs   D. a happier and healthier world

【4】__________ are worried about the effects of the series.

A. Experts and teenagers.   B. Teachers and experts.

C. Teachers and parents.   D. Young people and parents.

25、The cowboy has become the hero of many movies. He is, even today, believed to have courage and adventure(冒险). But what was the life of a cowboy really like?

The cowboy’s job is clear from the word “cowboy”. A cowboy, according to dictionary explanation, is a man who rides a horse and whose job is to care for cattle(牛). The cattle were in the West and in Texas. People in the cities of the East wanted beef from these cattle. Trains could take the cattle east. But first the cattle had to get to the trains. Part of the cowboy’s job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad towns.

These trips were called cattle drives. A cattle drive usually took several months. Cowboys rode for sixteen hours a day. Because they rode so much, each cowboy brought along about eight horses. A cowboy changed horses several times each day.

The cowboys had to make sure that the cattle arrived safely. Before starting on a drive, the cowboys branded(给---烙上印) the cattle. They burned a mark on the cattle to show who they belonged to. But these marks didn’t stop rustlers(盗窃牲口的人), or cattle thieves. Cowboys had to protect the cattle from rustlers. Rustlers made the already dangerous trip even more dangerous.

Even though their work was very difficult and dangerous, cowboys did not earn much money. They were paid badly. But cowboys liked their way of life. They lived in a wild and open country. They lived a life full of adventure and freedom.

【1】A cowboy’s job is ______.

A. to send beef to the city people   B. to be a hero in movies

C. to take care of cattle   D. to brand the cattle

【2】During a cattle drive, cowboys took the cattle ______.

A. to the East from the West   B. onto the trains

C. to the people in the cities   D. to the railroad towns

【3】Cowboys branded the cattle to _________.

A. keep them from being stolen   B. make the cattle drive dangerous

C. show their courage   D. protect their beef

【4】Cowboys enjoyed themselves because ______.

A. they could live a free life with excitement   B. they made a lot of money

C. they loved the difficult and dangerous job   D. they were heroes in movies

26、阅读下面材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑．

I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer.

I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in. I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unluckily, it didn’t often work out. I was getting very tired. Because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.

One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书)if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She asked me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.

Now I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that I could have a success, even if I am not top of the class at school.

【1】What do you think of the writer when she was a student?

A．An excellent student B．A hardworking student

C．A bad student   D．A lazy student

【2】What is the writer’s first job?

A．A cleaner   B．A babysitter

C．An assistant D．A teacher

【3】 When staying with the two girls’ family，the writer ________.

A．was paid for extra work

B．often worked long hours

C．got much help from her boss

D．took a day off every other week

【4】 Why did the writer leave her first job？

A．She found a full-time job.

B．She was fed up with children.

C．She decided to attend a part-time course.

D．She needed a rest after working extra hours.

【5】What has the writer learned from her own experiences？

A．Less successful students can still have a success.

B．Qualifications are necessary for a job.

C．Hard work makes an excellent student.

D．One must choose the job she like.

27、   A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to rest for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, "Could you please get me some water from the lake? One of the followers walked to the lake. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts(手推车) started crossing the lake. As a result, the water became very muddy(泥泞的).

Then he went back. and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not good to drink. After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the same follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. And the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had settled to the bottom. The water was very clear and looked good to drink. So he filled his water bottle and took it to the wise man.

The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did to make the water clean?" he said. "You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, so that you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own without you having to put in any effort at all to calm it.”

【1】How did the wise man feel when he stopped to rest?

A.Hungry. B.Thirsty. C.Angry.

【2】Water in the lake became muddy after   .

A.the follower left the lake

B.some people washed clothes in it

C.several carts crossed the lake

【3】What does the underlined word “settle” in Para.3 mean in Chinese?

A.沉淀 B.飘浮 C.粘粘

【4】Why did the water become clear again?

A.Because the mud was carried away by the cart.

B.Because people stopped washing their clothes in it.

C.Because the mud had settled to the bottom.

【5】According to the wise man, how can you keep your mind clear?

A.You have to put in a lot of effort to calm it.

B.Ask others to help you out when you are disturbed.

C.Give it some time to settle down on its own.

28、 阅读下面短文， 按要求补全表格。(每空限填一词)

It is said that the eyes are “the windows of our soul”. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.

Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.

A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.

You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.

We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.

Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.

29、   A friend whose life was full of problems wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He ended his letter to me with this ______,"We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we?" I answered him ______ and started my own letter with these words, "Yes, we most certainly can!"

My music teacher, a guitarist as well, was the one who has changed my world.

As one of her students, I wanted to impress（给…留下深刻印象）her more. However, I had no ______at any instrument.

One day she let me try playing her ______. I did my best but made a lot of mistakes. When I was done, I put my head down. "I guess I am not very good," I told her.

She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled, and said, "We are all good at something. You just need to ______ what you are good at .Then you can share it with the world. "

Those simple words changed me. They made me realize that I had something to give to ______.

I had something inside of me that was good and that could change this world for the better. I just had to find it, bring it ______ and share it. And that is what I have tried to do all of the years ______ that day.

In fact, you can change the world and make it better every single day of your life. You can change it through one choice, one person, and one ______ act at a time. All you have to do is to ______ your goodness.

【1】A.word B.question C.situation

【2】A.regularly B.suddenly C.immediately

【3】A.interest B.gift C.ideas

【4】A.guitar B.game C.toy

【5】A.look out B.carry out C.find out

【6】A.another B.others C.the other

【7】A.out B.down C.back

【8】A.before B.until C.since

【9】A.kind B.strange C.special

【10】A.enjoy B.share C.accept