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酒泉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   Modern technology makes a great influence on our life. Here are two examples of modern technology which will also change our ideas greatly.

    Space Technology

    Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans plenty of advantages. They even hope that one day it can bring humans to their new houses in space.

    Underwater Robot

    Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipment. 在不久的将来,这种水下机器人将被广泛使用。For example, People use it to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. 这个世界改变如此迅速,以至于我们不可能赶上所有的发明。They seem to come out every month. It is important for us to know and learn about new technology. So we are supposed to accept it, or we will fall behind the times.

    1_____________________

    2_____________________

    3_____________________

    4_____________________

    5_____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、--Let's buy a gift for our mother.

    --Good idea. We should always ________ mother's love for us.

    A. explain   B. suppose   C. wonder   D. value

     

  • 3、—It’s so nice of you to help me. — .

    A. That’s right.   B. That’s all right.   C. All right.   D. Of course.

     

  • 4、--- Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library?

    --- I’m afraid you _____. The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.

    A. have to B. mustn’t C. need D. don’t have to

  • 5、Don’t fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember:   .

    A. No one is wise at all times.

    B. A kite rises against the wind rather than with it.

    C. Don’t cross your bridges before you come to them.

    D. You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.

  • 6、I used_________ a walk after supper, but now I’m used to _________ basketball.

    A. to have; playing   B. to have; play   C. have; play

     

  • 7、Though I understood his words, I found it really difficult to make myself ________.

    A.understood

    B.understand

    C.understanding

    D.to understand

  • 8、—I'm going to the post office.

    —______ you're there, can you get me some stamps?

    A.As B.While C.If

  • 9、   is necessary to tell him to put on more clothes because it’s cold outside.

    A. It   B. She   C. This   D. That

     

  • 10、I don’t know ________.

    A.how often he visits his grandparents

    B.how soon will he come back

    C.how many students are there in his class

    D.how long is the bridge

  • 11、— How long has your daughter lived in this apartment?

    —________she got married with her husband.

    A.Since B.Before C.Until

  • 12、—Can you tell me ?

    —I usually exercise three times a week.

    A. how often do you exercise B. how often you exercise

    C. how often did you exercise D. how often you exercised

  • 13、Walking exercise may be boring ________, but doing it on a clear sunny early morning can be nothing  

    finer.

    A. in time   B. at a time   C. at times   D. some time

     

  • 14、______ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!

    A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

  • 15、I won’t be able to understand what you say, you speak too quickly.

    A. if   B. though   C. because   D. but

     

  • 16、(题文)I find _______ difficult to learn the table manners.

    A. it   B. that’s   C. what’s   D. its

  • 17、 Mum, must I clean the room right now?

    No, you ______.  

    A.shouldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t

     

  • 18、(2013巴中)选择与画线部分意思相同或相近的单词。

    I don’t think you can finish the work by yourself

    Alonely Balone   Ceasily

     

  • 19、Many people would rather _____ in the countryside because there is less pollution there.

    A.live B.living C.to live

  • 20、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me the ______ of the football game yesterday?

    --- Sure. Chongqing Siwei won the game by 2 to 1.

    A. difference B. rule C. result D. effort

  • 21、There ______a number of books in our school library. The number of

    books________getting larger than last year.

    A.is, is   B. is, are C.are, are   D.are, is

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Good evening, sir. Welcome to Happy House. Have you booked a table?

    B: Yes. 【1】

    A: Please wait. Let me check. OK Please follow me to your table.

    (After a while, they sit down.)

    A: 【2】

    B: Yes. I’ll have a bowl of chicken soup to start with and my wife would like a tomato salad.

    A: OK. 【3】

    B: Let me see. We’ll try the lamb chops (羊排).

    A: 【4】

    B: Well done (熟透的), please.

    A: Got it. 【5】

    B: Yes. Two glasses of orange juice.

    A: Thank you very much. Have a nice meal.

    A.Are you ready to order, sir?

    B.Can I have the menu?

    C.I would like to pay on WeChat.

    D.Would you like something to drink?

    E.How would you like them cooked?

    F.What would you like for the main course?

    G.I’ve booked a table for two under the name of Mr. Peterson.

  • 23、五、补全对话55

    A: What kinds of rules do they have in Colombia?

    B: Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.

    A: Like what?

    B: 1.

    A: Could you give me an example?

    B: Sure. If they tell a friend they’re going to his or her house for dinner, it’s okay if they arrive a bit late.

    A: Do they often visit friends’ houses?

    B: Yes, they do. It is very important to them. 2.

    A: Do they have to make plans to do that?

    B: 3. Often they just walk around the town center, seeing as many of their friends as they can!

    A: What kinds of rules do they have in Switzerland?

    B: It’s very important for them to be on time.

    A: Because they’re the land of watches.

    B: Maybe.4.

    A: If you are even fifteen minutes late, may your friend get angry?

    B: Yes, they do.

    A: Do they often visit a friend’s house?

    B: Sometimes. But they never go without calling first.5. They usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.

    A. They don’t usually have to make plans to meet their friends

    B. If someone invites you to meet him/ her at 4:00, you have to be there at 4:00

    C. They often just drop by their friends’ homes

    D. They usually make plans to see friends

    E. Well, it’s OK if you’re not on time

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain.

    “Excuse me! Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives? Is it the day we were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?” the young man asked.

    “None. The most important day in our lives is today,” the wise man replied calmly.

    “Why?” the young man was surprised. “Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today?”

    “No, nothing has happened today.”

    “So it is because of my visit?”

    “Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth we have.”

    “No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; no matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasn’t come; no matter how ordinary and boring today is, it’s in our hands.”

    The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, “When talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. That is to say, part of “today” has passed.”

    Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.

    Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have. Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today.

    1Where did the wise man live?

    A.In a village. B.In a town. C.In a mountain. D.In a city.

    2Why did the young man visit the wise man?

    A.For wisdom of life. B.For secrets of success.

    C.For ways of getting rich. D.For the healthy lifestyle.

    3What day might the young man think is the most important?

    A.The day when we get married. B.The day when people succeed.

    C.The day when some important people arrive. D.The day when we begin to go to school.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The wise man didn’t explain the reason to the young man.

    B.The wise man think today is boring and ordinary.

    C.The young man thinks the past time is wealthy.

    D.The young man went down the mountain with satisfaction.

    5What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

    A.To tell people to do for tomorrow. B.To tell people the important day in life.

    C.To tell people not to forget yesterday. D.To tell people to catch hold of today.

  • 25、   Tom, 15, is a high school student in California, US. He has gotten used to online learning. To help students who cannot keep up with their studies at home, he started a new online tutoring (辅导) business in mid-March.

    It’s called Tutors for Good. It has free peer-to-peer (同龄人对同龄人的) tutoring in different subjects every week. If students need more help, there are extra(额外的)half-hour classes that cost 15 dollars.

    Tom started his first business at the age of 10. He taught students how to use their electronic equipments. More recently, he tutored other students in math. When schools closed and he could no longer do in-person tutoring, he came up with the idea for an online service. He uses an online app so that students and tutors can work together.

    Since starting tutorsforgood.com, Tom has asked other students to work as tutors. Lily, a junior, is tutoring in biology and chemistry. Tom tutors in math.

    Besides looking for other tutors, Tom is also looking for companies to help pay the tutors and give more free services to poor students. He hopes the business can continue even after the quarantine(隔离)ends.

    1Tom created Tutors for Good to ________.

    A.offer new online activities B.help students learn better

    C.find peers to make friends with D.learn about different subjects

    2If a student wants to get an extra hour of tutoring, they should pay ________.

    A.15 dollars B.30 dollars C.45 dollars D.105 dollars

    3Tom came up with Tutors for Good mainly because ________.

    A.he wanted to continue tutoring after schools closed

    B.he thought it was a good way to use electronic equipments

    C.online discussion among tutors is popular

    D.he wanted to share his math experience

    4Who might be a tutor for Tutors for Good?

    A.Tom’s parents. B.Tom’s customers.

    C.Tom’s classmates. D.Tom’s teacher.

    5What is Tom trying to do EXCEPT?

    A.Calling on more tutors to join in. B.Finding more business partners.

    C.Improving his free services. D.Ending some of his classes.

  • 26、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.

    The ancient road started from Chang’an(now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth.

    The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.

    The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about art science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed(发展) and influenced(影响) each other.

    Today,China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine(海洋的)Silk Road”.With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic(经济的)Belt”and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)(“一带一路”) is coming true.

    【1】The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means

    A.方式

    B.路线

    C.成就

    D.关系

    【2】When did the Silk Road begin?

    A.In the 19th century

    B.In the 18 th century

    C.During the Western Han Dynasty.

    D.During the Eastern Han Dynasty

    【3】How long was the ancient Silk Road?

    A.It was about 6, 500 meters long.

    B.It was about 5,000 kilometers long.

    C.It went across one-third of the earth.

    D.It went across one-fourth of the earth.

    【4】Why was it named the Silk Road?

    A.Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.

    B.Because Chinese silk was made along this road.

    C.Because things were traded from market to market along this road.

    D.Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.

    【5】It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that

    A.the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route

    B.many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.

    C.the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting(连接)East and West

    D.the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West.

  • 27、A priest(牧师) had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent(弯曲) down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.

    The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if they’d seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.

    So, he prayed, God, I just give this kitty to your keeping, and went on about his business.

    Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Before this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”

    She replied, “You won’t believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging(恳求) her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if _________, you can keep it.” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You won’t believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her.

    【1】The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to __________.

    A. get his kitty down from the tree

    B. persuade his kitty to come down

    C. feed the kitty

    D. see if the rope was strong enough

    【2】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means that the priest __________.

    A. was happy he didn’t have to care for the kitty

    B. hoped his neighbors would look after his cat

    C. thought his kitty might be lost or killed

    D. didn’t want to see his kitty any more

    【3】Which is the most possible to complete the sentence in the last paragraph?

    A. the priest sends you a cat

    B. God gives you a cat

    C. you have enough money

    D. you have enough time

    【4】Which may be the best title of this passage?

    A. A flying cat B. A lucky girl

    C. God sent her a cat D. An unlucky priest

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

    If you like watching movies, you must know Oscar (奥斯卡). It is one of the most famous m1 awards () in the world. Lots of actors and actresses all dream of w2 the Oscar award. If an actor wins an Oscar, he must be p3 of himself. People must think that the winner is the b4 actor or actress in the world.

    Oscar welcomes movies, directors, actors and actresses all over the world, but some people s5 Hollywood is run by “white men”. W6 did they say so? That’s because most of the Oscar awards went to white men. For example, all 20 of the actors who could win an Oscar this year are w7. What’s more, no women have won the Oscar award of directing or writing. It sounds a little interesting, doesn’t it? But it’s the truth. We have to admit (承认) it.

    A8 Hollywood seems to be run by white men, other actors and actresses still h9 to win the Oscar  award. For example, some black a10 and actresses from America still believe that they can win the Oscar award.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Feng Shaotao  _____________  into such kind of anxiety and can’t get out of it.  ___________  his eyes, the college entrance exam cuts everyone apart and isolates (分离)him  ___________ the society. The childish faith tells him ___________ taking part in the college entrance exam is growing up. The recognition(认知)of  ___________ a high school senior tells him that one has to pay to grow up, and the anxiety and hesitation(犹豫)at present  ___________ the price.

    Feng Shaotao sets  ___________ a goal of getting 750 points in the college entrance examination. The result comes really  _________  to that  ___________ he has still achieved his dream of going to ______________ university of Shanghai.

    There are lots of  __________ kids like Feng and  __________ they will understand that the worries  ______________once trapped them are the colors they ______________see on the road of life.

    In the battlefield of  ____________, growth is a battle where you will never come back. Being young means to strive.

    1A.trapped B.traps C.is trapped D.is trapping

    2A.Of B.In C.To D.For

    3A.out B.into C.from D.away

    4A.that B.what C.if D.whether

    5A.is B.to be C.are D.being

    6A.will be B.are C.was D.is

    7A.himself B.him C.his D.he

    8A.closed B.closing C.close D.closes

    9A.though B.because C.however D.but

    10A.a B.an C.the D./

    11A.others B.other C.another D.the other

    12A.at the end B.at the end of C.in the end D.in the end of

    13A.which B./ C.what D.whom

    14A.could B.should C.needed D.must

    15A.young B.be youth C.be young D.youth

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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