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萍乡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】随着时光流逝________

    【2】发自某人内心深处________

    【3】祝你成功________

    【4】取得进步________

    【5】向某人表达谢意________

    【6】实现我的梦想________

    【7】令某人高兴的是________

    【8】友谊将长存。________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You’d better read today’s newspaper because there is________in it

    Asomething new

    Banything new

    Cimportant things

    Dnothing special

     

  • 3、________ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.

    A.Though; but B.Because; so C.Because; / D.Though; /

  • 4、Wei Zhong’s favorite ________ is science. He spends most of his free time reading books on it.

    A.sport B.subject C.color D.example

  • 5、—Do you know when the Party was ________?

    —On August 1st, 1927.

    A.found

    B.founded

    C.set up

    D.built

  • 6、 He is only ______ 8-year-old boy , but he knows a lot.

    A. a   B. an   C. the

     

  • 7、The soccer match was really fantastic, ________ when Sam scored in the last minute.

    A.mostly

    B.exactly

    C.especially

  • 8、The firefighters should know how to ________ themselves in the fire.

    A.protect B.prevent C.provide

  • 9、_________Mr. Smith has just learned Chinese for half a year, he can speak it very well.

    A.But B.So C.Although D.And

  • 10、He has fallen asleep after taking the medicine because his head ________. Don’t ________.

    A.hurt; wake up him

    B.hurts; wake him up

    C.is hurted; wake him up

    D.hurts; wake up him

  • 11、For more than once, our head teacher________  us to develop the habit of keeping a diary in English.

    A.asks B.warms C.invites

  • 12、Something special happened ________ Mary ________ the first day of school.

    A. at;on   B. to;on   C. with;in   D. about;in

     

  • 13、A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

    A.will need

    B.are needed

    C.were needed

    D.will be needed

  • 14、Helping others, ________ we have lots of money or just a little, can make us happy.

    A.if

    B.that

    C.which

    D.whether

  • 15、He is   to make a decision for himself.

    A. young enough B. too young

    C. old enough   D. enough old

     

  • 16、—Miss May, I am afraid the composition I wrote is a bit long.

    —Oh,_____. It won’t take me too long to read it.

    A.don’t say that B.of course not

    C.I don’t like it D.never mind about that

  • 17、That photo in my childhood shows one of ______ memories of mine.

    A. precious B. more precious C. much precious D. the most precious

  • 18、We are made ______more confident by our teacher.

    A.to be B.being   C.be   D.been

     

  • 19、— What do you think of our hotel?

    — Good! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of your service.

    A. price B. praise C. level D. speed

  • 20、—Do you know ________ boy in a blue coat?

    —Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.

    A.the

    B.an

    C.a

  • 21、When he hurried to the classroom, he found it was empty. ______ had gone to the playground for P. E. class!

    A.Someone

    B.Everyone

    C.Anyone

    D.No one

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句)

    A:Hi,Mike! You’re reading the novel again.

    B:Yes,John. I’ve never been tired of it.

    A: 【1】

    B: Four times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.

    A:Really? 【2】

    B: Mo Yan. I think he is a great Chinese writer.

    A: 【3】He is also my favorite writer. Please let me have a look at it.

    B:OK. Here you are.

    A:Mike, 【4】?

    B:It’s exciting. I haven’t seen such a novel for long.

    A:Where did you buy it ?

    B:In Xinhua Bookshop.

    A:I don’t know where it is. 【5】

    B:No, only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to People’s Park.

    A:Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you !

    B:You are welcome!

     

  • 23、

    A. Talk to people you trust

    B. Write

    C. Create 

    D. Get enough sleep

    E. Realize you're not alone

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control.

    Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.

    ______【1】 Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree they are common.

    _______2 Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.

    _______3 Though it can be hard to find enough time getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.

    _______4 Taking part in some kinds of activities like building something out of wood or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint music or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork. .

    5 Can you come up with another way to make yourself in a good mood?(不少于5个单词)

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Sometimes, I doubt whether there is any love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to make money. They don't act romantic ways couples do in books and on TV. They never say "I love you". It's not their style.

    One day, my mother was sewing () a quilt (被子). I sat down beside her. "Mom, I have a question to ask you," I said after a while.

    "What?" she asked, still working.

    "Is there love between you and Dad?" I asked her. She didn't answer right away. I thought I had hurt her. At last I heard my mother say, "Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt strong. If life was a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere, but it's really there."

    I listened carefully but I didn't understand her until the next spring. My father suddenly got seriously sick. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.

    After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the country road every day. My father had never been so gentle.

    "Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day.

    "Susan, don't worry about me," he said, "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life."

    Once, I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Now, I know that love is the thread that holds a family together.

    1Why does the writer think there may be no love between her parents?

    A.Because they never say "I love you." to each other.

    B.Because they don't look after each other.

    C.Because they don't go for walks together.

    2Why didn't the writer's mother answer her right away?

    A.Because the writer's mother didn't know the answer.

    B.Because the writer's mother wanted to give a proper answer.

    C.Because the writer's mother didn't love her husband.

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A.The writer's parents don't love the writer.

    B.The writer's parents love each other in their own way.

    C.The writer's father didn't like to walk with his wife.

    4With the story of the quilt and the thread, the writer's mother wanted to ________.

    A.teach the writer how to make a quilt

    B.show she was very good at making quilts

    C.tell the writer what love was

    5Now, the writer thinks love ________.

    A.means flowers, gifts and sweat kisses

    B.means holding a family together

    C.is like a quilt

  • 25、We may know that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process, which helps us to deal with culture shock(文化冲击), is the way our head and our personality react to(对…做出反应) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.

    Culture begins with the “honeymoon stage”. This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. We see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.

    Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets. All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture. This time of cultural adjustment(调整) can be very difficult and lead to pulling away from the new culture.

    The third stage is called the “adjustment stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!

    The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them.

    There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don’t know about. This is called

    “reverse culture shock”. Surprisingly, this happens when you go back to your own culture and find

    that you have changed and that things there have changed while you have been away. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home. Life is a struggle!

    【1】How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?

    A. Lonely and sad. B. Bored and homesick.

    C. Angry and impatient. D. Happy and excited.

    【2】How could the third stage be described?

    A. Adjustment.  B. Pulling away  C. Shock. D. Anger.

    【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A. Human beings would pass through four stages when they begin to live in a new culture.

    B. Entering and living in a new culture is challenging(挑战).

    C. It is much fun to live in a new culture.

    D. Life in a new culture is a struggle.

     

  • 26、

    Singer Han Hong took action to help Wuhan, the city at the center of the coronavirus outbreak (冠状病毒爆发). Han Hong had planned to hold the first concert of her 2020 national tour in Wuhan on February 29. But she called off the show and called upon people to donate(捐赠) to the city. Soon over 2 billion yuan was donated through Han Hong Love Charity Foundation which she founded in 2012.

    “When you're going through a situation like this, you want to do anything you can to help. There are so many kind people out there,” wrote a fan, who donated through Han's foundation. “It's good to know that there are trucks with medical things going straight to the hospitals. They are badly needed.”

    In 2008, Han held a charity performance for Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, after an earthquake. That inspired her to found her foundation. Over the years, she has donated to people in different disasters, including an earthquake in Yushu Qinghai Province, in 2010, a huge mudslide(泥石流) in Gansu Province and an earthquake in Yunnan Province in 2013.

    “I almost spent all my savings. That's what I want to do and what I can do.” Han said in an interview on the online show, Opinion, in 2015. “Many people don't trust charity organizations to use their donations properly. Charities are held at a higher standard and need to win people's trust.” The show also reported that Han had helped over 200 orphans (孤儿) since 1999.

    1From Paragraph 1, we can know that Han Hong ________.

    A.held a concert in Wuhan before the coronavirus outbreak

    B.donated over 2 billion yuan to Wuhan by herself

    C.founded a charity foundation ten years ago

    D.has a great influence on the public

    2The underlined word in the second paragraph “They” refer to ________

    A.medical things B.people in Wuhan C.hospitals D.trucks

    3Han Hong got the idea of founding the foundation after ________.

    A.an earthquake happened in Qinghai Province B.an earthquake happened in Yunnan Province

    C.a huge mudslide happened in Gansu Province D.an earthquake happened in Sichuan Province

    4In Han's opinion, charities need to ________.

    A.provide a new standard B.make good use of donations

    C.pay more attention to orphans D.make themselves publicly known

    5The passage is mainly about________

    A.the coronavirus outbreak B.the donations to Wuhan

    C.Han's efforts to help people D.the importance of charities

  • 27、   The world’s longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(HZMB), opened on Oct 24, 2018. The bridge connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. The construction of HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world” and would change the way people live.

    The HZMB is unique in many ways. It is designed for a long service life of 120 years, which is 20 years longer than that of other bridges.

    The HZMB also makes it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai to about 45 minutes, 3 hours earlier than before.

    And it’s not just a bridge. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.

    By drawing local cities closer, the bridge will do good to the area's development. It is expected to drive the economic development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.

    1What did the Guardian think of the HZMB?

    A.HZMB cost too much money. B.HZMB would change people's life.

    C.HZMB was more than just a bridge. D.HZMB was one of the seven wonders in the ancient world.

    2Which statement is true about HZMB?

    A.It took China 11 years to construct this bridge.

    B.HZMB has a service life of 120 years, 20 years shorter than other bridges.

    C.It's believed that HZMB will help the economic development of 11 cities.

    D.The tunnel of HZMB can hardly allow ships to pass through the sea area above.

    3What can we infer from the passage?

    A.There are more than 2 man-made islands above the tunnels.

    B.The economic development of all the cities in Guangdong can be developed.

    C.People will spend more time travelling from Macao to Hong Kong than before.

    D.Before Oct. 24, 2018, it took more than 3 hours to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai.

    4Where is the text probably from?

    A.A storybook. B.A history book.

    C.A newspaper. D.A sports magazine.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空不限填一词。

    Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

    In 1969, the pollution was terrible1(沿着)a river in Ohio. People thought it impossible to2(被清理)up. The river was so polluted that it caught fire and3(燃烧). Now, years later, this river is one of4  (杰出)examples in the world for environment. But the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few5(月份). It took years of work to 6(减少)the pollution.

    Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have 7(习惯)that are making your family crazy. Possibly you always fail your tests and you never work8(努力) than before. Or you don’t know how to control9(你自己)so as not to be late for school again. When you face them, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

    For 10(大多数的)of us changes are little by little and need a lot of effort and work. Just be patient.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完型填空  先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

    We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special.  _______ , many of us grow up believing that we’re not special at all. We believe we are not good enough just as we are.

    Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they compare (比较)us to_______ . By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They  _______  well, but the message we often get is that we’re not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is   _______  being better than someone else, but we are often disappointed(失望). There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at   _______ . Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is _______  for us to be better than everyone else all the time.

    We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. But very often we don’t realize that we already have  _______ us the very things that we want. These things make us  _______  others. When we are growing up,  _______  sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up. _______  , it’s up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.

    【1A. Again B. Next   C. Otherwise    D. However

    【2A. other B. others   C. another D. the others

    【3A. believe B. work   C. mean   D. show

    【4A. to   B. on   C. by   D. in

    【5A. something  B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing

    【6A. helpful B. impossible   C. necessary D. important

    【7A. inside   B. among C. around   D. for

    【8A. worse than B. better than  C. different from D. the same as

    【9A. friends B. scientists   C. parents D. doctors

    【10】A. Also B. Anyway   C. Although   D. After all

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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