临汾2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、学生们二月份开始上网课而没有去上学。

____________________

2、Bob, _______ of the two boys, is the second tallest boy in our class.

A. lazier   B. lazy   C. the laziest   D. the lazier

3、----We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn’t you come ?

---- Because I ______ that movie twice.

A．have watched

B．had watched

C．was watching

D．would watch

4、The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!

A．How a

B．What a

C．What

D．How

5、— As we know, health is above wealth. More and more people care about the quality of air.

— I couldn’t agree with you more. The air requires  ________ to keep us healthy.

A.be improved B.improving C.to improve

6、The story itself was certainly a popular one, but there is no doubt that it was pure   .

A. invention B. instruction C. introduction D. information

7、The NPC and CPPCC annual sessions (全国两会) began ________ early March.

A．on

B．at

C．in

D．of

8、—Do you know ________?

—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

A．how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics

B．which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics

C．when will be the next Winter Olympics

D．where will be the next Winter Olympics

9、What do you think ________her ________that night?

A. to make; be excited  B. made ;excited

C. makes ; exciting D. made ; get exciting

10、We should use different ways to ________our friends, such as making a call, even though we don’t have chances to meet often. As a result we can keep friendship for a long time.

A.keep up with B.keep away from C.keep in touch with

11、2018年上海普陀二模-Would you like me to bring you a cup of tea?

-_____

A. Yes,I’d like to   B. It’s a pleasure.

C. Yes,please   D. It doesn’t matter

12、—   the room before you go out.

— 0K, Mum.

A.Forget to clean B.Forget cleaning

C.Remember to clean D.Remember cleaning

13、Why not consider________ your mother a scarf?

A.bought B.buy C.to buy D.buying

14、Who broke the glass must ______ it, it is one of our library rules.

A. pay for   B. spend on   C. give back   D. pull down

15、Leonardo DiCaprio won_______ Oscar for his role in The Revenant(荒野猎人) and he made_______ powerful speech about the climate change on Sunday night.

A. a； an   B. an； /   C. an； a   D. a n； an

16、—John, can you post the letter for me?

—No problem. I’ll walk past a ___________.

A.police station B.football field C.toy shop D.post office

17、He is________to lift the bag full of rice onto the truck．

A．enough strong

B．too strong

C．so strong

D．strong enough

18、Jack _____ a shower when his mother rang him up.

A. takes B. was making C. was taking

19、—Why were you late for school?

—Because my bike________on the half way．

A．broke down

B．broke off

C．turned down

D．turned off

20、The flower smells ________ and I like it very much.

A．well

B．terrible

C．good

21、The best way________English is to use it as often as you can．

A．to learn

B．learning

C．learn

D．learns

22、A: Hi, Jack. Our speech competition about music is coming.

B: Yeah. I'm ready for it. What about you?

A: I don't know which topic I will choose. 【1】?

B: Yes, I can give you some advice. What kind of music do you like best? Do you like pop music or rock music?

A: Both of them. 【2】.

B: Then you should collect some information about pop music.

A: All right. So what can I do?

B: Well, let me think. 【3】.

A: Sounds great! Thank you very much.

B: 【4】. By the way, a report about music will be held in our school tomorrow. Would you like to go there?

A: 【5】. I am free tomorrow.

B: Wonderful! See you tomorrow.

A: See you.

23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hello! This is Sam.【1】 ?

B: Hello, Sam! This is Peter speaking.

A: Peter, I want to buy my father a new T.-shirt as a birthday gift tomorrow morning.【2】?

B: Yes, I’d love to. Which clothes store would you like to go to?

A: Mr. Cool’s, a new store which opened last weekend. I heard that the clothes there were all high quality products with low prices.

B: Oh, that’s a good choice. But where is Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store?【3】?

A: Yes, a little bit far from my home. We can go there by bus.

B: 【4】?

A: It takes about 30 minutes.

B: OK. By the way,【5】? I think we can meet at the bus stop tomorrow morning.

A: We can take No. 6 bus there. Is 9:00 OK for you?

B: No problem. See you there!

A: See you!

24、You may have heard of the famous saying, “East or west, home is the best.”

What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It’s not surprising, because the idea of home is “ different from country to country and from person to person”. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It’s the cooking ,eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.

Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it, In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

We asked some people about their homes.

How often do people move house in your country?

“ In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”

------Cheryl, Boston, USA

What are the features of homes in your country?

“ In Britain, even in town, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies. The weather isn’t warm enough!”

------Pat, Exeter, England

【1】The word “home” sometimes has no exact translation because   .

A. people can’t find this word in the dictionary

B. no one knows what it is

C. it may have different meaning in different people’s eyes

D. people can’t understand each other very well

【2】According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except   .

A. making friends

B. cooking and eating

C. playing and talking

D. sleeping and relaxing

【3】Why is it important to keep the heat out of houses in the southern Europe?

A. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.

B. Because there is a fire in the living room.

C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.

D. Because the sun there shines a lot.

【4】From the third paragraph, what kind of homes have depends on   .

A. whether they are rich or not

B. the climate they have

C. how old they are

D. whether they live in the city or countryside

【5】Which one of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it’s so hot outside.

B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.

C. Homes look the same in different countries.

D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

25、   On April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong I, China's first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency（中国载人航天）, Tiangong I re-entered the Earth's atmosphere（大气层）and some of its debris（碎片）fell into the South Pacific Ocean.

There are many spacecraft（宇宙飞船）that are still in orbit（轨道）above the Earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth's atmosphere like Tiangong I.

There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.

Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate（计算）the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.

Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.

During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth's atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.

【1】The debris from Tiangong 1   .

A.fell into the South Pacific Ocean B.fell in western Australia

C.fell in the central part of the US D.fell into the North Pacific Ocean

【2】When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will   .

A.burn up and disappear B.speed up and fly back to the Earth

C.enter another orbit and stay in space D.re-enter the Earth's atmosphere

【3】From the passage, we know there are   types of re-entries.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab?

A.It came back in a controlled re-entry.

B.Some people were hurt by its debris.

C.Parts of it fell in western Australia.

D.It was directed to fall into the ocean.

【5】This story most probably comes from   .

A.a story book B.a movie review C.a science magazine D.a government report

26、   Alice booked (预订) the air tickets for the trip to Japan. Please check the following chart for related information.

【1】It takes Alice ________ from Japan to Beijing by air.

A.about 3 hours B.more than 4 hours C.about 4 hours

【2】How long did Alice stay in Japan?

A.For about one week. B.For about half a month. C.For about three weeks.

【3】Alice could check in baggage, weighing at most ________, for free.

A.16 kg B.32 kg C.64 kg

27、Comic Strip 1           I think it’s beautiful. I’d better buy a wig for her later.

bark wig:假发

Comic Strip 2  

【1】In Comic Strip 1, the two persons in Picture 3 are most probably ________.

A．mother and son

B．boss and worker

C．father and daughter

D．teacher and student

【2】We can infer from Comic Strip 1 that ________.

A．the woman likes her wig

B．the man is kind to his family

C．the girl never eats snacks

D．they want to put on weigh

【3】The underlined part in Comic Strip 2 means ________.

A．the baby likes what his mother likes

B．the baby can see what his mother sees

C．the baby’s eyes look like his mother’s

D．the baby looks into his mother’s eyes

【4】In Comic Strip 2, the young man may ________.

A．be a great lawyer in the future

B．have fun laughing at his friends

C．be the smartest one among them

D．have trouble getting along with others

【5】The two comic strips are about ________.

A．the art of making friends

B．the importance of being honest

C．the art of communicating

D．the importance of healthy eating

28、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only a【1】 but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as s【2】.

Scientists have found out that the in radiation(辐射)is the greatest danger to spacemen. When spacemen are working in space, they are in d【3】 of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The h【4】 of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some s【5】 medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.

Space r【6】 is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are s【7】, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments (碎片), each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and c【8】 some damage（损 坏）.

Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. A【9】 space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the Earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help i【10】 the space environment.

29、Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?

Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of_______classmates.

"I was wrong. It was very different and much_______ than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom_______ "

Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same_______ : they can talk about their ideas freely_______   their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of_______ .

Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their_______, such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to._______he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should_______more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That________a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "

【1】

A．her

B．my

C．your

D．his

【2】

A．harder

B．easier

C．better

D．later

【3】

A．slowly

B．quickly

C．sadly

D．happily

【4】

A．answer

B．subject

C．problem

D．question

【5】

A．except

B．beside

C．from

D．with

【6】

A．listening

B．speaking

C．reading

D．singing

【7】

A．mouths

B．eyes

C．minds

D．hearts

【8】

A．But

B．So

C．And

D．Or

【9】

A．play

B．practice

C．write

D．watch

【10】

A．reports

B．keeps

C．hears

D．makes