阿勒泰地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

扬州园林（Yangzhou Gardens）不仅在中国有名，而且在全世界也很有名。

_______________________________________________________________________________

2、--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.

--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?

A. the; a   B. a; the   C. the; an   D. an; the

3、I don’t think it is _____ useless competition, because it has offered us ____valuable experience for the next competition.

A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. a; /

4、It is one of________buildings in our country．

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

5、With the fast development of IT technology, 5G ________around most parts of China.

A.use B.will use C.will be used D.uses

6、There’s no fruit ____ vegetables on Mars.

A. and   B. but   C. or   D. except

7、They haven’t set a date for their wedding yet.

A.relied on B.decided on C.found out

8、--- The passage is quite hard to understand, isn’t it? 

---Yes, ______it’s very short and there are no new words in it.

A. so B. and C. because D. although

9、The old woman was so seriously ill that she need someone to ________ her.

A.invite B.serve C.remember D.expect

10、Tom wants to study at   university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

11、— What are you doing, Sam?

— I ______ the house for my uncle.

A. am painting B. painted C. paint D. will paint

12、—Which country has the_____ population in the world?

—China.

A. many   B. most   C. largest   D. large

13、—They didn't know ________ to do with the problem.

—They could ask their teacher for help.

A.how B.what C.which D.where

14、(2013江苏徐州)—________model plane is this?

—I think it’s Jim’s．Look，his name is on it．

A．Who

B．What

C．Whose

D．Where

15、--Do you mind   here? --You’d better not.

A. smoke   B. to smoke   C. smoking   D. smoked

16、—     big lanterns! I like them very much!

—Yes. They sell well in our town.

A.  How   B.  What   C.  What a   D.  What an

17、—My teachers often encourage me ______ more friends but I find it difficult.

—Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make, ______ you will be.

A. to make; the more happy   B. to make; happier

C. making; the happier   D. to make; the happier

18、--- Must we stay at home reading all the afternoon, dad?

--- No, you ______. You can go out and relax yourself.

A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

19、 --- James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.

---________.

A. That’s all right B. It’s a pleasure

C. You are welcome   D. That’s right

20、Working hard during part of the day makes leisure time more________and enjoyable.

A.valuable B.possible C.comfortable

21、I ____________ use a clock to wake myself up because at six o’clock every morning the train comes by my house.

A. must   B. can   C. needn’t   D. mustn’t

22、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

（Anna——A，Bill——B）

A: Hello! May I speak to Bill?

B: This is Bill speaking. 【1】?

A: This is Anna. Bill, we are going on a picnic at the foot of the hill this coming Sunday.

【2】?

B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid my mother won’t allow me to.

A: Oh?

B: She is always asking me to study, study. I do feel bored sometimes.

A: You study the hardest in our class. You should relax. I think your mother will let you free for a day if you finish your schoolwork.

B: I hope so. If my mother agrees, I’ll go with you. 【3】?

A：The radio says it will be sunny.

B: Good. 【4】?

A: We’ll go there by car. My father will drive us there.

B: Sounds good.【5】.

A: Sure, we will.

23、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

【1】We don’t know what _______(happen) in twenty years. The only thing we can do now is to try our best.

【2】He _____(not attend) the meeting because he was ill.

【3】No matter how nice the fruit ______(smell), I prefer not to eat it.

【4】---Did you hear what I said, Andy?

---Sorry, I ________(think) about something else. I didn’t quite catch it.

【5】You needn’t prepare the report for him as he ________(write) it himself. It’s right in his pocket.

【6】______(step) on the grass isn’t allowed here. Can’t you see the sign over there?

【7】These kinds of flowers are beautiful,but very difficult _______（plant）indeed.

【8】It’s a fact that the elderly _________(take) good care of in the home of the elderly.

24、阅读理解

A

【1】If Chen Huan is free only on the evening of May 21，he can enjoy________．

A．opera classic

B．Spanish ballet

C．Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto

D．Mozart’s Flute Concerto

【2】Mr Johnson likes Spanish ballet very much，so he can go to________to see it．

A．Tianqiao Theater

B．National Theater

C．Chaoyang Theater

D．Poly Theater

【3】Jane wants to buy a ticket to enjoy a traditional Chinese opera，so she should call________．

A．8315—8116

B．6506—8116

C．6500—1188

D．8315—6300

【4】The wonderful concert is held in Poly Theater at________．

A．30 Beiweilu，Xuanwu District

B．36 Dongsanhuan Beilu，Chaoyang District

C．14 Dongsanhuan Beilu，Dongcheng District

D．14 Dongzhimen Nandajie，Dongcheng District

【5】You can enjoy all the entertainment in the city of________．

A．Shanghai

B．Tianjin

C．Beijing

D．Nanjing

25、

【1】The trip above is from London to.

A. Beijing B. Hong Kong C. Paris   D. New York

【2】How long will the trip take if you want to spend the least money?

A. 146 minutes.    B. 151minutes. 

C. 160 minutes. D. 167 minutes.

26、Say you’re sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites. “Oh, that game’s easy. So not worth the time,” one of your friends says.The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.

You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure（同伴压力）, also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your “peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.

We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.

According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate in making decisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the heat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends were watching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry. Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.

While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.

【1】According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens ____________.

A．like to play driving games with their friends

B．prefer situations where they have time to think

C．may take more risks when their friends are around

D．are slow in making decisions when they are on their own

【2】The words “in the heat of the moment” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_________”.

A．when teens avoid possible risks

B．when teens trust their judgment

C．when teens lose control over their anger

D．when teens give consideration to situations

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Teens are eager to be different from their peers.

B．Peer pressure has effects on both teens and adults.

C．Peer pressure does more harm than good to teens.

D．Tees think it challenging to get good grades at school.

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．Peer Pressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It?

B．Peer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It?

C．Peer Pressure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend Making

D．Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making

27、   The George Washington School had been standing for more than 100 years. The school building was in good shape, but behind it was an old basketball court. The court’s surface had been broken and was overgrown with weeds（种子）. The fence（篱笆） around the court was too old, and parts of it lay on the ground. The basketball hoops（篮圈）were bent and rusted（生锈）.

One cold day in February, Mr Garson, a biology teacher, was taking a walk during his lunch break. He passed the old basketball court. “What an ugly sight!” he said, in a low and sad voice. As he looked at the empty court, he imagined. In his mind, he pictured something quite different from what he actually saw.

Mr Garson asked the school board for money to turn his vision into reality. In April he organized a group of community volunteers to tear up the old basketball court and take it away. Then he tried to let a local farmer bring trucks of good soil（土）free of charge, which several students spread over the field. A group of parents volunteered to build a new fence around the land. Mr Garson bought some garden tools. He also bought seeds and young plants. In May students planted tomatoes, potatoes, corn, onions, and peppers. In one place they planted some kinds of flowers that would come out through the summer and autumn.

Two students checked the garden and watered it every day. On Saturdays throughout the summer, groups of students gathered to weed the garden and harvested what was ripe（成熟的）. In September students enjoyed eating fresh food from the George Washington garden for lunch. Most days there were fleshy cut flowers that it would be ready for planting again in the spring.

“_____________!” Mr Garson made a speech at the school assembly（集会）. “It proves that we can change things if we work together towards a common goal!”

【1】What was the basketball court like when Mr Garson saw it at first?

A. He passed the old basketball court.

B. It was a beautiful garden.

C. The fence was too old and lay on the ground.

D. There are lots of plants and flowers.

【2】The main idea of “the second paragraph” is .

A. he imagined something different from what he saw

B. he looked at the empty court

C. he organized some parents and students to work on the basketball court

D. in his mind, it was a good place for taking a walk

【3】Which of the following can be the first sentence of the last paragraph?

A. How nice the flowers are.

B. Thank you all.

C. What a beautiful sight.

D. How delicious the vegetables taste.

【4】The best title of this passage is .

A. Parents volunteered to build a new fence

B. A new basketball court

C. A good teacher

D. Working together for delicious food

28、Power in the Path

Have you ever taken a bike ride in the sun? It might make your ride a little 【1】 (更热) , but a cycle path in a sunny area can be a good thing. In fact, in the Netherlands, one company decided to build a cycle path that can create energy using the sun.

In the town of Krommenie, there's a cycle path of 【2】 (七十) meters with solar panels(太阳能电池板) in it. These panels get light from the sun. They then use that light to produce electricity, which is used for street lights and so on. In its first year, enough energy can be 【3】 (提供) for one house for a whole year!

Developers are still doing research. They make sure path is strong enough for buses and 【4】 (卡车) to drive over it. They must also make sure the path isn’t too 【5】 (平滑的) because that could make people fall over 【6】 (容易地). This test path must be just right before this type of path can be built in other places.

In 【7】 (另一个) Dutch town, Eindhoven, there is a cycle path that uses solar energy to make art. The path, which opened in 2014, is made up of thousands of tiny lights that get the light 【8】 (在……期间) the day and give off light at night. From above, these lights look like the famous painting The Starry Night by Dutch 【9】 (艺术家) Vincent van Gogh. This one-kilometer path is to honor Vincent van Gogh, who lived in this area from 1883 to 1885. It’s a beautiful and creative way of using the power of the sun, and the path now 【10】 (接待) many visitors.

29、   Walking into church (教堂) that Sunday was hard. I had _______________let anyone see me cry. But I knew I would cry that day.

My grandfather’s stroke (中风) three days before put him in _______________. The doctors said he might not live much longer.

Everyone else in my family was crying. I felt_______________ inside, too.

I went to the church that day to pray (祈祷). There, I_______________ a lady sitting at the end of my row. She was smiling. I closed my eyes and prayed for my grandfather to get better. Soon, tears (眼泪) came to my eyes. I tried to hold them back _____________ others wouldn’t notice. I brought my head up and opened my eyes. I saw a hand in front of me handing me a napkin. The old lady was sitting next to me. She didn’t say a word. She just gave me a napkin and a smile. I tried to thank her, _______________ only tears came out. Then she took my hand. I looked into her eyes. Her clear and blue eyes made me feel_________________ . Her smile said to me: I’m with you. _________________ will be fine. I closed my eyes again. When I opened them, she was gone. I never saw her again.

My grandfather died the next week. We all cried a lot more. But when I thought _________________ that old lady’s warm smile, I felt a little better.______________ did she know how I was feeling? I hope I could see her again, to say thank you.

【1】A.always B.once C.never

【2】A.church B.hospital C.house

【3】A.sad B.regretful C.awful

【4】A.believed B.suggested C.noticed

【5】A.so that B.as long as C.until

【6】A.so B.but C.and

【7】A.painful B.peaceful C.pleased

【8】A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything

【9】A.of B.out C.for

【10】A.When B.Where C.How