池州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、A．句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

将下列句子译成英语。

【1】俗话说，患难见真情。

【2】你在下雪天开车这么快是很危险的。

【3】如果新能源更加广泛地被使用，环境污染将会大大减少。

【4】进房间前，别忘了先敲下门。

【5】你能想象我理想的大学是什么样子的吗？

2、Some of my friends are interested in science， but none of them can tell ________.

A. when UFOs appeared next time

B. that horses know the way or not

C. where was this kind of plant found

D. how elephants communicate

3、— Frankie often looks out of the window and ________deeply these days.

— He must think of his grandpa who died last month.

A.sighs B.laughs C.speaks

4、He found   difficult to improve his English   the teacher’s help.

A. it is; without B. it was; with

C. it; without     D. that is; with

5、—________do you practice the violin, Amy?

—I usually play it at seven in the evening.

A．Where

B．Why

C．What

D．When

6、_________ great advice you gave me just now!

A.How B.How a C.What D.What a

7、 —Great changes have taken place _____ we enter E-Times.

—Yeah. I agree with you.

A. since B. as soon as   C. when D. before

8、Miss Green reminded the students ________ loudly in the library.

A. to speak B. speaking C. not to speak D. not speaking

9、I used to be afraid of being alone. But now I’m _______ afraid of it.

A. even   B. just   C. still   D. never

10、It is _________ bad weather that we decide to stay at home.

A．so

B．such a

C．such

D．so a

11、We have too much work to do. We ________ have time to watch TV.

A.always B.sometimes C.often D.hardly

12、—Why didn’t Jim go to the movies?

—He was made out of the hall for making lots of________．

A．cry

B．voice

C．sound

D．noise

13、Jim spent five years ________ English before he went to Canada to study.

A.learned B.to learn C.learning D.learns

14、The water is clean enough to ________, but impossible to ________.

A．swim; drink

B．drink with; swim

C．swim in; drink

D．drink; swim

15、—Can you guess if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon?

—Sure. I think he will go with us if he ________ free.

A．will go; is

B．will go; will be

C．goes; is

D．goes; will be

16、— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.

— What a pity!

A. tried up   B. tried out   C. tried to   D. tried on

17、Sandy had to refuse a second piece of cake ________ she had an upset stomach.

A．while

B．because

C．if

D．unless

18、Is health important to us?   Yes, but many of us never understand it ________ they fall ill.

A. until B. since C. while D. after

19、The teaeher made me________my seat to the front of the classroom．

A．moves

B．to move

C．move

D．moved

20、— Could I use this dictionary?

— ______. It’s a spare one.

A. Good idea.   B. Just go ahead.   C. Not at all.   D. You’d better not.

21、—The weather is fine. Shall we go out for a walk? —   . Let’s go.

A. Thank you   B. Good idea   C. I’m not sure   D. You are all right

22、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】当时他的车碰巧失去控制，撞上了路边的一个垃圾桶。

His car _____________________________ and hit the rubbish bin by the road at that time .

【2】这台新的机器比其他有着许多优势。

This new machine ___________________________________________________.

【3】你能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗？

Could you tell me ________________________________________________ the book?

【4】假如每个人都环保生活，将会给地球造成大的影响。

If everyone lives a green life, it ________________________________ the earth.

【5】这个旅馆提供高水平的服务，每年吸引了大量游客。

This hotel _______________________________ that it attracts many visitors every year.

【6】他是第一个在月球上行走的人。

He ______________________________ on the Moon.

23、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。

W: Hello, Peter. 【1】

M: It was OK, but we didn’t study music. Music is my favorite subject.

W: 【2】

M: But we did study geography, which was very interesting.

W: How do you go to school?

M: My dad takes me in the car.

W: 【3】

M: No, it’s next to the supermarket, opposite the sports center.

W: 【4】 What do you have to bring to school tomorrow?

M: Well, the teacher said we have to bring books, a pencil, an eraser and a ruler.

W: 【5】

M: Well, the computer room is great because it’s new. And I like the library, too. I think it is my favorite place.

A．Which is the best way to school.

B．Is the school next to the cinema?

C．I’m sure you will learn that later in the week.

D．I see you are getting your schoolbag ready.

E．How was your first day at your new school?

F．We are ready to take all kinds of activities there.

G．So, what do you like best about your new school?

24、Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet， clean place.

One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm， and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him， “Do you like to live in this quiet place?”

The old man said， “Yes， I do.”

Mr. Green then asked， “What are the good things about it?”

The old man answered， “Well， the people here know each other. They often come and visit me， and I often go and visit them. And there are also many children here.” Mr. Green said， “That’s interesting， and what are the bad things?”

The old man thought for a moment and then said， “Well， the same things， really.”

【1】Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country _____.

A. to see the old man

B. to spend their holiday

C. to see the quiet place

D. to have a walk

【2】Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because _____.

A. there were many children

B. there was an old man

C. it was far from the city

D. it was quiet and clean

【3】Mr. and Mrs. Green took a walk _____.

A. in the afternoon   B. early in the morning

C. after breakfast D. in the evening

【4】The old mall said， “Yes， I do.” “I do” here means _____.

A. I like to live in this place

B. I like the people here

C. I like to sit in the warm sun

D. I like to go out for a walk

【5】The old man sometimes liked the people to ____， but sometimes he didn’t．

A. ask him questions

B. keep the place quiet and clean

C. come and visit him

D. make interesting things

25、   Every school has a notice board. Let's see what is on the notice board of an American school.

【1】What should visitors do when entering the school according to School Policies?

A.They have to check in at the office. B.They must call 524-9752.

C.They need to telephone the school. D.They should hand in a note.

【2】Where can students get information about parents' meeting?

A.From School Policies. B.From Report Card.

C.From After-school Programs. D.From Class Announcements.

【3】What does Report Card show parents?

A.Plans for classes and tests. B.After-school activities.

C.Children's school life and work. D.Certain school rules.

【4】If Tony doesn't meet grade level standards at school but makes progress, he will get ________ on the Report Card.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

【5】According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?

A.If you want to ask for leave, a note or telephone should be handed in to school.

B.The next parents' meeting is on Friday, June 22 at 7:00 p.m. in the meeting hall.

C.After-school Programs will be open from 3:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every Sunday.

D.There are four levels of marking key on the Report Card.

26、

There are many kinds of animals in this world and some of them are our friends. But can animals be made to work for us?

Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do some jobs. In films or on TV we have already seen some animals like elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of easy things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given a little food to eat after they have done something. Scientists say that it is true that many different animals  may be taught to do lots of easy jobs if they know they will get something to eat.

We all know elephants can carry large pieces of wood with their strength, and dogs can look after houses for people. And we also teach animals to work in factories. Apes ( 猿 ), for example, have been used in America to make cars, and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in corn or drive trains. People are training them to do those things.

【1】Some animals can do ___________jobs for people now.

A.simple B.difficult C.interesting D.humorous

【2】Why can elephants carry huge wood for people?

A.They like to work hard.

B.They can get more food for that.

C.They are really strong enough to do it.

D.They can’t do anything else besides that.

【3】What animals do Americans make cars with?

A.Elephants. B.Dogs. C.Apes. D.Bears.

【4】Which of the sentences is true from the passage?

A.All animals are our good friends.

B.Many animals can work for people with food.

C.Large monkeys are used to get in corn.

D.We provide enough food for dogs to look after our houses.

【5】Can we train animals to work for us?

A.Yes, we can. B.No, we can’t.

C.It’s not mentioned here. D.We don’t know yet.

27、Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it’s been a long, hard road to happiness. Today, she is an author of a best seller and also a famous artist. Her story is about overcoming difficulties and encouraging others to do the same.

Linda did not begin talking until she was two and a half years old. Unluckily, it was found that she had autism (自闭症) and had difficulty in social communication. Linda’s mother taught her the meaning of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things on her own.

Growing up, she was seriously bullied (欺凌). She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be welcomed. The bullying continued. She also had trouble with tests. But she didn’t let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment.

After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved (证明) them wrong. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later invited by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could share her story.

Now she has gone through the dark times. And she has come to realize that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only influencing others, but also changing their lives.

【1】According to the passage, we can infer Linda is ________.

A．an author and artist

B．an alien

C．a visitor

D．a college student

【2】It’s probably that Linda began to talk when she was ________.

A．two

B．twenty-five

C．less than three

D．more than five

【3】________ helps Linda a lot overcome autism according to the passage.

A．Her parents

B．Her schoolmates

C．A doctor

D．Examples

【4】What does the writer describe Linda’s early school time according to the passage?

A．Linda’s schoolmates were friendly to her.

B．She succeeded in tests.

C．Her friends liked to share snacks with her.

D．She was seriously bullied in schools.

【5】After a long period of treating, doctors thought that ________.

A．Linda could be normal as others

B．Linda couldn’t succeed

C．Linda would gone through the dark times

D．Linda could change other people’s lives

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by a【1】? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese r【2】 called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was b【3】 drinking water over an open fire, some leaves from a tea plant d【4】 into the water and r【5】 there for some time. It produced a nice s【6】 so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was i【7】.

A few thousand years later, Luyu, the saint of tea, m【8】 Shen Nong in his book Chajing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also d【9】 where the finest tea leaves were p【10】 and what kinds of water were used.

29、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath. We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine. I knew she would be crying in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was ______ about a new environment.

On the way to school, I told her repeatedly how ______ her new school life would be and expected she would feel ______. But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears (眼泪) came into her eyes. “You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a place in line; let’s go to find yours.”

We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool stood next to her. Suddenly, she became ______ and reached out for her friend’s hand. And as the teacher began to ______ them all into the school, she wasn’t crying, but smiling.

Honestly, I was ______ to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.

All day I ______ what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to ______ Santa. She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched (伸展). “I didn’t cry again, Mommy,” she said, ______ hugging (拥抱)me and showing me her backpack full of goodies.

During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the _____

she had. And just like her, I didn’t cry again either, I knew my daughter has grown up.

【1】A. crazy   B. careful   C. curious   D. nervous

【2】A. amazing   B. comfortable   C. valuable   D. important

【3】A. safe   B. relaxed   C. lucky   D. proud

【4】A. confident   B. silent   C. active   D. serious

【5】A. walk   B. send   C. drive   D. push

【6】A. brave   B. unwilling   C. happy   D. natural

【7】A. followed   B. asked   C. watched   D. wondered

【8】A. calm   B. feel   C. meet   D. thank

【9】A. shyly   B. excitedly   C. politely   D. suddenly

【10】A. experiences   B. classes   C. students   D. teachers