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邵阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子

    我们都支持他的科学研究。(scientific)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、All people, old and young, should be strict themselves.

    A.from

    B.with

    C.of

    D.by

  • 3、--The classroom is so bright now. You should _____ the lights.

    --OK, I will.

    A.turn on B. turn up C. turn off   D. turn down

     

  • 4、——_____ does your father go to the fitness center?

    ——He exercises there twice a week.

    A. How soon   B. How often   C. How long   D. How many

     

  • 5、Not only Jane but also I ________ much crazy about the TV series In the Name of People.

    A.are B.is C.am

  • 6、There’s a red car parking in our neighborhoodDo you know________it is?

    Awhat

    Bwho

    Cwhose

    Dwhom

     

  • 7、---I have ever read the book Alice in Wonderland Ⅱ.

    --- When ?

    ---Two weeks ago.

    A. did you read it   B. have you read it   C. do you read it   D. will you see it

     

  • 8、Your daughter is ill. You should ________ a doctor at once.

    A.call in

    B.look after

    C.deal with

    D.take off

  • 9、—Mum, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?

    —I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.

    A.can’t

    B.must

    C.may

    D.need

  • 10、Would you please ______ the story in English?

    A. say   B. speak   C. tell   D. talk

  • 11、— What ________heavy rain it was!

    — Yes, but I love________air after it rains. It smells so fresh.

    A.the; a B./; the C.the; the

  • 12、 The picnic is ________ great an idea. I can't wait to go out.

    We should make a preparation for it.

    A.so B.such C.too

  • 13、Life is like climbing a mountain. _______ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.

    A. Though B. Unless C. Since D. Because

  • 14、—Is this Jialu River? It used to be dirty.

    —Yes. Zhongmu government  has made a great effort to make it more beautiful. And there more parks on both sides of  it.

    A. have B. will be C. will have D. is going to be

  • 15、The experts think that India’s population may be ______than China’s by 2020.

    A.much B. more C.large   D.larger

     

  • 16、—Could you please tell me   ?

    —Yes. He came to study here just last month.

    A. that he is a new student   B. when did he come here

    C. if she likes English best   D. whether he is a new student

  • 17、—Can the travelers feed the wild animals with their own food?

    —No, they ________ do that. The local government says it is bad for the animals’ health.

    A.may not

    B.mustn’t

    C.don’t have to

  • 18、Though they are far away from school, the children who live in mountains ______ go to school on foot.

    A. ever    B. always    C. never        D. hardly ever

  • 19、 Have you seen ________ film Zootopia(疯狂动物城), Dad?

    —Yes, it’s ________ interesting film!

    A. a; the B. the; an

    C. a; an      D. the; the

     

  • 20、—Would you like some juice or coffee?

    —________is OK. I really don’t care.

    A.Both

    B.Either

    C.All

    D.Neither

  • 21、When Mary opened the box, _______ her surprise, it was filled _______ birthday presents.

    A.to; with B.to; of C.in; with D.in; of

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。并将答案填写在答题卷上。

    Barry: Hello! Tom. You look unhappy. 【1】

    Tom: I overslept. And by the time I got outside, the school bus had already left.

    Barry:2

    Tom: I got to school by bike.

    Barry:3

    Tom: No, I didn′t. When I came into the classroom, my English teacher had already started teaching.

    Barry:4

    Tom: No, she wasn′t angry. She only asked me to get up earlier the next time.

    Barry: Then you could sit down and listen to the class.

    Tom: I couldn′t do that.

    Barry:5

    Tom: When I sat down, I realized I had left my English book at home.

    Barry: Ha, ha you are too careless.

     

  • 23、AWhere did you go for your summer holiday last year?

    BI went to Beijing.

    A1

    BI went there with my parents.

    A2

    B: We went there by plane.

    AHow long did you stay there?

    B3

    AWhat did you do there?

    B4

    AWhat do you think of the people there?

    B5

    A.We stayed there for two weeks.

    B.Whom did you go with?

    C.They are very friendly.

    D.We visited many places of interest and took many photos.

    E.How did you go there?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.

    Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they can't communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.

    One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You don't have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.

    Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively .Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

    Finally, having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.

    The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It's even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.

    1The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to ________.

    A. discuss the need of teaching a new language

    B. introduce the passage's main characters to the readers

    C. describe the advantages of moving to another country

    D. show the problem of speaking only one language

    2The underlined phrase “multilanguage speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know ________.”

    A. their mother language B. a new language

    C. more than one language D. baby language

    3According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can ________

    A. find a better job B. make more friends

    C. better understand history D. communicate more independently

    4Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?

    A. Not knowing another language. B. Forgetting one's language.

    C. Refusing to learn another language. D. Failing to communicate with others.

  • 25、   Captain Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”

    After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. “The trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical(垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.

    Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo's man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun's light could not reach this depth. We turned our lights. We could see about 20meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Island—where a steep rock wall rose in front of us.

    We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didn't see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.

    1The writer thought Captain Nemo preferred ________.

    A.the forest on land B.the sea C.the land D.the Nautilus

    2What do "The tress" in Paragraph3 refer to?

    A.Birds B.Giant seaweed C.Fish D.Branches

    3When they reached 150meters, how could they see things around?

    A.With the help of the sun's light

    B.The rock's light helped them

    C.They used their own lights

    D.With the help of the light from the Nautilus

    4According to the passage, which is the correct order?

    Captain Nemo's man killed a sea spider.

    The men returned to the Nautilus.

    The men went to the forest.

    Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.

    Captain Nemo shot an otter.

    A.③④①⑤② B.③④②⑤①

    C.④①②⑤③ D.④③①⑤②

    5What is the best title of the story?

    A.A visit to a Sea Forest B.Rocks Under the Sea

    C.Captain Nemo and the Nautilus D.Attacked by Giant Spiders

  • 26、John, a famous musician, took his priceless antique violin and played it in the crowded subway station. The music from the violin was delicately streaming throughout the whole station.However, during the one-hour play, only six or seven people were truly appreciating the charming music.A three-year-old kid was so fascinated by the music that he forgot everything around.John only got 52 dollars for his work that day.

    However, in normal days, when John is about to hold a concert, one ticket can be sold at more than 100

    dollars and it is extremely hard to buy a ticket even at such a high price.Therefore, later, many passers-by in the

    station that day felt deeply regretful for not recognizing the famous musician and missing such a valuable but

    cheap music feast.

    I have a very busy friend who had totally changed after knowing that his wife came down with

    incurable illness.He cooked by himself for the family and took a walk with his wife every day.Nonetheless, his

    wife still did not manage to conquer the illness and passed away. After that, he often sighed. Due to to his past busy life, he had missed a lot of beautiful time with his wife.But now, it is impossible to make up for it.

    But It is no use crying over spilt milk.We have missed a lot of precious things without knowing to treasure

    them.The reason is less than simple:we had thought that we could still own them tomorrow.

    There was a famous Buddhist monk saying that in many people's lives, they have only done two things:

    waiting and regretting.The result is that they were always too late to cherish what they had before they lost it.

    We would often claim to do something when we grow up, or when we have money or when we become old, etc.However, when we reach the condition we have expected, we could no longer realize our wish, because we

    have lost it by then.

    1John played his violin but only a few passers-by appreciated it that day because__________.

    A. they hurried to catch their subway   B. they always saw John perform there

    C. they couldn’t afford the music John played   D. they didn’t know its performer was so famous

    2The word ”conquer” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______

    A. fight against   B. prevent from   C. get over   D. face with

    3We can infer from the passage that _______.

    A. the child was good at telling good music from bad one

    B. Charles used to be too busy to spend time with his wife

    C. It’s never too late for us to make our dreams come true

    D. It’s available to make up for what we haven’t done before

    4We can learn from the sentence “ they have only done two things waiting and regretting” in the last

    paragraph that many people _______

    A. won’t treasure what they have until they lost them

    B. can’t achieve anything great until they get older

    C. are easy to take pride in what they are doing

    D. expect to make progress but want to do something

    5The beat title of this passage is probably __________

    A. Tomorrow is a Mystery   B. Don’t Regret for Waiting

    C. Never Cry  over Spilt Milk   D. Fight for the Bright Future

     

  • 27、

     

    【1】We can go to _______ to know the history of our city.

    A. City Art Museum B. African Safari Park

    C. Bell Tower Trips D. Country Club

    【2】 If eight students go to see the animals in the zoo on Sunday, they should pay _______.

    A. $ 35  B. $ 70 C. $ 120 D. $ 280

    【3】What can you do if you only have time between 4p.m. to 5p.m. on Saturday?

    A. Dance with your sweet heart

    B. Enjoy the scenery from the top of the Bell Tower

    C. Go to see the photo show

    D. See animals without cages in your own car

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读理解填词

    Many years ago, in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring(泉水)up on the mountain.He took care of the spring every day, and s【1】away all the leaves and other things t【2】 would make the water dirty.Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅) came to the clear spring ,and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.

    Years passed, One evening the town leaders, held a meeting, As they looked at the salary list,one of them said “Why do we keep this old man o【3】 year after year,   I don’t think we need him or his work.” Later, the old man was t【4】to leave.

    For several weeks, nothing changed. When early a【5】came, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months a【6】 the old man left, all the swans left, and   the t【7】 didn’t come ,either.

    Then they r【8】their mistake and rehired the old man. a few weeks later, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life r【9】 to the village.

    So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work seems to be, n【10】 look down upon it. Anything we can do will make a difference.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Have you ever been to Hong Kong? When you travel in Hong Kong, you must____of the traffic rules, because they are different from those of the interior (内地) of China, and the traffic keeps to_____. Before_____the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights turn _____, the traffic must stop, and people can cross the zebra line. If the traffic lights turn _____, the traffic can go, but people_____cross the road. In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from _____, the streets are very busy. The traffic is_____.

    When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you must be careful,_____.Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go to the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses______two floors. You may sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well.

    1A. careless   B. be carefully   C. be careful   D. careful

    2A. the left   B. left   C. the right   D. right

    3A. across   B. cross   C. crossed   D. crossing

    4A. yellow   B. green   C. red   D. red and yellow

    5A. orange   B. red and yellow   C. green   D. red

    6A. may not   B. not   C. aren’t   D. mustn’t

    7A. sea   B. work   C. hotel   D. school

    8A. the most dangerous   B. dangerousest   C. the dangerous   D. most dangerous

    9A. too   B. also   C. either   D. but

    10A. with   B. in   C. having   D. being

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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