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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
1. A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper about 2 ,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting paper， there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day， people throw away about 2，800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper from now on.2. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees.
So how can we save paper? 3. Some people suggest we should use both sides of every piece of paper. We can also choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs（手帕） and not paper ones.4. 当我们逛街时，我们可以使用更少的纸袋子。If the shop assistant gives use paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. 5. 让我们现在采取行动节约用纸。
【1】__________________________________________________________________
【2】__________________________________________________________________
【3】__________________________________________________________________
【4】__________________________________________________________________
【5】__________________________________________________________________
2、Please keep quiet. The sick ________ asleep.
A．fell
B．were falling
C．have fallen
D．fall
3、People often go swimming in ____ summer.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
4、2018年上海崇明二模The park will be much________in May when all the flowers blossom(开花)
A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. beautiful D. the most beautiful
5、When I was young, I was in science.
A. interesting B. interests C. interested D. interest
6、The natural environment must be protected by all the people ________ we will live in a better place.
A．after
B．so that
C．although
D．as soon as
7、Up to now, almost ________ of the students in the class have completed ________ of their work.
A．two-thirds; 60 percents
B．two-thirds; 60 percent
C．two third; 60 percents
D．two third; 60 percent
8、If you can’t finish the work on time, I will offer you _______ persons to help you.
A.two more B.more two C.two another D.other two
9、—Jane could read books when she was only three years old.
—________.
A．So did Jim
B．So could Jim
C．So Jim did
D．So Jim could
10、Eric isn’t good at English and he finds difficult to understand his English teacher in class.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
11、The newspaper ________ what the star signs ________ about people are not always facts.
A．says; say
B．is said; say
C．says; talk
D．is said; are talked
12、---- Do you know _____ last night?
---- In Beijing Hotel.
A. where Mr Green stayed
B. where did Mr Green stayed.
C. What Mr Green did
D. what did Mr Green do
13、(2013福建龙岩)Trees used to be________for cooking by the villagers in the 1970s．
A．cut up
B．cut down
C．cut off
14、Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
A.is created B.was created C.creates
15、Please don't close the window. We ________ to get some fresh air.
A.need B.might C.should
16、– do you study for a test? — I often study ____ working a group.
A. How; by B. What; by C. How; on D. What; on
17、The boy is sleeping. Please turn the radio .
A. on B. off C. up D. at
18、2018年上海虹口二模_______ the manager isn’t here, may I leave him a message?
A. If B. As soon as C. Although D. Since
19、Tom, where is your mum?
Oh, she ______ in the kitchen.
A．cooks
B．will cook
C．is cooking
D．cooked
20、—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?
—He ________ come, but it depends on how much homework he will have.
A．may
B．should
C．must
D．can
21、We often _______ our friends’ homes without _______ them first.
A．drop by; call
B．drop by; calling
C．visit; call
D．visits; calling
22、Alex: Hi, Cindy! How was your weekend?
Cindy: Awful. You know, Alex, I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend. 【1】
Alex: Great. I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?
Cindy: 【2】 I do nothing but study all the time on weekends.
Alex: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends. And you can try something new instead.
Cindy: 【3】 By the way, can you tell me something about the museum?
Alex: It’s hard to say.【4】You’d better visit it if you’re free.
Cindy: Oh, it must be a great way to spend weekends. Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon?
Alex: No problem. Let’s make it. 【5】
Cindy: Catch you.
A．So have I.
B．No, not yet.
C．What about your weekend?
D．Catch you later.
E．That’s a good idea.
F．There is a lot to see.
23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(On a Monday morning, Li Jun and Linda are talking about how they spent their last weekend.)
Linda: Hi, Li Jun.【1】?
Li Jun: It was very nice. I had a wonderful weekend.
Linda: 【2】?
Li Jun: I went to a movie with my mum and dad.
Linda: Oh? What film did you see?
Li Jun: So Young.
Linda: How did you like it?
Li Jun: 【3】. We enjoyed every minute of it. Did you do anything special over the weekend?
Linda: Not really. I stayed in and watched TV.
Li Jun: 【4】?
Linda: Sports and amusement shows. I also watched Music TV.
Li Jun: 【5】?
Linda: It was great.
24、 Roy’s parents were worried about him. “He shouldn’t go through life making excuses, and he always says that he forgets something only because he is so busy all the time.” His father said, “No one will trust him to do anything. He won't be able to keep a job. No smart girl will marry him.”
“I don’t know what we can do.” his mother said.
“I have an idea," his father said, “If this doesn't work, nothing will.”
The next day was Roy’s birthday. He was really looking forward to getting exciting presents. He woke up, expecting his parents to wish him a happy birthday. But all day what they said was “Good morning, Roy. Hurry up, or you will be late for school.” There were no presents, not even a card. He was really disappointed.
“Never mind,” he thought, “There will be a surprise for me after school.” But there wasn’t. Sadly, he said to his parents at dinner, "Today’s my birthday.”
“Oh,” his father said. “So it is. I forgot.” “So did I.” his mother said.
“How could you forget?” Roy asked. "There must be a reason.”
“Well, yes.” his father said, “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Roy. We didn’t remember your birthday because we were too busy.”
Poor Roy! He never had a silly excuse for not doing something again, because every time he showed excuses, he thought he was so clever that everyone could believe in him. But this time, his parents taught him a good lesson.
根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的涂 A，错误的涂 B）
【1】Roy always made excuses because he not only was so busy all the time but also had a poor memory.
【2】Roy’s parents were worried about him because they knew he would meet a lot of difficulties in the future unless he corrected his mistakes.
【3】Roy’s parents were really very busy so they didn’t buy him anything for his birthday.
【4】After school on Roy’s birthday his parents gave him a surprise.
【5】From the story, we know that people don’t like anyone who always makes excuses.
25、 Ray-Tokuda, a 54-year-old Japanese American. is proud of the title his school has given him. He is a Shifu, a Chinese word meaning a master of martial arts（武术）.
Tokuda has reason to be proud. He has been involved with Chinese martial arts for over 40 years. After learning them at the martial arts school in New Mexico State, today he is among the most experienced kung fu teachers of the school.
Practicing martial arts two to three hours and helping students improve their skills have become Tokuda’s daily routine（日常生活）. “I’m still learning. It’s worth more than a lifetime to learn Chinese martial arts.” he said, “Once I started, I just couldn’t stop. I think it’s also the magic of Chinese culture.”
Tokuda was sent to the martial arts school when he was 1. He still remembers how unwilling he was when starting out. “My father had always wanted to learn Chinese martial arts but never got the chance, so he put his kid in.” he said, “I was so afraid at that time because I thought kung fu was all about fighting.”
But things changed after he learned that martial arts were more than fighting. “One of the things martial arts teach me is overcoming difficulty.” Tokuda said.
Learning Chinese martial arts opened a gateway for him to better understand Chinese culture because he could hear a lot of ancient Chinese kung fu-related stories. “It is like in America, where we hear stories about knights in shining armor and King Arthur.” he said, “I feel martial arts preserve something of ancient China that can’t be found in books.”
Tokuda has also been invited to various events in his home state to show traditional Chinese culture, including the dragon dance and lion dance. Because of this, he is now considered a cultural envoy（使者）in the eyes of the public.
【1】What can we know from Paragraph 1-3?
A.Tokuda is the most experienced teacher in the martial arts school.
B.Tokuda has been deeply attracted by Chinese kung Fu .
C.Tokuda is always proud of his excellent talent.
D.Tokuda’s skills in martial arts still have to be improved.
【2】Tokuda’s father made Tokuda learn Chinese martial arts because________.
A.He hoped his son could live up to his dream
B.He wanted to tell his son that kung fu wasn’t about fighting at all
C.He expected his son to learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties in life
D.Chinese martial arts were so popular around the world
【3】The word “preserve”in Paragraph 6 can be replaced by “________”.
A.discover B.shine C.keep D.avoid
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Tokuda expected to get the title “Shifu” for so long.
B.Tokuda has found a good deal of pleasure in learning Chinese kung fu.
C.King Arthur was a great king in American history.
D.Tokuda teaches his students to practice martial arts for about two or three hours every day.
【5】The passage is mainly about ________.
A.A messenger spreading Chinese traditional culture B.The popularity of Chinese martial arts
C.Ray Tokuda’s Chinese dream D.The strong influence of Chinese martial arts on American
26、 After having two more glasses of cordial, Diana turned pale suddenly.
"I'm sick," she said, "I must go home." And she left Green Gables and ran all the way home.
On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was better. She soon ran back home with tears rolling down cheeks.
"What has happened, Anne?" asked Matila.
"Mrs. Barry says that I sent Diana home drunk on Saturday. She says she's never going to let Diana play with me again!"
Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile.
"Anne, you gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial. Didn't you know the difference?"
"I never tasted it," said Anne. "But Mrs. Barry will never believe me. And now I'll never be able to play with Diana again!"
The following Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down from her room with her books. "I'm going back to school," she said. "That is all there is left in life for me, now that my friend is gone."
Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear this. "You' d better work hard," she said.
Anne did work hard, and soon she was top of the class with Gilbert Blythe, whom she still found very annoying.
One evening, Anne was at home doing her homework. Matthew was home, but Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Suddenly, Anne looked up and saw Diana standing at the door. She looked very worried.
"What is the matter, Diana?" cried Anne.
"Oh, Anne, do come quick," said Diana nervously. "Minnie May is very sick. Father and Mother are away in town and there's nobody to go for the doctor."
Matthew quietly got his cap and coat and went for the doctor.
【1】How many glasses of drinks did Diana have on that day?
A.Two glasses. B.Only one glass. C.More than two glasses. D.Less than two glasses.
【2】What did Marilla tell Anne about going back to school?
A.That she'd better not get into trouble. B.That she'd better work hard.
C.That she should be friends with Gilbert. D.That she should not speak to Diana.
【3】Which is the right order according to the passage?
a. Diana went to ask Anne for help.
b. Diana felt sick after drinking.
c. Anne ran back home with tears rolling down cheeks.
d. Anne went back to school.
e. Mrs. Barry said she was never going to let Diana play with Anne again.
A.bceda B.cbaed C.becad D.becda
【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Anne was drunk after drinking the wine.
B.Minnie is very sick after drinking the cordial.
C.Marilla was happy with Anne's study plan.
D.Diana was the only top student in her class.
27、 Columbus was an Italian. He believed the world was round, though few people knew or believed it at that time. He thought if he always went west, he would at last get to India. His friend, Isabella, the queen of Spain, gave him support which made it possible for him to start his journey.
On August 3, 1492, Columbus started from Spain with three small ships. He and his men stepped into what was then an unknown sea. Many thought that they would never come back. On and on they went with their ships, not knowing where they were going!
For a long time there was nothing but wide waters all around them. Day after day, and night after night passed by. The men who were with him became scared, and tried to force him to return. But Columbus was brave and would not turn back. At last, a land appeared.
When the people of the island saw Columbus’s ships, they were very surprised. They had never heard of Europe or the people who lived there. Columbus and his men filled their ships with fruits, vegetables, plants and animals. He even took some island people with him as he returned to Spain.
When the other countries of Europe heard of the great discovery of a new world, they wanted to share in its riches. So many things like bananas, sugar and cotton were brought into Europe from there. And these things changed Europe a lot.
The potato plant which was taken back to Europe also changed Europe. As it grew easily in Europe, it meant more food for the people there and so the population of Europe increase.
【1】The men with Columbus tried to force him to return _______.
A.after they saw the island
B.after they filled their ships with fruits
C.because they felt scared
D.because they took some island people
【2】In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to tell us ________.
A.people could grow potatoes easily in Europe
B.the population of Europe increased very fast
C.potatoes were of great importance to Europe
D.there were more foods to choose in Europe
【3】We can infer（推断）that _________.
A.after Columbus returned, some Asian countries sent out ships to the new land
B.Columbus became very important in European history because of his discovery
C.when the people of the island saw the ships of Columbus, they were very surprised
D.Columbus took fruits, animals and even some island people with him as he returned
【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(① =Para.1（自然段）②＝Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④＝Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥＝Para.6）
A.①; ②③④⑤; ⑥ B.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥
C.①; ②③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空不限填一词。
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible【1】（沿着）a river in Ohio. People thought it impossible to【2】（被清理）up. The river was so polluted that it caught fire and【3】（燃烧）. Now, years later, this river is one of【4】 （杰出）examples in the world for environment. But the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few【5】（月份）. It took years of work to 【6】（减少）the pollution.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have 【7】（习惯）that are making your family crazy. Possibly you always fail your tests and you never work【8】（努力） than before. Or you don’t know how to control【9】（你自己）so as not to be late for school again. When you face them, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
For 【10】（大多数的）of us changes are little by little and need a lot of effort and work. Just be patient.
29、A little boy wanted to meet God, so he started his trip with some cakes and orange juice. On his way he saw an old woman in the park. The boy sat down next to her. The old lady looked __ , so he offered her a cake. She__ it thankfully and smiled at him. Her smile was pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he gave her a bottle of orange juice. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was very happy! They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling but they never said a word. As it grew dark, the boy got up to leave. he left, he gave her a hug. She gave him her smile ever.
When the boy home, his mother saw the look of joy his face. She asked him, “ made you so happy?” He replied, “I had lunch with God. She's got the most beautiful smile I've ever seen!” The old woman also returned to her home . His son asked, "Mother, why are you so happy?” She answered, “l ate cakes in the park with God. You know, he's much younger than I expected.”
【1】A. standing B. sitting C. lying
【2】A.thirsty B. hungry C. full
【3】A. received B.accepted C. refused
【4】A. very B. too C. so
【5】A. Before B. After C. Since
【6】A. big B. bigger C. the biggest
【7】A. left B. got C. went
【8】A. in B. at C. on
【9】A. Which B. What C. Why
【10】A. happily B. slowly C. quickly
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