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平顶山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、昨天当飞机起飞的时候,雨下得正大。

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Did you meet Tom at the airport?

    NoHis plane________by the time I________there

    Ahas taken offgot

    Btook offhad got

    Ctook offarrived

    Dhad taken offarrived

     

  • 3、–What did your teacher say just now?

    --He asked me _________________.

    A. how could I work it out   B. when die I go to the library

    C. why I am late for school   D. if I had get ready for the exam

     

  • 4、Sometimes I feel stressed because what my boss wants me to do goes ________ my ability.

    A.past B.above C.through D.beyond

  • 5、---Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr Smith?

    ---Please hold on and I’ll _______ your call to him.

    A. look through B. put through C. run through D. go through

  • 6、The television is broken down and it should be thrown ________.

    A.aside B.away C.back D.off

  • 7、The two cities have reached an _________ to develop science and technology.

    A. education  B. excitement  C. agreement  D. invention

     

  • 8、The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.

    A. too B. so C. very D. such

  • 9、If you want a ticket for a round-trip, you'll have to pay ______ $ 100.

    A.more B.another C.other D.each

  • 10、__________ you’ve finished the work, you had better have a good rest.

    AAlthough BUnless  CWhether   DNow that

     

  • 11、Nodding head means “yes” in our country. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

    A./mi:ns/

    B./mi:nz/

    C./mi:ŋs/

    D./mi:ŋz/

  • 12、________ Li Lei’s help, Jim’s Chinese can’t improve rapidly.

    A.Thanks for

    B.Thanks to

    C.With

    D.Without

  • 13、A Wechat(微信)is an invention __________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.

    A.what

    B.which

    C./

    D.who

  • 14、I enjoy having ________ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 15、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others

    A.You will be able to read in peace B.Shall I ask for a larger steak

    C.Ice cream is high in fat and sugar D.Who is weak in spoiling in our class

  • 16、—The television isn’t working ________.

    —We should have it repaired as soon as possible.

    A.easily

    B.loudly

    C.closely

    D.properly

  • 17、--- My son is too short to be a successful basketball player.

    --- ________. Every dog has its day.

    A. I think so B. It’s hard to say C. That’s right D. You’d better not

  • 18、In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.

    A. to cry; to cry   B. cry; cry

    C. to cry; cry   D. cry; to cry

     

  • 19、The boy you saw just now________ be Tom. He flew to New York yesterday.

    A.can B.can’t C.must

  • 20、The park is only ________ walk from our school.

    A.ten-minutes B.ten minutes C.ten minute D.ten minutes’

  • 21、— It’s so hot these days.

    — The weather report says there’ll be ________ tomorrow. It’ll be cool after that.

    A.rain

    B.rainy

    C.raining

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

    【1】We don’t know what _______(happen) in twenty years. The only thing we can do now is to try our best.

    【2】He _____(not attend) the meeting because he was ill.

    【3】No matter how nice the fruit ______(smell), I prefer not to eat it.

    【4】---Did you hear what I said, Andy?

    ---Sorry, I ________(think) about something else. I didn’t quite catch it.

    【5】You needn’t prepare the report for him as he ________(write) it himself. It’s right in his pocket.

    【6】______(step) on the grass isn’t allowed here. Can’t you see the sign over there?

    【7】These kinds of flowers are beautiful,but very difficult _______(plant)indeed.

    【8】It’s a fact that the elderly _________(take) good care of in the home of the elderly.

     

  • 23、A: Dave, you look unhappy today. 1

    B: I have trouble in getting on well with my classmates and teachers. I feel so bad.

    A: Don't worry. Maybe I can help you.

    B: Really? 2

    A: Yes, I can. Firstly, you need to give them more time to know more about you.

    B: That's true. I agree with you.

    A: Secondly, I think you can smile more to show people that you are friendly.

    B: OK, I will try. 3

    A: Yes. 4 They will appreciate your kindness.

    B: You are right. People want to make friends with those who are kind. Thank you very much.

    A: My pleasure. 5

    A.I hope that those suggestions can help you.

    B.Can you give me some advice?

    C.What are you doing now?

    D.What's the matter?

    E.Thank you for helping me.

    F.You can also help others when they are in trouble.

    G.Anything else?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、根据表格信息,从每小题的A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。

    The earth is 4 600 million years old. We humans have lived on earth for only 35 000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Some things we’ve done are very good for the earth while some are bad.

    All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away. Forests have become deserts, so more and more sorts of animals and plants are disappearing.

    In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Many people in cities now have health problems.

    Factories have also polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are nowdead.

    Around the earth, there’s a special kind of oxygen called “ozone”(O3). It is important to theearth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer. Too much harmful radiation from the sun passes through the hole and reaches the earth directly. This is very dangerous because this kind of radiation can cause cancer.

    Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot. It mainly comes from burning oil, coal andwood. This has formed a “blanket” around the earth. The heat from the sun can’t escape so thetemperature is rising. This is called “the greenhouse effect”. It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change.

    All these problems are very serious, so we must do something now.

    根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

    【1】What does our planet mean here?

    A. The sun. B. Mars.

    C. The moon. D. The earth.

    【2】In the passage, “blanket” refers to_______________.

    A. carbon dioxide around the earth

    B. the ozone layer in the sky

    C. the forests around the world

    D. pollution all over the world

    【3】The level of the oceans is rising because of _______.

    A.pollution

    B. few trees

    C. the greenhouse effect

    D. changes in the climate

    【4】Which is NOT true?

    A. Cars can pollute the air.

    B. Factories can pollute the water.

    C. The fewer trees, the better.

    D. Not all the things we have done are good for the earth.

    【5】What is the best title for this passage?

    A. Environmental Problems

    B. Pollution on the Earth

    C. Hope for the Future

    D. The Greenhouse Effect

     

  • 25、   Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat(微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or cellphone.”

    When Guo scans(扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative(创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.

    Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more interesting.” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.

    “The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”

    However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time.

    1According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ________.

    A.WeChat B.QQ C.email D.blog(博客)

    2Guo’s students think the new way is ________.

    A.strange B.boring C.interesting D.unnecessary

    3What does “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)?

    A.The paper is not easy to keep. B.Keeping and sharing the code easily.

    C.Trying to use new technology in education. D.Education itself is a kind of creation.

    4Some parents are worried, because they think their children will ________.

    A.talk with teachers face to face B.spend too much time on computers or phones

    C.not like the new way of handing in homework D.find the QR codes too difficult to use

    5What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.Teachers needn’t check homework any more. B.Students needn’t hand in homework any more.

    C.Using QR codes makes checking homework easier. D.Some parents are worried about their children.

  • 26、

     

    INFO BITES

    Fight to the finish

    In a match that was called “one of the greatest fights I’ve ever seen in my life” by fight commentator (评论员) Joe Rogan, Chinese MMA (mixed martial arts, 综合格斗) fighter Zhang Weili beat Polish fighter Joanna Jedrzejczyk on March 7.

    Zhang, 30, and Jedrzejczyk, 32, squared off (打斗) in Las Vegas, with Zhang successfully defending her strawweight (草量级) UFC (终极格斗冠军赛) title. The fight was highly anticipated, as both women are known as top fighters among their peers.

    Zhang’s training was cut by the novel coronavirus outbreak. It forced her to travel from Beijing to Thailand and then to Abu Dhabi before arriving in Vegas about a week later than planned, according to China Daily. Worse still, Zhang was offended (激怒) by a post on social media in which Jedrzejczyk seemed to make fun of the outbreak. In a mock poster that Jedrzejczyk posted, she wears a gas mask (防毒面具) standing behind Zhang.

    Although the post was later deleted, Zhang said that she was fired up to make Jedrzejczyk pay for the tasteless joke in the octagon(八角格斗场).

    In the end, Zhang scored a narrow win over Jedrzejczyk, with both ending up in the hospital due to the intensity (激烈程度) of their fight.

    “All fighters deserve respect from one another in the octagon. I don' t like people hitting each other with trash talk," said Zhang following her victory. “We go for the championship with our punches (拳头) but we shall never end up being remembered as only talking with violence (暴力)."

    “Now the virus situation is not just affecting China, but the whole world. I hope everybody in the world can stand together to fight the virus with a united effort,” she said.

    By Mike Fuksman, 21st Century Teens staff

    1In which section can we read the news?

    A.OUR WORLD B.IN BRIEF C.INFO BITES D.21st CENTURY

    2The match was highly expected because ________ .

    A.Zhang won the title for the first time

    B.both competitors are top fighters

    C.the fight was likely to end very soon

    D.Zhang couldn’t defend her title

    3What offended Zhang?

    A.She had to get training in Vegas.

    B.She couldn’t arrive in Vegas directly.

    C.Jedrzejczyk posted a mock poster online.

    D.Jedrzejczyk wore a gas mask to take part in the match.

     

    4What can we learn from Zhang’s words?

    A.We should listen to trash talk.

    B.Competitors who talk trash can’t be respected.

    C.Fighters can’t win without violence.

    D.Everyone deserves respect.

    5From the material, we can infer that ________.

    A.we can read this piece of news in China Daily.

    B.Mike Fuksman is a reporter in 21st Century Teens.

    C.in order to win this match, Zhang kept training without break.

    D.Only Jedrzejczyk was sent to the hospital because of the fight.

  • 27、   I was in the seventh grade, and we had moved to New Jersey in November. By then, everyone already had had their own friends, and no one wanted to talk to a new girl. To make things worse, they put me in "Section L". I found out later that everyone called Section L "Loserville". It was sort of an open secret that it was the section for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids. When I found out, I wanted to scream. I had always been a good student and had amazing friends, and now everyone thought I was a loser!

    I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night, especially my best friend, Ana. At first my friends wanted to hear all about it. But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable (痛苦的) I was. One night when I was texting with Ana, I complained about another friend who had just done that. Ana's texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me. She said that she was tired of hearing about how bad everything was in New Jersey, too. She said she did not want to hurt my feelings, but that I needed to stop feeling so sorry for myself all the time, and I had to try to make things better.

    The next day, I thought a lot about what Ana had said. She was right!

    I wish I could say that everything changed overnight after that, but it didn't, I was still stuck in "Loserville", and some people were still mean (苛刻) to me, even though I tried to just stay out of their way.

    But what did change was me-I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friends. I signed up to make sets for the school play. I met a lot of new people there, and suddenly I had friends to say hi to in the halls!

    I still miss Illinois sometimes, but life in New Jersey isn't so hard any more. Even though I couldn't change my situation, I could change my attitude-and that made all the difference.

    1"Loserville" is a section for ________.

    A.smart students B.low achievers C.class leaders D.new comers

    2The writer complained all the time in the new environment because ________.

    A.Ana didn't text back to her B.she was a good student

    C.her friends hurt her feelings D.she was unfairly treated

    3What made a difference in changing the situation?

    A.She managed to go back to Illinois. B.She ended the friendship with Ana.

    C.She began to make friends with others. D.She fought back with her classmates.

    4What's the best title for the passage?

    A.Friends Forever B.Say Goodbye to "Loserville"

    C.An Incident at School D.Unhappiness in "Loserville"

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Hello, everyone! I’m George. I’m glad to be here this morning. Have you ever met a stranger who becomes one of your real friends? Now I’d like to 【1】    (分享)the following experience with you.

    【2】 (几个、数个) days ago, the woman I met on my way home from work is a perfect example. I left my 【3】 (办公室)late and forgot that my car needed gas. I had been driving on the road for about 【4】 (四十)minutes when the car started making strange noise. Then it 【5】 (突然) stopped. It was out of gas, and I was quite 【6】   (紧张的)because it was getting dark. After a few minutes,a young couple stopped and offered to help me. They went to a gas station, 【7】  (买)a big can of gas,and put the gas in my car. The woman told me that when she saw me looking so alone and 【8】 (无望的), she told husband to stop. She wanted to help me because she hoped that someone would stop and help her in a 【9】 (相似的)situation. I’m so thankful for their 【10】   (善意).

    A stranger is someone you have never met before, but sometimes great meaning can truly be brought to our life by him or her.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   I like driving. But I didn’t get a license(驾照) _______ I turned 27 years old. My husband and I only had a second-hand car. His work hours were different from _______. I worked earlier. So he dropped me off first and waited until his work time. In the afternoons, I walked three miles to his _______ where I waited in our car.

    One day while waiting for my _______, I noticed a beautiful Cadillac car pull in the carpark. It was the kind of car you _______. I was looking at the car when I noticed the _______. Honestly, she was the _______ woman I had ever seen.

    She parked beside our car and _______ at me. Her eyes were as blue as the sea. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just _______ her car. Minutes later, a nice-looking man came out the building, entered the Cadillac, and then they ________.

    Sitting there in my jeans and shirt, I wanted to ________. How could some people have everything? The following month, I saw her ________, about twice a week. She seemed ________ and always waved. My envy(嫉妒) was increasing.

    Sitting in our ________ carpark, I saw that beautiful lady again. When the nice-looking man came over, she called him “brother”. After a few words, he opened the car door, took her arm and ________ her get out of the car. I could see she was wearing a skirt. She slowly walked around to the passenger side with ________. And then I saw the most ________ thing: a pair of false(假的) legs under her skirt.

    Tears were blinding me. For weeks I had envied her and her way of life, ________ I had been able to ________ three miles to our second-hand car! The lady I thought had everything, didn’t. I realized how ________ I was to have the ability to walk through life.

    1A.until B.as C.when D.after

    2A.his B.ours C.mine D.theirs

    3A.hotel B.workplace C.station D.garden

    4A.husband B.brother C.daughter D.mother

    5A.talk about B.think about C.worry about D.dream about

    6A.driver B.passenger C.rider D.stranger

    7A.tallest B.smartest C.prettiest D.strongest

    8A.shouted B.waved C.pointed D.laughed

    9A.met B.matched C.covered D.improved

    10A.walked around B.turned up C.drove away D.stood out

    11A.discuss B.doubt C.guess D.cry

    12A.suddenly B.naturally C.regularly D.immediately

    13A.friendly B.active C.honest D.careful

    14A.messy B.usual C.quiet D.crowded

    15A.helped B.watched C.let D.noticed

    16A.anger B.excitement C.care D.difficulty

    17A.exciting B.amazing C.boring D.terrible

    18A.since B.while C.unless D.because

    19A.run B.drive C.walk D.move

    20A.confident B.comfortable C.kind D.lucky

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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