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三门峡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、句子翻译

    【1】在消防员的帮助下,火终于被扑灭了。

    【2】我从不怀疑扬州值得一游。

    【3】跟城市生活比,乡村生活某些方面会更好。

    【4】David 如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这方面花一个小时

    【5】我看他们似乎别无选择只能保持沉默。

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Your pencil looks good. Could you please tell me________?

    —In a shop near my school.

    A.why you bought it B.where you bought it

    C.when you bought it D.how you bought it

  • 3、- Can you tell me your online shopping will arrive?

    - In three days, I think.

    A. how fast   B. how long

    C. how often   D. how soon

     

  • 4、—I’m afraid you ________ a high fever.

    —Yes, I ________ a high fever for two days.

    A.have; have got

    B.have got; have had

    C.had; have had

    D.have got; have

  • 5、I heard Lisa________with her mother in the living room

    Aargued Barguing Cto argue   Dargues

     

  • 6、Of the two chemistry problems, William just finished one.

    A.the most difficult B.the least difficult C.the less difficult

  • 7、I want to make a friend with her. I wonder ________.

    A.where does she come from B.where did she come from

    C.where she comes from D.where she came from

  • 8、Li Lanjuan does not win respect by showing who she is, but ________she is able to do.

    A.where B.what C.how D.when

  • 9、There ________ an English speech contest tomorrow afternoon in our school.

    A.will be B.will have C.is going to have

  • 10、I want to know ________yesterday.

    A. when did he come back   B. when does he come back

    C. when he came back   D. when he comes back

  • 11、—How do you go to school?

    —I usually take   bus. But today I went to school by     taxi.

    A. a; the B. a; a C. 不填;a D. a;不填

  • 12、I guess you want to play the piano.

    ________. That's what I was thinking too.

    A.I didn't want it. B.It depends on you. C.You read my mind. D.Your never think it.

  • 13、Once you make a decision, you'd better ________ your mind from time to time.

    A. not change B. don't change C. not to change D. not changing

  • 14、—What do you think of her performance in the English speech contest?

    —In my opinion, nobody else does _______.

    A.well B.better C.best

  • 15、—May I speak to Robert?

          .

    A. I’m Robert    B. Speaking, please

    C. It’s 78345190 D.He is Robert

     

  • 16、The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and   it?

    A.sell B.help C.try

  • 17、I don’t know   he has time to help us. Let’s ask him.

    A. that   B. whether   C. how   D. what

     

  • 18、I’ll go to visit my cousin in America _________ the winter holiday starts.

    A.as soon as B.so that C.before D.so

  • 19、   role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.

    A. How interesting   B. How an interesting

    C. What an interesting   D. What interesting

     

  • 20、While Derrick was in France, he developed a _____ for fine art.

    A. talent B. taste C. way D. habit

  • 21、- The air pollution is terrible.

    - It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.

    A. if B. unless   C. until   D. when

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Tom, long time no see. 1?

    B: I went to Tibet with my parents for the summer vacation.

    A: Wow, how was your trip?

    B:2. Blue sky, white clouds and fresh air made me feel comfortable and relaxed. How about you?

    A: 3.

    B: Really? You must have had a great time with your friends.

    A: Oh, no. We didn't enjoy ourselves. We saw litter everywhere on the West Hill.

    B: What a pity! I think we should do something to protect the West Hill.

    A: You're right. 4?

    B: Sounds great. We can call on more friends to help us.

    A: Good idea. Shall we start it tomorrow?

    B: Yes. 5?

    A: Let's meet at the school gate at 8:30.

    B: OK. See you.

  • 23、从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话。

    A: Hello! May I speak to Jim

    B: I’m sorry.  1 I think he’ll be back in an hour.  2

    A: That’s very kind of you. I’d like to invite him to watch a football match with me.  3

    B: OK.  4  I’ll go and get a pen and a piece of paper. OK. Please give me your phone number.

    A: 5697846My name is Su Lei.

    B: All right.  5

     

    A. Could I take a message?

    B. Please give me your phone number.

    C. What’s wrong with you?

    D. He isn’t in right now.

    E. I’ll tell him to call you back.

    F. Wait a minute, please.

    G. Can I leave my telephone number for you?

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Hello Kitty, the cat with no mouth, has become the first cartoon kitty to go to spaced A seventh grader from America came up with the idea for her science project at school.

    Lauren Rojas,a13-year-old girl,once watched a television programme. In the programme,a balloon was released into the sky. She thought she could do the same with her Hello Kitty doll.

    Lauren spent about a month building a small silver rocket and a weather balloon by herself.  She put the Hello Kitty doll into the rocket and tied it with the balloon.  After testing wind direction and temperature, she set the balloon free. Lauren Rojas said she wanted to test the effects of altitude on the balloon's air pressure and temperature. To record the journey, she put cameras to the rocket.

    After a few minutes,the balloon rose more than 90,000 feet above the ground. It was near outer space.  There,the air was so thin that the balloon burst. The balloon was 53 times larger than its original size before bursting open.  Hello Kitty's rocket fell back down to Earth with the help of a parachute.  It landed in a tree 47.5 miles from the launch site.

    Hello Kitty went along for the ride in the rocket just for fun. "I have liked her ever since I was 6 years old," Lauren told the New York Daily News. " I thought it would be really fun to add a toy inside the rocket. "

    Lauren loves carrying out science experiments. This experience sparked her interest in science even further.

    1What idea did Lauren come up with for her science project?

    A. Watching a television programme.

    B. Making a science experiment with her friends.

    C. Sending a Hello Kitty doll into space.

    D. Flying a rocket to the Moon.

    2The rocket flew into the space   .

    A. slowly all by itself

    B. with the help of a balloon

    C. with the help of a parachute

    D. in a small plane she built

    3Lauren set the weather balloon free in order to   .

    A. test how altitude influences the balloon

    B. record the journey with a camera

    C. make herself become a famous girl

    D. add a toy inside the rocket for fun

    4What happened to the rocket after the balloon's bursting open?

    A. It flew into outer space at once.

    B. It became larger than its original size.

    C. It reached 90,000 feet above the ground.

    D. It fell down and got stuck in a tree.

    5We can infer from the passage   .

    A. Lauren put the video recordings on the Internet

    B. Lauren will become more interested in science

    C. Lauren won't carry out science experiments any more

    D. Lauren got an A+ on her project

  • 25、A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now.  He is Jack Ma(Ma Yun),the Chair-man(董事局主席)of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19,2014,Alibaba went public(上市)and raised$25billion(十亿). Ma,a former English teacher,has become the richest man in China.

    Born in 1964 in Hangzhou,Zhejiang. Ma grew up as a happy kid.  When he was a teenager he wanted to learn English. Every morning,he got up at 5 a.m.,  rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years , rainy or shine。

    The experience made him an excellent English speaker and opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994,Ma Yun heard about the Internet. And on a 1995 trip to the US ,Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo,and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance,Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.

    Four years later,Ma,his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in HangZhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潜力)when few other Chinese did.15 year later,Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce company(电子商务公司),owning popular shopping  websites like Taobao and Tmall.

    【1】The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to(指的是) .

    A. riding a bike

    B.teaching English

    C. playing on computers

    D. practicing English with foreigners

    【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. The first website Ma Yun set up was Yahoo.

    B. Alibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.

    C. Ma Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.

    D. Ma Yun believed that lnternet business world have a bright future.

    【3】What does the passage mainly tell us ?

    A. How Ma Yun made history.

    B. The history of Alibaba Group.

    C. How Ma Yun learned English

    D. The development of e-commerce in China.

     

  • 26、

      At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there, I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me.

      But actually, they weren't.

      When I arrived at my new class, I couldn't wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there weren’t" always someone else who could do them better. My grades began to suffer. More talented (有天资的) girls

    often sang solos(独唱). I believed I wasn't smart. I believed I wasn't talented. I believed I was a failure.

    Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.

    I haven't realized until recently that I really don't have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.

    No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that's really okay.

    1What does "a prodigy" probably mean in English?

    A. A smart kid.   B. A crazy fan.

    C. A .common child.   D. A lazy girl.

    2When the writer was at the new class, .

    A. she lost her interest in music

    B. she had difficulty in learning

    C. she surprised everyone in solos

    D. she got separated from friends

    3What happened to the writer during the next two years?

    A. She won many prizes without any effort.

    B. She found the best way to become perfect,

    C. She gave up trying because of the low scores.

    D. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.

    4What has the writer realized recently?

    A. There is no success without effort.

    B. Being talented is the key to success.

    C. Don't expect too much of yourself.

    D. It's not necessary to care about the result.

    5Which would be the best title for this passage?

    A. When I wasn't perfect.

    B. My past life as a young girl.

    C. Hard work doesn't work.

    D. What to do when you're not perfect.

     

  • 27、   As a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result, I often felt left out when their friends came over to play. I was either too small or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn't want their younger brother listening to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.

    I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I hardly saw my own friends outside of school. I heard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well. Even though (尽管) he didn't know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking () my chin and sitting beside me on the spring grass. It must have been at least an hour that I patted and talked to this four-legged angel (天使). He let me pour out all my troubles and shared my deepest thoughts before he kissed my cheek goodbye and ambled off either to Heaven or his home. I went back inside feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that angel with a smile.

    I believe that God sent him at that moment of sadness to remind me just how much he loved me. There is nothing more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.

    1The underlined phrase "left out" most probably means "________" in Chinese.

    A.被处理的 B.被厌恶的 C.被冷落的 D.被鄙视的

    2The writer shared his troubles and thoughts with the dog because ________.

    A.it was his friend B.it could understand him

    C.it looked like an angel D.it was friendly to him

    3The writer wrote the story to ________.

    A.encourage people to talk about their troubles

    B.show that knowing you are loved is the most Important

    C.tell people they should treat animals friendly

    D.share his unforgettable experience with us

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Primary school children in the UK have little choice over what they eat for lunch. Either their parents p______their lunchbox, or they choose from only one or two options on a hot dinner menu. However, secondary schools let students make their own meal choices f_________.

    In the past, this has l_________ to problems. There is a 2004 survey called School Meals in Secondary Schools in England. It showed that many schools offered unhealthy menus. For example, on four or five days of the week, 76 percent of schools served chips and other potatoes c________ in oil, while 86 percent served high fat meals like burgers and chicken nuggets. And when offered such dishes, most students were p_________ them: 48 percent chose high fat main dishes; 48 percent chose chips or similar and 24 percent chose cakes or muffins (松饼). Fruit, fruit juice, vegetables and salads were the least p_________ choices.

    In this 2005 television series Jamie’s School Dinners, famous chef Jamie Oliver began working with school cooks on p_________ more healthy meals. At first, many students and parents were a_________ the idea. But the tide began to turn and Jamie’s campaign has led to a general improvement in nutritional standards for school meals.

    More recently, online systems like “Parent Pay” gives parents more c_________ over what their children are eating at school. They can s_________ daily spending limits and see exactly what their kids are buying each day.

    1p_______

    2f_______

    3l_______

    4c_______

    5p_______

    6p_______

    7p_______

    8a_______

    9c_______

    10s_______

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、I had the meanest mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for ________ , I had to have cereal, eggs or toast. While others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. _______ you can guess, my supper was different from the other kids’ too. But at _______ , I wasn’t alone since my sister and two brothers had the same mean(刻薄的) mother as I did.

    My mother knew where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and ___________ we were doing. And she always insisted upon us telling the truth. Now you can see how mean she was.

    The worst is yet to come. We had to be in _________ by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep ________ noon like our friends. So while they slept, she made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. I believe she lay _______ at night thinking of mean things to do to us.

    Through the years, things didn’t __________ a bit. When we didn’t want to _________ school, we could not lie in bed “sick” like our friends did. My mother, being as different as she was, would care only about our marks.

    Out of four children, a couple of us received higher __________. None of us have ever done ___________ things. Each of my brothers devoted his time to this country. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am now trying to raise my three children_________ my mother. I will feel __________ when my children call me mean.

    Mother’s love to ____________ can be rather deep, yet this very love must help children grow away from the mother, and to become __________ independent(独立的). Now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the whole world. I’m proud of my mother!

    1A. breakfast   B. lunch   C. supper   D. dinner

    2A. While   B. As   C. If   D. though

    3A. last   B. first   C. most   D. least

    4A. when   B. where   C. what   D. who

    5A. area   B. bed   C. home   D. school

    6A. till   B. at   C. after   D. in

    7A. afraid   B. awake   C. alone   D. aware

    8A. improve   B. grow   C. move   D. reduce

    9A. visit   B. leave   C. attend   D. reach

    10A. level   B. prize   C. point   D. education

    11A. good   B. bad   C. mean   D. nice

    12A. for   B. at   C. from   D. like

    13A. shame   B. surprised   C. proud   D. stressed

    14A. parents   B. friends   C. relatives   D. children

    15A. completely   B. smoothly   C. actively   D. closely

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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