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铜仁2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   There is a Chinese saying “千里送鹅毛,礼轻情意重”. The saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi (《路史》). According to the story, a Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan wanted to show his respect (尊敬) to the emperor (皇帝). He sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor. 1. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan, which was a very valuable gift at the time.

    Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the emperor. One day, he passed by a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some water. 2. But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, leaving only some feathers on the ground. Mian was very worried, but he didn’t try to run away. 3. 他决定告诉皇帝发生了什么。He picked up a feather and kept going on his trip.

    When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, 4. “This swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.” The emperor was happy with Mian’s honesty and sincerity (真诚). He forgave (原谅) Mian. 5. 人们现在用这个说法来表明好的礼物不一定要很贵。What matters is the sincerity it carries.

    【1】________________________

    【2】________________________

    【3】________________________

    【4】________________________

    【5】________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Tom and I are good friends. We often help ________.

    A.another

    B.others

    C.the other

    D.each other

  • 3、—What’s happening over there, dear?

    —The building is on fire. Can’t you see the black smoke ________ above the ________ building?

    A.rise; burning

    B.rise; burned

    C.rising; burned

    D.rising; burning

  • 4、It________ last week that the haze (雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems.

    A. reports B. reported C. was reported

  • 5、Some passengers were waiting at the bus stop______ the whole roof fell down.

    A.while

    B.when

    C.as soon as

    D.after

  • 6、-Listen! Someone is talking in the meeting room.

    -It________be Thomas. He has gone to Europe.

    A.may   B. needn’t C. must   D. can’t

     

  • 7、____Tom ______ his friend know about types of personality.

    A. Either ,or B. Not only, but also

    C. Both, and    D. Neither, nor

     

  • 8、—________movie named Song of Youth(《老师·好》)was so moving.

    —Uh huh. Yu Qian acted his part well. And he is like ________ father to his students.

    A.a; the

    B.the; a

    C.the; the

    D.a; a

  • 9、—What did Lucy say just now?

    —She promised _________ her homework by herself.

    A.finishes

    B.finished

    C.to finish

    D.finishing

  • 10、I _________ Sarah since she moved to England.

    A.won’t see B.didn't see C.haven't seen D.wasn't seeing

  • 11、These pet cats________ a lot of care and attention.

    A.obey B.respect C.require D.effect

  • 12、 Must I stay here with you?

    No you   . You may go home but you go to the net bar (网吧).

    A.mustn’t;don’t have to

    B.needn’t;mustn’t

    C.must;need

    D.need;must

     

  • 13、Neither he nor I ________ English. So we both ________ the term exam.

    A.work hard at; failed

    B.works hard on; failed in

    C.work hard at; passed

    D.works hard at; passed

  • 14、My son   in Canada since the year before last and now he’s used to the life there.

    A.lived B.has lived C.had lived D.is living

  • 15、He likes to sleep with the window , especially in hot summer.

    A.opens

    B.opened

    C.is open

    D.open

  • 16、—It’s a pity that ________my teachers________ parents allow me to swim alone.

    —After all you are too young.Safety first.

    A.both;and B.not only;but also C.either;or D.neither;nor

  • 17、一Hi,Tom! How's going?

      We are having a great time in Shanghai Disneyland.

    A. It's a good idea.   B. Pretty good.   C. What a pity!   D. Terrible.

     

  • 18、—Why are you so busy?

    —Oh, I have to   too many things on business.

    A. does with B. do with C. do in D. did in

  • 19、Look!There are some people________after a thief

    Achase

    Bto chase

    Cchasing

    Dchased

     

  • 20、—The programme Chinese Poetry Conference is quite popular around China. How do you like it?

    —________.

    A.Pretty good

    B.All right

    C.It’s my pleasure

    D.I think so

  • 21、She _______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she _______.

    A. has been married; has married with

    B. has got married; married to

    C. has been married; married

    D. has married; has married to

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、从下面选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。

    Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was the summer holiday?

    Kate: 【1】

    Bruce: Where did you go?

    Kate: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.

    Bruce: 【2】

    Kate: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China. I like it very much.

    Bruce: How long did you stay there?

    Kate: We stayed there for five days. 【3】

    Bruce: Which is your favorite place?

    Kate: 【4】 When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.

    Bruce: What interesting things did you do there?

    Kate: Lots of things, such as swimming, boating, fishing and riding camels. 【5】

    Bruce: Oh, really? I can’t wait to go there.

    A.I think Sand Lake is the best.

    B.Oh, that’s all right.

    C.We’ve been to many wonderful places.

    D.How do you like Yinchuan?

    E.How did you go there?

    F.But I think riding camels is the most exciting.

    G.Oh, it was great!

  • 23、A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 【1】?

    B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.

    A: 【2】?

    B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.

    A: 【3】. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.

    B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?

    A: Of course.【4】?

    B: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.

    A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.

    B: 【5】. Thanks for your advice.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、The Chinese actor, Wang Luoyong, touched the hearts of many Chinese in the USA. He read a letter by Zhuge Liang to the emperor of Shu during the Three Kingdoms (三国) period in the new season of Growling Tiger, Roaring Dragon (《虎啸龙吟》).

    The letter has been read by so many students. We had never thought that the text written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another language. As a result, foreigners begin to show interest in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, translated by C.H. Brewitt Tailor and Robert E. Hegel.

    Earlier in November, 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time. However, the story of the Monkey King isn’t new to Chinese children in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.

    As soon as the TV program came out, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.

    Chinese scholars (学者) should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature (文学) to the rest of the world. At the same time, we could encourage Western schools to try something different.

    Reading international literature is a good way of understanding other people in the world. And the more we understand each other, the more beautiful the world will be.

    【1】What touched many Chinese in the USA?

    A.Zhuge Liang wrote such a moving letter.

    B.The Chinese actor acted Zhuge Liang so well.

    C.The letter by Zhuge liang was read in English.

    D.Many students can read the letter by Zhuge Liang.

    【2】When was the TV program Monkey first shown in England?

    A.About 20 years ago.

    B.About 30 years ago.

    C.About 40 years ago.

    D.About 50 years ago.

    【3】Why did Western children like the Money King?

    A.He is clever and has a handsome look.

    B.He helps the weak and never gives up.

    C.He teaches children skills to fight the bad.

    D.He is the hero of a traditional Chinese book.

    【4】What is the writer’s hope?

    A.Chinese literature goes to the world.

    B.Chinese learn about the world.

    C.Foreigners come to learn from China.

    D.Chinese scholars write great works.

  • 25、

     

    Exploring Caves—Suit up with a helmet and light, and take Cave Crawl(爬行). Bring your own knee pads. Learn about equipment used by cavers and rules for safe cave exploration. Spend the morning viewing stalactites — rock formations that hang from the ceiling — and their opposites, stalagmites(石笋).

    Cave Alive—Take a look and learn about bats, salamanders, and other interesting creatures that grow up in caves. See crickets, crayfish, and even beetles. Learn why bears like to live in caves.

    Fossils—Learn how remains of ancient plant and animal life became set in rocks, and discover how they provide clues about Earth’s history. Examine fossils in the cave.

    Caves—Learn how changes in underground rock formation cause openings and caverns to develop. Find out how acidic water dissolves(溶解) limestone to create caves.

    Manners—Learn how to preserve and protect beautiful, interesting, and educational caves. Learn why bats should not be disturbed when they are hibernating. Never go caving alone. Take nothing but pictures; leave nothing but footprints.

    JOIN TODAY. RECEIVE THESE EARLY-BIRD BENEFITS(好处):

       A membership card.

       A membership certificate.

       A Caves and Caverns activity book.

       A newsletter with games, activities, and special offers.

    THAT’S NOT ALL. MEMBERS ALSO RECEIVE:

       Free unlimited admission(入场) to Echo Cove Cave.

       One-week Echo Cove Youth Camp enrollment(注册) at half price.

       Ten tickets for you and your friends to a private off-the-beaten-track tour of the cave.

       Two free admission tickets to Echo Cove Cave for friends or family members.

       Admission to Caves Around the World lectures given by world famous cavers every month.

     

    1If you are interested in rock formations, which activities are the best choices?

    A.Caves and Fossils. B.Fossils and Manners.

    C.Caves and Exploring Caves. D.Exploring Caves and Manners.

    2If you are members’ friends, what benefits can you receive?

    A.Two free lectures every month. B.A membership card and certificate.

    C.Lower price for Youth Camp. D.Two free tickets to Echo Cove Cave.

    3The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to ________.

    A.join the Cave Club B.enjoy the underground world

    C.work as volunteers D.protect the educational caves

  • 26、Drinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.

    Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.

    Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.

    Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.

    Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.

    Types of Tea Drinking

    Do you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.

    ·Drink it hot.

    ·Don’t drink too much strong tea.

    ·The best time to drink tea is between meals.

    ·Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.

    ·Green tea is the best choice for office workers.

     

    【1】 _____is the oldest and most popular tea in China.

    A. Wulong tea B. Scented tea

    C. Red tea D. Green tea

    2Red Tea can___

    A. help people lose weight   B. help people feel lucky

    C. help treat stomachaches   D. help people sleep well

    3Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in____.

    A. Taiwan   B. Yixing C. Anhui   D. Hangzhou

    4The right way to drink tea is_____.

    A. to drink it cold.

    B. to drink between meals

    C. to drink much strong tea

    D. to drink with medicine

     

  • 27、America is the world’s largest food exporter (出口商). But the worst drought (干旱) in half a century is hitting corn and wheat harvests.

    By twenty-fifty, the world will have to produce at least sixty percent more food to feed more and more people. China, a major food importer (进口商), is looking to producers around the world to make sure it can get enough food in the future.

    The serious drought in the United States is adding to care about world food and prices. China has invested (投资) in food production in Australia and New Zealand. A new source (来源) of food is Ukraine. Ukraine was known as the breadbasket of Europe because of rich corn and wheat harvests a century ago.

    Galyna Kovtok is chief manager of Ukraine’s largest agricultural business, ULF. She says that within a few months her company will export corn to China. That will make Ukraine the first country outside the Americas to do so. Across the Black Sea area in Ukraine, Russia and Kazakhstan drought this year is pushing harvests down by fifteen to twenty percent.

    Traditionally, the Black Sea area is the main source of wheat for North Africa and the Middle East. But this year, Russia may have to suspend exports. However, Africa and the Middle East are now having competition with China.

    【1】We can know from the passage that America ________.

    A. has a good wheat harvest this summer

    B. will import wheat from other countries

    C. suffers a lot from the drought

    D. won’t be the world’s largest food exporter any more

    【2】China is investing in Ukraine mainly to ________.

    A. make sure of getting its future food

    B. help the poor people there

    C. build up a good relationship with Ukraine

    D. have competition with Africa and the Middle East

    【3】The underlined word suspend in the last paragraph means “________”.

    A. increase   B. encourage

    C. protect D. Stop

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。

    Mrs. Jones is over 80, but she still drives her old car 1 a young woman. She loves driving very fast, and she says that she has never broken the traffic rules.

    One day,2, she nearly broke her record. A police car followed her, and the policeman in it saw her pass a red light without 3(stop).

    When Mrs. Jones came before the policeman, he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old 4 (drive) a car, and that her eyes had probably become weak with old age,5she had not stopped at the red light.

    After the policeman finished his words, Mrs. Jones quietly opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing (针线活) kit. She 6(choose) a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded (穿线) it at her first try.

    When she had successfully done this, she took the thread 7 of the needle again and handed both the needle 8 the thread to the policeman, saying, “Now it is your turn. You drive a car and you must see clearly.”

    The policeman took the needle and tried to thread it. After trying six 9(time), he still didn’t succeed. So Mrs. Jones 10 (not punish) and her record remained unbroken.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   A woman was waiting at an airport one night, with several long hours before her flight. She _____ a book and a bag of cookies in the airport shops and found a place to sit.

    She was reading her book ________ she suddenly saw a man sitting beside her took a cookie from the bag in between.

    With each cookie she took, he took one ________. When only one was left, she wondered what he would do. With a smile on ________ face and a nervous laugh, he took the ________ cookie and broke it in half.

    He offered her one half, as he ate ________. She got it from him and thought, "This guy has some courage and he's also rude."

    She had never known when she had been so ________. When it was time to get on the plane, she took all her things and headed for the gate, ________ to look back at the man.

    She got on the plane, sat in her seat, and then she looked for her book. As she searched her bag for it, she found in ________ that there was her bag of cookies exactly in front of her eyes.

    She thought to herself, if hers was here, the other must be his. He tried to ________. Finally, she realized that she was the rude one.

    1A.accepted B.lost C.bought

    2A.while B.when C.which

    3A.again B.anyway C.too

    4A.his B.her C.its

    5A.first B.middle C.last

    6A.the other B.each other C.any other

    7A.relaxed B.tired C.angry

    8A.stopping B.refusing C.deciding

    9A.joy B.surprise C.humor

    10A.share B.offer C.request

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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