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大庆2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他很孤独,因为他觉得被忽略了。

    ____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、-Our hometown is getting more and more beautiful.

    --So it is. Many trees on the hill every year.

    A. plant   B. planted   C. were planted   D. are planted

     

  • 3、2018年上海普陀二模The first snow came ________than usual in our hometown this year.

    A. early   B. earlier   C. earliest   D. the earliest

  • 4、---- Which robot do you think is the most useful?

    ---- ______.

    A. The robot that are made in Japan

    B. The robot is designed to help us with our homework

    C. The robot has a lot of memory

    D. The robot shown at the exhibition center

  • 5、—How long________the film________?

    For about ten minutes

    Adidbegin

    Bhasbegun

    Chasbeen on

    Dhasbeen

     

  • 6、—Where is Mr Zhao?       

    —He ________ to Mount Huang. He’ll come back in a week.

    A.has been

    B.went

    C.had been

    D.has gone

  • 7、—________ will I get a reply from the chief editor?

    — In one or two weeks.

    A.How soon

    B.How often

    C.How far

    D.How long

  • 8、— Volleyball player, Zhu Ting, won the 24th China Youth Medal.

    — Fantastic! The medal honors those ________ make great achievements each year.

    A.who B.which C.what

  • 9、—People take much from the environment, and have to protect it too.

    —Agree with you. ______, people have to keep a balance between us humans and the environment.

    A.However B.Anyway C.Otherwise D.Moreover

  • 10、Football fans look forward to the football player, Ronaldo.

    A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing

  • 11、—Must I send the email now?

    —No, you   . You can do it tomorrow.

    A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't

  • 12、Johnson won't answer the phone if he ________ the number.

    A. knew   B. doesn't know   C. will know   D. didn't know

  • 13、---I left my pen at home.Can you lend me one?

    --- ___________________.

    A. Thank you B. Yes,of course C. Hold on, please D. Yes,just a little

  • 14、The mother ________ the radio a little, because her baby was sleeping.

    A.turned down

    B.left out

    C.kicked off

  • 15、It’s the policeman ________ helped me find the shop.

    A.which

    B.whom

    C.who

    D.whose

  • 16、A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

    A.will need

    B.are needed

    C.were needed

    D.will be needed

  • 17、Tom didn’t know___________________________.

    A. where were the Asian Games held

    B. if the colour therapy works

    C. who was Mary waiting for

    D. how much it cost to fly to Tibet

     

  • 18、Mr. Wang as well as his wife ________ planning to go to Beijing for a holiday next month.

    A.was B.is C.are D.were

  • 19、Parents often _______their children _______some good living conditions.

    A.offer; to

    B.provide; for

    C.provide; with

    D.provide; of

  • 20、________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.

    A. Bill as well as Dick and Lucy

    B. Neither Victor nor Tom

    C. Not only Tim but also the twins

    D. Either Anita or Jack

     

  • 21、My family plan to visit the Oxford University this summer

    ___________

    A.That's all right B.I don't think so C.It's my pleasure D.Sounds great

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: Hello, Mr. Hunter. What’s wrong with you?

    B: 1

    A: Do you have a runny nose?

    B: No. I just have a sore throat.2

    A: I’m not sure. Well, have you taken your temperature?

    B:3

    A: Did you go outside these days?

    B: Yes. I’ll never give up exercising.

    A: I seem to know why this happened. Haven’t you seen the air around you?

    B: Yes, I have seen it. It looks like much fog around.4

    A: My dear friend, it’s not natural fog. It’s smoke and dust!

    B: Will that harm people’s health much?

    A: That’s for sure. 5 So stop exercising outside in that weather.

    B: OK. I will.

    A.Yes, my temperature is normal.

    B.Is there anything serious?

    C.I cough much these days.

    D.What should I do?

    E.No, I didn’t.

    F.Do I have a bad cold?

    G.It can pollute your breath system.

  • 23、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1 分;满分5分,

    A What's the matter Mr Smith?

    B  【1】 I can't do any work doctor.

    A Do you have a cough?

    B No I don't have a cough.

    A  2

    B Yes I sleep very well.

    A Do you have breakfast every morning?

    B No I don't have breakfast.  And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

    A Oh I see. 3  You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.  4

    B Ok. I will do like that.

    A  5 

    B Thank you very much.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose(组成)sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.

    There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.

    1The most important things to learn a foreign language are_______.

    A. understanding and speaking

    B. memorizing and listening

    C. writing and understanding

    D. hearing, speaking, reading and writing

    2Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because________.

    A. he doesn't have a good memory

    B. he often hesitates to practice speaking it

    C. he always remember lists of words and their meanings

    D. he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken

    3One can never learn a foreign language well only by_______.

    A. doing more exercises

    B. studying the dictionary

    C. learning through use

    D. using the language

    4Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?

    A good memory.

    A. Speaking.   B. Practice.

    C. Writing.

    5"Learn through use" means_______.

    A. we use a language in order to learn it

    B. we learn a foreign language in order to use it

    C. we can learn a language before using it

    D. we can learn a language well while we are using it

     

  • 25、It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. It had not rained in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If it did not rain soon, we would lose everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wonder.

    I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking very slowly toward the woods. Minutes later he came running out again, toward the house. Soon after, I saw him walking toward the woods again. This went on for an hour. Finally I walked out of the house quietly and followed him.

    Billy cupped both hands in front of him as he walked, careful not to drop the water he carried. Leaves slapped his face but he kept walking into the woods. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying of thirst, and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the water in my boy’s hands.

    When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy opened it and a small trickle(细流) came out. He knelt down, letting the drops slowly fill up his "cup".

    Now I understood what was going on. The week before, he tried giving water to our horses but I told him not to waste water. Now when he stood up and turned, I was there in front of him. His eyes filled with tears, “I’m not wasting,” he said. I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of the woods. As tears rolled down my face, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... as if the sky itself was crying.

    【1】What did the writer think of the son?

    A. Clever.  B. Wasteful.

    C. Helpful.   D. Forgetful.

    【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A. Cows had stopped giving milk because they were old.

    B. The writer thought the son wasted water during the dry season.

    C. The baby deer was dying because of lack of water.

    D. The writer and the son gave water to the baby deer together.

    【3】The last sentence in the last paragraph means_________.

    A. the writer was moved by the son and began to cry

    B. the son cried because his parent told him not to waste water

    C. a big trickle came out of the lap for the deer to drink

    D. The dry season ended and it started to rain heavily

    【4】What's the best title for the passage?

    A. The wonder of water.   B. The wasted water

    C. The crying mother and son D. The dying deer

     

  • 26、

    Chinese people often think of a rainy spring as a rather romantic time to travel as the scenery seems to be more picturesque when it rains. If you are making a plan for your spring trip, Shaoxing is the place to go.

    Shaoxing lies in the south of the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) in Zhejiang Province. You can take a flight from Shenzhen to Hangzhou and then a bus to Shaoxing. You can also take a direct train to Shaoxing from Shenzhen Railway Station.

    Shaoxing is one of the most famous historical cities in China. It is known for its rich culture, and as a city of bridges, tea and scholars. A number of great scholars either were born here or spent an important part of their life in the city, including the great writer Lu Xun.

    With a history of more than 1000 years, the area has many attractions, like the houses of famous historical people. In addition, the natural landscape alone is a good reason for a visit. During the rainy months of spring, visitors often take Wupeng Boats to enjoy its natural beauty.

    Silk products in Shaoxing are of high quality and are very popular with tourists. Shaoxing is famous for its wine, too. If you go to Shaoxing, you will find it has something for everyone.

    1The underlined word “picturesque” in the first paragraph means ________.

    A.beautiful B.boring C.crowded D.awful

    2Why is Shaoxing known as a city of scholars?

    A.Because Shaoxing has a history of more than 1000 years.

    B.Because the great writer Lu Xun was born in Shaoxing.

    C.Because a number of scholars were born in Shaoxing or once lived there.

    D.Because there are many houses of historical people.

    3Shaoxing is famous for the following EXCEPT________.

    A.tea B.silk products C.wine D.airports

    4The passage suggests that ________.

    A.Shaoxing is well worth visiting

    B.it is cheaper to travel to Shaoxing in spring

    C.Shaoxing is in the west of the Yangtze River Delta

    D.you can take a Wupeng Boat to Shaoxing from Hangzhou

  • 27、Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter.

    In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First, they stretch their hands above their heads. Then, they pretend (假装) to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say that they feel good after laughing together.

    Scientists believe that laughter is good for us. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equal ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That is good for you, too.

    Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believed that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.

    In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so, too?

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案

    【1】The underlined word “equal” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.等于

    B.平等

    C.应付

    【2】From the passage, we know that ________.

    A.laughter is a kind of exercise

    B.there are laughter clubs in many countries

    C.people laugh more often when they are alone

    【3】In England, people think ________.

    A.they feel good after laughing together

    B.laughter is good for sick people

    C.they have to stretch their hands above their heads when they laugh

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The reason why we laugh is that we want to keep in touch with other people.

    B.According to what the scientists say, people laugh about 17 times a day.

    C.It’s not hard to explain why we laugh.

    【5】This passage mainly tells us ________.

    A.laughter helps us relax

    B.people laugh every day

    C.laughter is good for you

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、There are many kinds of pollution around us, such 【1】 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They’re h【2】 to our health in many ways.

    【3】(burn) gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and lung diseases.

    With the increase of pollution and the 【4】(develop) of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes the environment 【5】(dirt). People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many chemicals. They destroy the soil.

    Noise pollution can make people deaf. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 【6】(noise) place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well.

    Working for 【7】 long time in strong changeable light may cause some kinds of illness. It makes people 【8】(feel) terrible and is especially bad for the eyes.

    With 【9】(little) pollution, our life will be better. Let’s take 【10】 to cut down the pollution.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、If you are reading this article, you are probably trying to read it quickly. You have been ______ to skim and scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article.

    Skimming and scanning is a good method when you don’t have enough______, such as when you are taking an exam, but, today many people skim and scan ______ and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading.

    In response to this, something called the “slow reading movement” has become popular. The idea is that people should ______ their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasures of reading a good book—slowly and quietly!

    Researchers have found that reading slowly,_______ books of fiction, helps people relax and think about what they are reading. It also helps people get to understand the_______emotions and It can also help them to see the world ______ the characters’ eyes.

    Reading, of course, isn’t easy. You have to sit still for one thing. And it can seem______when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has always been a pleasure in my life. I enjoy the company (陪伴) of heroes, of evil criminals and clever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met______.

    In your classroom, you have learned to read “fast.”_______, outside of the classroom, you should try to learn to read “slow.” You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.

    1A. taught   B. picked   C. given   D. shown

    2A. confidence   B. time   C. memory   D. support

    3A. something   B. everything   C. nothing   D. anything

    4A. care for   B. deal with   C. turn off   D. take out

    5A. especially   B. properly   C. probably   D. mainly

    6A. writers’   B. readers’   C. people’s   D. characters’

    7A. through   B. with   C. into   D. around

    8A. strange   B. interesting   C. boring   D. attractive

    9A. in the book   B. on the Internet   C. at school   D. in real life

    10A. For example   B. Finally   C. However   D. What’s more

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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