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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、你能告诉我这样潮湿的天气将持续多久?
_____________________________________
2、“One Belt, One Road (一带一路)” will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along.
A. put up B. look up C. take up D. open up
3、—How can I get some ________ about Marco Polo?
—Why not search the Internet? It’s much easier and faster.
A．idea
B．trouble
C．message
D．information
4、I could ________ control my feelings at that moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.
A．hardly
B．really
C．clearly
D．nearly
5、I don’t think it is _____ useless competition, because it has offered us ____valuable experience for the next competition.
A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. a; /
6、My robot caught a virus,so my flat was _____
A. in the mess B. in a mess C. in the messes D. in messes
7、I haven’t known________.
A.who had been invited B.when we would set off
C.what we should call the newspaper D.how I can do
8、Spacecraft _________ made ________ possible for humans to research ________ the universe.
A．have; it; to
B．has; that; of
C．have; it; into
D．has; that; for
9、There _____ furniture in the room.
A. are too many B. is too much C. are too much D. is too many
10、Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear________ I said, David?
A.what B.that C.why D.if
11、— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu？
— Yes, but we’ll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?
— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.
A. Could; can; could B. Can; can; can
C. Can; could; could D. Could; could; can
12、At the New Year's party, all of the students________.
A．hurried up
B．handed up
C．set up
D．showed up
13、I can remember well the persons and some pictures______ I see.
A. which B. / C. that D. who
14、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？
A．Students should take lesson notes in class.
B．None of the bus drivers were women many years ago.
C．A big stone flew over and broke a window in the building.
D．What do you know about ‘global warming’？
15、There is enough ________ for the books and magazines, so you don’t need to throw them away
A．room
B．case
C．box
D．bag
16、There are many trees on side of the street, and of the trees is still growing.
A. both； the number B. either； the number
C. both； a number D. either； a number
17、—I didn’t see your father at your birthday party last Sunday.
—He went to Guangzhou. He ________ to give a speech in a university.
A．was asked
B．asked
C．is asking
D．was asking
18、The number of volunteers in our city ________ growing and 50% of them ________ women.
A．is; is
B．is; are
C．are; are
D．are; is
19、2018年上海虹口二模 _______ winter, a lot of parents take their children to the North to ski.
A. In B. On C. At D. From
20、In China,we usually accept a present both hands.
A. for B. to C. from D. with
21、__________ is a pity that he can't come to my birthday party.
A.This B.It C.That
22、信息匹配
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Make Stress Work for You
Stress can come from all directions. We live in a world filled with stress. Rather than only looking for ways to change the stress-filled situations, look for stress that can work for you. The following are suggestions to make stress work in your favor.
【1】 . Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture can reduce stress. Cooling greens and blues are positive colors that can reduce stress and create a sense of well-being.
【2】 . Take time to recognize signs of stress like anger, work and sleep habits. As you understand these signs, you are beginning to know how to make stress work.
【3】 . We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can. Make choices that are realistic, not beyond your ability.
【4】 . Find out what your strengths are and focus on taking the time to do a project built on them. If you take on too many projects, you will most probably lose control and meet with new stress.
【5】 . Laughing at oneself can bring less stress from the inside. And laughing creates less wrinkles（皱纹）than worrying.
A. Stop and look at yourself
B. Don’t say yes to everything
C. Accept what cannot be changed
D. Create environments that reduce stress
E. Develop a sense of humour
F. Leave time for the unexpected
23、A: Hey, Peter. I haven’t seen you for ages. 【1】?
B: I have been to Canada and attended an international meeting there.
A: 【2】?
B: It was about the global warming and the environmental protection.
A: Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. Last weekend, I paid a visit to Qingcheng River. When I got there, I was shocked by what I saw.
B: 【3】?
A: No, the river isn’t as clean as it used to be. Lots of people are throwing litter into the river. Even the bottom of the river is full of rubbish.
B: That’s terrible. And the air pollution is very serious, too. How I miss the blue sky and clean water! 【4】?
A: I think we should take action ourselves. 【5】.
B: I do agree. Volunteering really helps. I think we can volunteer to clean up the river banks this weekend.
24、Friends with Kids was written and directed by Jennifer Westfeldt. The movie is a comedy about a group of people at that moment in life when children arrive and everything changes. The last two singles in the group, Wesffeldt and Adam Scott, see the result that kids have brought to their friends’ life and want to know if there’s a better way. They make up their mind to make a test—to keep a kid alone and meet other people together.
The special “test” causes everyone to question the nature of friendship, family and true love. This movie helps you think more about the love for your parents, for your child and so on.
More about the movie:
Release (发行) Date: Feb. 20, 2015
Directed by: Jennifer Wesffeldt
Made by: Joshua Astrachan
Written by: Jennifer Westfeldt
【1】What kind of movie do you think Friends with Kids is?
A．An action movie.
B．A thriller.
C．An opera.
D．A comedy.
【2】What does the underlined word “single” mean in Chinese?
A．单身
B．结婚
C．失败
D．成功
【3】Who is the director of the movie Friends with Kids?
A．Adam Scott.
B．Jennifer Wesffeldt.
C．Edward Bums.
D．Jon Hamm.
【4】When will the movie be shown?
A．February 20, 2015.
B．March 9, 2015.
C．January 19, 2015.
D．May 1, 2015.
【5】Which of the following is true?
A．You can visit official website before March 9, 2015.
B．The movie is written by Jennifer Westfeldt, too.
C．There are about 20 stars in the movie.
D．They make a test which makes everyone in the group get relaxed.
25、Do you sometimes find you want to eat chocolate or ice cream very much? Do you then make it but feel guilty about it later?
The next time this happens to you, think back if you have had enough sleep over the last 3-5 days. Many adults and even teens have noticed that they crave “midnight snacks” when working or watching TV late.
New research shows that lack of sleep could lead us to have an increased appetite (食欲)—especially for the unhealthy kind.
Recently, researchers at the University of Chicago carried out a study that clearly shows that a lack of sleep actually changes our brain chemistry! Studies were done on two control groups over four days. Both groups had their food and sleep strictly controlled. All of them received three meals. The only difference was that one group was allowed to sleep for 7.5 hours while the other group slept for a little more than four hours.
During the following visit, their sleep patterns were exchanged. After the last night of the session, the volunteers were offered as much food as they wanted to eat. Researchers noticed that in both sessions, people who sleep less ate on an average 300 calories more than those who had slept more. This was much more calories than what their bodies would need to make up for the three fewer hours of sleep.
What Is Going On?
The researchers then analyzed the chemicals (化学成分) in the blood of the people in the study. What they noticed was surprising. High levels of ghrelin (a chemical that makes us hungry) and lower levels of leptin (the chemical that tells the brain that it is satisfied) were found in the people with less sleep.
Even more surprising was that this group had higher levels of endocannabinoids - the same chemical that is caused by drugs such as cannabis (大麻). The endocannabinoid system causes a craving for sugar and fatty foods and leads to overeating even when the body is not hungry. This study suggests that sleep changes help produce chemicals in the body that are similar to taking drugs!
Furthermore, researchers noticed that food cravings continued for a long period of time, well after the lack of sleep. This increases the risk of over-eating for longer periods, leading to obesity (肥胖).
Your body needs 7-8 hours of sleep each night. So, the next time you reach for a bag of chips or a slice of decadent cake, think of the amount of sleep you have had recently!
【1】According to the passage, people want to eat more when they ________.
A．work
B．watch TV
C．sleep less
D．sleep more
【2】The word “crave” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________.
A．hope
B．want
C．hate
D．dislike
【3】From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．people feel guilty about eating chocolate
B．unhealthy food makes people sleep less and less
C．a person’s sleep has nothing to do with his/her appetite
D．a study about sleep and obesity was carried out at the University of Chicago
【4】The chemical that makes us feel hungry is called ________.
A．ghrelin
B．leptim
C．cannabis
D．endocannabinoids
【5】This article is mainly about ________.
A．researchers working on people’s sleep
B．how people’s sleep influences their appetite
C．how much people need to eat after sleeping less
D．a research about chemicals in the blood of people
26、Most students have biology classes in the classrooms or the labs in China．But several days ago，I had a biology class outside in my American schoo1．
My biology teacher，Mr.Kwak，divided us into three groups and asked us to play a game about natural selection(选择)and how birds find food．
He gave the first group one spoon per person，the second group forks and my group"knives．I thought we were going hunting，so knives might work better．Surprisingly，he told us to pick up the beans on the grass with our tools．
When the game started all of us ran to the grass area．We squatted(蹲)down and looked for beans．It was hard to pick up something that small，especially from the grass .
When I almost fired a bean，it dropped back to the ground．When I finally picked up several beans．one of my friends ran into me．I couldn’t keep my balance and fell over．All my beans dropped to the ground!Just at that moment，Mr．Kwak called us back．I had to leave the game and of course I got a bad result．I couldn’t help thinking that if I were a bird living on Galapagos Island，I would be dead soon．
The fun game made me realize that natural selection is redly competitive(竞争的)．Everyone is trying his or her best to—survive．
【1】What did the writer’s group use to pick up the beans?
A.Spoons． B.Forks． C.Knives． D.Hands．
【2】How many beans did the writer get at last?
A.None． B.One． C.Several． D.Many．
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer did a good job in the biology class．
B.The writer had a biology class outside their school．
C.The writer found that picking up the beans from the grass was hard．
D.The writer didn’t find enough food for the birds on Galapagos Island．
【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word“survive’’in the last paragraph?
A.Find food． B.Remain alive．
C.Be lovely． D.Keep balanced．
【5】What was the aim of Mr. Kwak’s class?
A.To play an interesting game．
B.To pick up the beans．
C.To know different kinds of birds．
D.To learn natural selection．
27、 Have you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every day？How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one？
Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.
It's important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic（有毒的）chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people's health.
Apple, for example, now recycle people's used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.
【1】How many tons did the people around the world produce e-waste in 2014?
A.6.15 million tons B.7.1 million tons
C.41.8 million tons D.6 million tons
【2】The following can become e-waste EXCEPT ______.
A.textbooks B.mobile phones C.MP4 players D.computers
【3】If people throw the metals away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, it will be ______ to people's heath.
A.good B.helpful C.valuable D.harmful
【4】Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?
A.The recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.
B.Some companies offer to recycle the used electronic products.
C.It's better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.
D.Buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.
28、VII 短文填词
In the western world, Chinese takeout with rice and forturne cookies(幸运饼干) is a popular kind of food. But this kind of Chinese food isn’t very authentic(正宗的),it is very 【1】
/`dɪfrənt/from real Chinese food. Now over the years, real Chinese 【2】(dish) have become more popular in foreign countries as well.
Chinese people who live 【3】 / ə`brɔ:d/introduced many of them. Some have been popular in foreign countries for many years, 【4】 others are new, like tanghulu. It is a traditional Chinese snack that is made 【5】 fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). The fruit is struck on a stick of bamboo. Then it is 【6】 (cover) with sugar syrup(糖浆), which becomes hard after it cools down.
Wang JiaLiang, a tanghulu vendor(摊贩)from China, sold 8,000 sticks in Russia 【7】 one day. Tanghulu made him 【8】/ˈfeɪməs/ in Russia, with his picture 【9】(appear) in the local newspaper. In the Russian city of Vladiostok, the deputy mayor(副市长)is a big fan of the snack, always coming to buy it【10】(he) from Wang JiaLiang.
29、 When William Lindsay was in primary school, he loved studying maps. The saw-tooth(锯齿般的) line in China __ his eye. He decided to visit the line, that is, the Great Wall of China.
Driven by this ______, Lindsay set off on his Great Wall journey in 1984. Only a few days later, he became ill and had to ______ his plan. After returning to Britain, he began to ______ more often to build himself up. He even learned some basic Chinese. With full preparation, Lindsay set off ______ in 1987. After many, many difficult days of hiking along the Great Wall, he was finally able to arrive at Shanhaiguan. Altogether, the hike _____ about 160 days.
Through this trip, Lindsay developed a _______ understanding of the Great Wall. Since then, he has made great efforts to protect it. In 1988, he organized more than 120 volunteers to pick up ______ on the Great Wall. Lindsay soon realized the difficulty of collecting all the rubbish on the Wall. He started to give lectures around the country ______ began looking for more volunteers.
During Lindsay’s Great Wall hike, he met with a Chinese girl from Xi’an. They got married in 1988. Lindsay’s wife and two sons joined him in ______ the Great Wall later. The British man said he would spend his remaining years in China—for his family and for the Wall.
A．closed
B．hurt
C．caught
A．dream
B．advice
C．problem
A．give away
B．give in
C．give up
A．cook
B．exercise
C．read
A．again
B．first
C．still
A．wasted
B．lasted
C．increased
A．deeper
B．harder
C．poorer
A．money
B．litter
C．food
A．but
B．or
C．and
A．visiting
B．building
C．protecting
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