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恩施州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果你太紧张了,你就不可能获得面试成功。

    ____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Look, there’s a box. it ____collecting waste paper.

    A.used to  B.is used for

    C.is used to  D.is used as

     

  • 3、When Jim`s mother came in, he ________ his homework.

    A. is doing   B. did   C. was doing   D. does

     

  • 4、Be quiet! My father ______.

    A. sleeps   B. is sleeping   C. has slept   D. will sleep

  • 5、So far they   to speak four languages. Sometimes they   them.

    A. have learned; have mixed   B. have learned; mix   C. learned; mix   D. learned; mixed

  • 6、 Why do you look so nervous?

    Because I ______ ready for the exam.

    A.got B.haven't got C.get D.won't get

  • 7、The man who coughs a lot was advised by the doctor to give up smoking recently.

    A.stop to smoke B.keep smoking C.stop smoking

  • 8、—Who ________ the computer?

    —Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.

    A.invented

    B.discovered

    C.made

    D.played

  • 9、While Jenny _____ letters in her office, Jessica was watching a game on the Net.

    A.typed B.was typing C.has typed D.would type

  • 10、—Which do you prefer, a cup of tea or a bottle of water?

    —________. I’d like to drink orange juice.

    A.Either

    B.None

    C.Neither

  • 11、Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

    A.Progress B.Behave C.Interview

  • 12、My brother ________ the India film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.

    A.has watched B.watched C.was watching

  • 13、—Why didn’t Jim go to the movies?

    He was made out of the hall for making lots of________

    Acry

    Bvoice

    Csound

    Dnoise

     

  • 14、There is a big ________in the town. We can buy different kinds of things in it.

    A. market   B. teammate   C. discovery

  • 15、I watched __________ romantic film with my friends from __________ London yesterday afternoon.

    A. a, /     B. the, the C. an, /   D. a, the

     

  • 16、---I wonder ____________.

    ---About 4 million, I think.

    A. how much the population in Yichang is B. what is the population of Yichang

    C. how much is the population in Yichang D. what the population of Yichang is

  • 17、—Teenagers ______ swim in the lakes or rivers by themselves even in hot summer.

    —I agree. That’s too dangerous.

    A.may not

    B.mustn’t

    C.couldn’t

    D.needn’t

  • 18、——How many trees have the farmers in that village planted?

    ——Ten thousand, ______

    A. more or less   B. more and more

    C. much more   D. more

     

  • 19、The two boys always argue ________ each other.

    A.to

    B.from

    C.for

    D.with

  • 20、— Sally is   8-year-old girl, she has   beautiful umbrella.

    A. a an B. an a C. an an D. a an

  • 21、To speak seems to be more difficult than _________.

    A. doing   B. to do   C. do   D. done

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: You look sad, Cindy!

    B: Yeah. We are at the end of our junior high school and it's time to say goodbye to everyone. I just feel sorry to be1from my friends and teachers.

    A: How time flies! Who would you most like to thank in the past three years?

    B: I'd like to thank2groups of people.

    A: I guess your friends must be one of them.

    B: Yes, sure! I've learnt the3of friendship.

    A: You must have had a wonderful time with your friends!

    B: Of course. We've worked hard and even faced some4times, but we've also had a lot of fun.5many of us will go to different new schools, our friendship will last forever without stop.

    A: I agree. A life without friends is like a day without sunshine. But friends don't have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you treasure most are the friends you see less6What about the second group?

    B: They are my parents,7a clean and comfortable environment at home for me where I feel both safe and relaxed, and where I can prepare myself for my school days.

    A: That's true. When we are8they always cheer us up.

    B: Besides friends and parents, I thank all my teachers. I'll never forget their kindness and patience. They are so9 that I believe there are no questions that they can't answer. They go out of their way to make me study well and I’ve made a great progress this term.

    A: Me,too. I will forever thank teachers for supporting me to be a10self.

  • 23、A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: Where did you go last night, Jane?

    B: I went to the cinema to see a movie.

    A: 1

    B: The Lion King.

    A: 2

    B: Yes, it’s a cartoon.

    A: 3

    B: It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.

    A: It must be very interesting. By the way, what kind of cartoons do you like best?

    B: 4

    A: Me, too. A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose cartoon.

    B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this weekend. Shall we go to see it together.

    A: 5

    B: Then see you this weekend.

    A: See you.

    A.What’s it about?

    B.What is the name of the movie?

    C.Is it a cartoon?

    D.I like cartoons which have happy endings (结局).

    E.What for?

    F.That’s right.

    G.That sounds great.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parent’s job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.

    Not all of Lin’s classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), a law that was carried out in China about forty years ago. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.

    The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).

    The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on one’s mental health.

    “Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that parents don’t.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.

    Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”

    But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.

    【1】There are ________ children in Lin Xiao’s family.

    A. three B. four C. five D. six

    【2】The one-child policy caused some problems except ________.

    A. the aging population B. labor shortages 

    C. the population growth   D. the low birth rate

    【3】We can infer from the article that ________.

    A. Lin Xiao doesn’t like her sister

    B. Liu Fang has a 17-year-old sister

    C. Laura is against the two-child policy

    D. The one-child policy is out of date now

    【4】The best title for this article should be ________.

    A. Brothers and sisters are good for us.

    B. The family planning policy is bad.

    C. The two-child policy helps a lot.

    D. A new policy was made.

     

  • 25、   Everyone loves money! But do you know where money came from? Who were the first people to use money? Scientists say that over 10,000 years ago, people in Swaziland(斯威士兰), Southern Africa, were using red dye(染料) as a type of money around that period of time. Later, people in several places used shells and other valuable things as a type of money to “buy” or “trade for” things they wanted. This is known as a form of trade where some goods are exchanged for other goods.

    Many things have been used as “money” from pigs to salt. For a long time, pepper(胡椒粉) could be used to “pay for” things in Europe. On the Micronesian island of Yap, people used very big stone “coins”, some of which were up to eight feet wide and weighed more than a small car.

    But the most convenient forms of money were pieces of valuable metals like gold and silver. Historians think that the Lydians were the first people to introduce the use of gold and silver coins around 650 BC. Gold and silver are still quite valuable today.

    The first banknotes(纸币) appeared in China in the 7th century, and the first banknotes in Europe came out in 1661.

    Money has changed through the ages. However, it is more important today than ever before.

    1How long ago did people start using money?

    A.Perhaps 1,000 years ago.

    B.Perhaps 100,000, 000 years ago.

    C.Perhaps 10,000 years ago.

    D.Perhaps 1,000, 000 years ago.

    2According to the article, what things have been used for money?

    A.Pigs, pepper and dyes.

    B.Lines, dyes and butterflies.

    C.Dyes, coins and bananas.

    D.Bananas, rocks and pencils.

    3We can summarize(总结) the second paragraph in the following sentence.

    A.The first money was used only in Swaziland.

    B.Shells were used as clothing a long time ago.

    C.The banknotes appeared in China and Europe at different times.

    D.Large stones, pigs, salt and pepper were used as early types of money.

    4Before banknotes appeared,   are the most convenient forms of money and still valuable today.

    A.dye and pepper B.pigs and salt

    C.shells and stones D.gold and silver

    5What's the main idea of the article?

    A.Everyone loves money.

    B.People have used different forms of money for a long time.

    C.People have used money for only a short time.

    D.Spending money is fun.

  • 26、   The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she’d read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.

    The only problem was that she wasn’t sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn’t start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.

    As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk, wearing only light jackets. How cold they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.

    She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.

    Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies of the letter went home with all the students.

    They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart and was very glad she could help others.

    【1】Amaya wanted to ________ after she had read an article at school.

    A.grow food

    B.collect winter clothing

    C.help her own town

    D.go shopping with her mom.

    【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.

    A.the letter

    B.the project

    C.the winter clothing

    D.Ms. Monroe’s idea

    【3】After reading the passage, we can know that ________.

    A.Amaya herself could complete the project well

    B.Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in Harvard

    C.the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew Amaya

    D.Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew them

  • 27、The following is an advertisement looking for the teachers for the summer camp in Beijing .

    Teach in Beijing this July

    Teach University Students-7openings

    Subjects needed: Public Speaking, Western Holiday, Western Literature. Western Culture(4weeks) or Writing (2weeks) MA (硕士)Preferred.

    Teach English Camp-10 openings

    Teach students from 12-17 years old learn in a fun, English camp environment. Live in a university campus. Teaching experience required( 4-6 weeks)

    Teach Middle School -8 openings

    4 Interns(实习生)Be a conversation partner and activities leader in a fun, English camp environment.

    4 Teachers: Bachelor’s degree(本科) required(3weeks)

    Requirements:

    Good Health, Team Player

    Email errc@errchina.com for information and application.

    Teach in Beijing this July

    Teach University Students-7openings

    Subjects needed: Public Speaking, Western Holiday, Western Literature. Western Culture(4weeks) or Writing (2weeks) MA (硕士)Preferred.

    Teach English Camp-10 openings

    Teach students from 12-17 years old learn in a fun, English camp environment. Live in a university campus. Teaching experience required( 4-6 weeks)

    Teach Middle School -8 openings

    4 Interns(实习生)Be a conversation partner and activities leader in a fun, English camp environment.

    4 Teachers: Bachelor’s degree(本科) required(3weeks)

    Requirements:

    Good Health, Team Player

    Email errc@errchina.com for information and application.

     

    1How many teachers do they need in the advertisement?

    A. 8   B. 25   C. 29   D. 33

    2Lili wants to get some teaching experience before she gets her Bachelor’sdegree in Englishshe canapply(申请) to teach ______.

    A. University Students   B. inEnglish Camp

    C. in Middle School   D. Interns

    3Timmy got an interview reply which question do you think is most probably askedin hisinterview?

    A. Are you a teacher or a student now?

    B. How many children do you have?

    C. Are you married or not now ?

    D. Why are you putting on weight?

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。

    If you’re tired, you’d better not 1(stay) up late.

    Sleep is lovely—enjoy it! Have a fixed bedtime. It makes you feel calm if everything is in order before you sleep. So brush your 2(tooth), wash your face, open the window and go to bed. Your mind will take in all the cue(提示) that it’s time 3(go) to the land of dreams and you’ll be sleeping 4 a baby in no time. Go to bed when you’re tired! If you’re feeling really tired, go to bed. Don’t stay up to watch a late show, don’t try to do 5 bit more work, and don’t plan to stay at your 6(friend) place too late. Go to bed.

    Say yes to milk

    If you want a bedtime snack, have something calming and sleepy. A glass of warm milk will help to sleep 7(good). And try not to eat a big meal too close to bedtime, which keeps you awake.

    Turn off the TV

    TV programs make you excited. Don’t watch 8(something) for an hour 9 you go to bed. Listen to some relaxing music instead! It will send you to sleep in no time at all.

    All the tips above 10(be) for a good night’s sleep. Your body’s going to thank you very much for it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Little Boxes of Chocolates

    Even though thirteen years had passed, it seemed like only yesterday when Dad was handing out those little boxes of chocolates to each of his sweethearts.

    Valentine's Day was my father's holiday My sisters and I learned early to be good on that day. We ____waited a long time for Dad to get home and then quickly lined up like good little soldiers as he gave each child a small, heart-shaped box, holding some chocolates.

    It caused ____reactions (反应)as we went through the periods in life. In the elementary school years, we would rush home and wait for Dad. In junior high, we felt a little embarrassed(尴尬的). In high school, we thought we were too cool to be rushing home. However, we were still comforted knowing that Dad was home waiting for us with his special _____.

    My sisters and I thought the only way we would ever get out of this tradition was to move out of the house. We were_____. Even after we all moved out of the house, when Valentine's Day came, there was a little box of chocolates waiting for each of us. So we still made the trip over to ____ it.

    When Mum passed away, we thought this whole tradition would disappear gradually. Wrong again. Grandchildren entered the picture and were also ______ in this tradition from the day they were born.

    One year, everything changed. In that February, Valentine's Day____on Dad's bowling night, so he handed out the chocolates a day early.

    Then, Valentine's Day arrived. I was watching TV when the phone rang. It was the hospital. Dad had a heart attack, and he didn't make it.

    A few years later after his death, we finally went through the hard time and began______again. And come February, when those little heart-shaped boxes of chocolates appear in store windows. Dad's tradition lives on my heart.

    1A.wisely B.bravely C.patiently D.proudly

    2A.amazing B.correct C.different D.terrible

    3A.dream B.treat C.support D.interest

    4A.wrong B.clever C.afraid D.happy

    5A.buy B.send C.bring D.collect

    6A.caught B.challenged C.hurt D.included

    7A.fell B.depended C.lived D.walked

    8A.regretting B.celebrating C.complaining D.sharing

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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