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百色2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我为明天的旅行兴奋不已。毕竟,这是我第一次出国。

    I am excited about my trip tomorrow________ ________it’s my first time to go abroad

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、________Judy _________her brother likes the red car, but they can’t afford it.

    A. Both; and B. Not only; but also

    C. Neither; nor D. Either; or

  • 3、_______ useful suggestion the professor has given us!

    A. What B. How C. What a D. What an

  • 4、—________ will the dinner be ready?   —Just a minute.

    A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How often

  • 5、Would you like to go to the library with me, Alice?

    —I’d like to, ______you don’t want to go alone.

    A. but B. before   C. if D. After

     

  • 6、—Why didn’t you show us your photos?

    —Sorry, I ________ them at home.

    A.left

    B.lost

    C.forgot

    D.remained

  • 7、—Winnie, I hear you want to be a teacher.

    —That’s right. Staying with kids can bring me a lot of________and I love kids.

    A.pressure B.pleasure C.treasure D.nature

  • 8、---Hi, Mary. We will visit Tang Dynasty Park this weekend. Would you like to join us?

    ---________. That’s the last thing in the world I ever want to do.

    A. It depends.   B. I can’t agree more.   C. It’s up to you.   D. No, thanks.

     

  • 9、---I’ve heard you went to the cinema for the film Wonder again,last weekend, right?

    ---Yes, it is very moving. Goodness, courage, self-confidence, and respect are____________introduced in it

    A. probably B. naturally C. usually D. hardly

  • 10、My parents________for fifteen years.

    A.married

    B.got married

    C.have married

    D.have been married

     

  • 11、-What does your father do, lily?  

    -He is _________. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic rules.

    A. an actor   B. a policeman   C. a waiter   D. a reporter

     

  • 12、—Where is David?

    —He’s doing a(n) ________in the lab. He wants to find out why the chemicals can burn in sunny days.

    A.experiment B.preparation C.creation

  • 13、We are allowed ________ you what we drew yesterday in the school.

    A.to show

    B.showing

    C.showed

    D.show

  • 14、"Don't go to Wuhan ________ it's really necessary," Zhong Nanshan, a famous expert said to the public. But he rushed to Wuhan by train to fight against the virus.

    A.unless B.when C.since D.although

  • 15、 ---What a heavy haze! The air pollution is terrible now.

    ---It ________ worse unless we ________ action to protect the environment.

    A. is; will take   B. will be; will take

    C. will be; take D. won’t be; take

     

  • 16、There are many ways to calm your pets and keep them ______ during the storm.[K]

    A. save  B. safe  C. safety  D. safely

     

  • 17、 _____ schoolbag is this?

    — I think it’s Jill’s.

    A.Who

    B.What

    C.Whose

    D.Which

  • 18、He sat on a bench ________.

    A.have a rest

    B.to have a rest

    C.having a rest

    D.had a rest

  • 19、The great moment is well worth ________. It’ll encourage us ________ our best to make progress.

    A. being remembered; to try   B. remembering; to try

    C. remembering; try   D. remembered; try

     

  • 20、I have an elder sister. ___ name is Mary. ___ loves ___ very much.

    A. She, Her, me   B. Her, She, I   C. Her, She, me   D. She, She, me

  • 21、Many books________about“the art of giving”you can buy one for yourself

    Awrite

    Bhave been written

    Care writing

    Dwill write

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、用适当的单词或短语补全对话。

    A: Guess what! I just got invited to my teacher’s house for dinner.

    B: Oh, how great!

    A: But what do you do when youre ____【1】___ to ____【2】____ house here?

     B: Well, its the custom to bring a small gift.

    A: Really? For example?

    B: Maybe some ___【3】____ .

    A: What kind of flowers do I____【4】____to buy?

    B: Any kind of is OK.

    A: And can I ____【5】____ a friend along?

    B: Well, if you want to bring someone, you’re expected to call ____【6】____ to ask if it’s OK.

    A: I don’t know what to ____【7】_____ .

    B: I think a shirt and tie are OK.

    A:  _____【8】____ everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts ?

    B: Oh, you shouldn’t worry about that.

    A: Thanks very much .

    B: You are welcome. I hope you’ll enjoy yourself.

     

  • 23、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Hello, Kaili Railway Station. Can I help you?

    B: Yes. 1 like to book a ticket to Beijing today. Which train should I take?

    A: T108. It leaves at 2:37 p.m. and 2 at Beijing West Railway Station at 8:42 a.m. tomorrow.

    B: Sounds great! What about the 3 then?

    A: We have tickets at 93 for the hard seat and 154 for the hard sleeper. Which kind do you want?

    B:I’d like to book a ticket for the hard sleeper.

    A: All right. A hard sleeper ticket to Beijing. Please 4 for the ticket before 2:20 p.m. May I 5 your name and telephone number, please?

    B: Sure. I’m Huang Li and my phone number is 13184089663. Thank you.

    A: You’re welcome. Bye!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、I left home for New Zealand to start my new life on my 15th birthday. My father and mother took me to Hong Kong, where we had to say goodbye. When we were saying goodbye, I suddenly felt afraid that I had never had before.

      This was the first time I had traveled so far by myself. And going to a far-away place I have never been before made me feel terrible. I held back my tears until I could no longer see my parents. As I was wiping away my tears, I realized that, from that moment on, I would have to do everything by myself.

    After my arrival in Wellington, my teacher, Ms. Lang, showed me around my new school. A few days later, I started having classes. There were only 20 students in each class. Only math, science, social studies and English were compulsory, and students could choose other subjects for themselves, I chose music, Japanese and health.

    In New Zealand, students are very active in class. And teachers are not as serious. They often let us play games in class. We can sit with anyone we like, and the teacher can sit at her own desk or at a student’s desk. The school had an easy manner, with few rules.

    Because there was no homework, we could join clubs or do anything we liked. I always went to the library after school, where I found a lot of books to help with my studies.

    Studying in New Zealand is very different from studying in China. In New Zealand, students depend on the library to gain knowledge instead of waiting for what teachers ask them to do.

    Time went fast. The two months flew by after I arrived. Then a week of exams began. I did not have to take these exams, because I had only been at the school for a short time. However, my math teacher encouraged me to take the math exam, as she thought I could do well.

    Though there wasn’t much pressure on me, I worked very hard to get ready for the exam because I know that no pain means no gain.

    When the day of the exam came, I found that I finished the paper faster than the other students. One week later, my teacher told the whole class who had got the top mark: It was me! I got 94 percent.

    All my classmates were very happy and said congratulations to me. It was one of the happiest days of my life.

    1】 The word “Wellington” in the fourth paragraph is the name of _______.

    A. the writer’s new teacher

    B. the writer’s new school

    C. a city in New Zealand

    D. a person we don’t know

    2When she was wiping away her tears, the writer realized that________.

    A. she had already arrived in New Zealand

    B. she could no longer see her parents in Hong Kong

    C. she had to say goodbye to her parents

    D. she would start a new life in New Zealand all by herself

    3The word “compulsory” means_______ in Chinese.

    A. 必修的 B. 选修的 C. 义务的   D. 有责任的

    4The writer always went to the library because ________.

    A. the teacher asked her to do so

    B. she wanted to gain knowledge with the help of many books

    C. she had no homework and had nothing to do

    D. she must get ready for the exams

    5The writer didn’t have to take the exams, ________.

    A. so she didn’t work hard to get ready for them

    B. but she thought she could do well and took the math exam

    C. but she took the math exam and did best of all in it

    D. so she found she finished the paper faster than the others

     

  • 25、

    News 1

    Chinese video sharing APP,Douyin is denying reports that British cartoon character Peppa Pig has been canceled from the platform(平台) because of some bad influences,China National Radio reports.The Peppa Pig has been a big hit since it first landed in China in 2015.Episodes(片段) of the show have been watched billions of times on television.

    News 2

    On Wednesday,China announced plans to increase taxes() on $50 billion of U.S.goods.The Chinese measures would increase tariffs(关税) by 25 percent on 106 products,such as soybeans,airplanes and cars.The Associated Press said the list includes the biggest U.S.exports (出口) to China.

    News 3

    Wildlife researchers in Georgia and Florida are concerned about the number of endangered whales().The winter birthing season just ended,but no newborn whales have been reported.There are about 450 North Atlantic whales.

    Since last December,researchers have been looking for newborns off the coasts of Georgia and Florida.Each winter,female whales swim to the area to give birth in warmer waters,usually from early December to late March.

    News 4

    An American company says it has completed the first 3D­printed home in the United States.The home was shown to reporters and visitors at the South by Southwest technology meeting and music festival.The event took place earlier this month in Austin,Texas.

     

     

    1What is Peppa Pig according to News1?

    A.a British cartoon character B.a Chinese cartoon character

    C.a British book D.a pig from Britain

    2Female whales usually spend ________ giving birth each year.

    A.three months B.two months C.four months D.five months

    3________can print a 3D­printed home.

    A.A company B.A visitor C.A reporter D.A teacher

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to these news?

    A.Peppa Pig is not popular in China at all.

    B.People can see the 3D printed homes everywhere in the US.

    C.The population of endangered whales may be smaller than before.

    D.All the goods from the U.S will be more expensive in China than before.

  • 26、Happy Rain on a Spring Night

    Good rain knows its time right;

    It will fall when comes spring.

    With wind it steals in night;

    Mute, it moistens each thing.

    O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;

    In boat a lantern looms.

    Dawn sees saturated reds;

    The town’s heavy with blooms.

    ——Translated by Xu Yuanchong

    This famous poem, with four couplets (对句), was written by Du Fu (712-770,Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful for nature.

    The very first word, “Good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification (拟人化), as is the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer’s busy season.

    When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.

    In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.

    Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain.

    【1】The Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is “Ye Fu Ji Bei”.

    【2】The rhyme (韵律) for this poem is ab-ab-cd-cd.

    【3】The word “quiet” can be used to describe the rain in this poem.

    【4】The sentence “With wind it steals in night” uses personification.

    【5】Xu Yuanchong wanted to show that he’s thankful for nature in this poem.

  • 27、Imagine a Day with 5G in the Future

    7:00 a.m.

    Your pillow gently shakes. The curtain opens itself. You wake up.

    8:00 a.m.

    Your smart wardrobe (衣柜) shows you the weather and tells you what to wear. Your sandwich maker knows when you get up and makes your breakfast automatically (自动地).

    3:00 p.m.

    Wearing VR headsets, you and your classmates enjoy a live concert.

    5:00 p.m.

    You go back home in a self-driving car. 5G makes these cars safer. They can send messages to each other, talk to traffic lights and react faster than human drivers.

    6:00 p.m.

    The smart fridge shows a dinner recipe (菜谱) for your parents.

    【1】The smart wardrobe can show people __________.

    A.time

    B.weather

    C.photos

    D.recipes

    【2】5G makes self-driving cars __________.

    A.slower

    B.bigger

    C.greener

    D.safer

    【3】According to the passage, we can learn the __________.

    A.the smart fridge can open itself

    B.VR headsets can make you enjoy a live concert

    C.self-driving cars react more slowly than human drivers

    D.the sandwich maker can show all kinds of recipes to cook

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据中文首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词或短语,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。

    Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty 1   (make) friends and they often feel lonely. What’s the reason behind that? 2to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind  of people  have  brains different 3common  people. And they often feel unsafe when 4  (face) strangers.

    Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? No, don’t worry. Scientists of this study have 5(think) up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for 6 (get) out of loneliness.

    The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to go.

    “It’s not enough for people just to get in 7 /tʌtʃ/ with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As “ actions speak8 (loud) than words”, people need to be active to 9  /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. After all, “tomorrow is10 [əˈnʌðə] day”.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful _____, and knowing her husband could _____ it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the coming of the birthday, her husband told her how _____ he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He gave her a beautiful gift package. She opened it and found a Bible (圣经). _____, she raised her voice and said to her husband. “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so _____ that she left him.

    Many years passed and the lady was very successful in business. She owned two large companies. She _____ her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to visit him. But before she could, she received a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and take care of things.

    When she arrived at his house, sadness _____ her heart. She saw the _____ new Bible, just as she had left it years before. With tears in her eyes, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring dropped from the Bible to the floor and a card could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”.

    _____ your gift is not packed in the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things, they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the _____.

    【1】

    A.watch

    B.ring

    C.handbag

    D.box

    【2】

    A.afford

    B.like

    C.guess

    D.lose

    【3】

    A.proud

    B.kind

    C.sorry

    D.brave

    【4】

    A.Politely

    B.Luckily

    C.Patiently

    D.Angrily

    【5】

    A.believable

    B.upset

    C.thankful

    D.careless

    【6】

    A.wondered

    B.hoped

    C.realized

    D.prepared

    【7】

    A.covered

    B.broke

    C.left

    D.filled

    【8】

    A.just

    B.still

    C.already

    D.only

    【9】

    A.If

    B.But

    C.Although

    D.So

    【10】

    A.hand

    B.eye

    C.nose

    D.heart

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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