安顺2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

【1】早睡早起对健康有利。

It’s healthy to ________ ________and sleep early.

【2】济南城际铁路开通后，从济南到周边城市的时间都不会超过一个小时。

After the inter-city railway is opened in 2018， it will take ________ ________an hour from Jinan to any of the cities around.

【3】不久，一些新的卡通角色将在上海迪斯尼乐园中露面。

Some new cartoon characters will ________ ________ in Shanghai Disneyland very soon.

【4】 昨天我们拜访了邻居，一起喝了咖啡。

We _________ __________our neighbors’ house for a cup of coffee yesterday.

【5】 当今世界发展迅速，但是面对环境的挑战，我们还是感到些许尴尬。

With such rapid______________around the whole world， we still feel very _______________in the face of the environmental challenges.

2、It hardly（几乎不）rains in that city, so we can say the weather there is ________.

A．warm

B．cool

C．dry

D．cold

3、—What are you ____________ ?

—The weather report. We are looking forward to _____________ a picnic.

A.listening to; having B.listening to; have C.hearing; having

4、When the beautiful lady ______, everybody stood up, watching her enter the hall.

A.looked up B.showed up C.dressed up D.cleaned up

5、——Would you like milk or orange ?

——________ . I prefer water .

A. Both   B. Either   C. Neither   D. None

6、We should try to use less money to do________ things.

A.fewer B.less C.more

7、When Mr Jiang ________ home ________ work, his flat would be as good as new.

A．returns back; from

B．returns to; at

C．returned; from

D．returned to; at

8、—Why didn’t you go swimming with us yesterday afternoon?

—Because I _______ my father wash the car then.

A.helped B.was helping C.am helping D.help

9、To keep healthy, we ______ to eat more vegetables and less fast food.

A．should

B．ought

C．must

D．can

10、Which of the following words is pronounced /feɪl/ ?

A.fair B.fare C.fail D.fall

11、He is always ________  come and ________  leave.

A.first; last B.first to; last to

C.the first to; the last to D.the first of; the last of

12、— What will you buy ______ your mom?

— Some flowers.

A. in B. at C. for D. on

13、Many of the animals are in ________. We should protect them.

A．danger

B．surprise

C．fact

D．all

14、Nowadays, some robots are human-like. They __________ walk, dance and chat with people.

A.can B.may C.must D.should

15、Mr. Wang was the only one of the guests ________ invited to the party.

A.who were B.who was C.which was

16、—My father_______Hangzhou with my grandparents.

—Really?____will they come back?

A.has been to, How soon B.has gone to, How soon

C.has been to,How long D.has gone to,How long

17、The waiter told me that free parking ________ for the hotel guests.

A.provides B.provided C.is provided D.was provided

18、Would you like to go to the museum with me?

I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.

A. but B. and C. or D. so

19、一How was your job interview yesterday?

一Oh, l couldn't feel   . I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.

A. better B. best C. worse   D. Worst

20、I went over my latest papers again and again_______I could get full marks．

A.after B.since C.unless D.so that

21、Kate is good at dancing.

A．do well in

B．does well in

C．is interested in

D．is good for

22、A: Excuse me, John. Could you please introduce some Apps on the phone to me?

B: Sure. 【1】 ?

A: I am interested in cooking very much. Do you know any Apps about it?

B: 【2】 . I know there is a very famous one called Day Cook.

A: Could you tell me how to download (下载) it?

B: First, open your App Store and then search for it.

A: Okay, I've found it 【3】  ?

B: Next, click it and download it.

A: So quickly! It's downloaded. And now it is just on the screen.

B: I hope you'll learn a lot from it.

A: I hope so, and then I can cook some new delicious food for my family.

B: 【4】 ? I'd like to tell you.

A: Of course. Please introduce more useful Apps to me! Thank you.

B: 【5】  .

23、A: Hey, Alice. I called you last night, but you didn’t answer it. What were you doing?

B: Oh, 【1】. So I didn’t hear it.

A: Then, it must be an interesting book. 【2】?

B: It talks a lot about Chinese traditional customs.

A: That’s attractive. I’ve known that Chinese are celebrating the Spring festival these days.

B: That’s right. The Spring Festival is the most important Chinese traditional festival, just like Christmas to us.

A: What else do you know about it?

B: It often falls on January or February. During the festival, all the family members get together to have a rich dinner.

A: 【3】?

B: Kids always play games, play fireworks or watch TV together. They surely have a great time.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes. There is a very special one. Kids can receive red envelopes(红包) from elder relatives.

A: How amazing! 【5】?

B: They always give the money to their parents. And the parents may save it in the bank. But I think kids should have the right to deal with the money by themselves.

A: I agree. Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. B: Ha-ha…, but it depends on the different culture, I guess.

24、

People all over the world are now taking action to fight against the novel coronavirus. But how they behave may depend on their own culture and traditions. Let's take a look.

  When everyone in China is wearing masks to stop the novel coronavirus, many people in Western countries don't seem to want to do the same. For example, an Italian lawmaker was criticized (批评)by his coworkers when he went to work with a mask. They said he was "causing panic"(恐慌). But why do the East and West have different ideas about wearing masks? Let's take a look.

Western ideas about masks

In the West, people should wear masks only when they get sick—chronic allergies(慢性过敏) or infectious(传染的)diseases. People see masks as a tool to protect sick people and stop disease from spreading, so healthy people don't  need to wear them. Therefore, during the novel coronavirus outbreak, people would be "treated as a virus spreader" if they go out with a mask.  Some European and American people say wearing a mask outdoors makes them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at differently."

But as the number of COVID-19 cases is growing around the world, people in the West are changing their ideas. In the US, for example, many healthy people are starting to wear masks now to protect themselves.

Mask culture in the East

In Asian countries like China and Japan, wearing masks is common. In 1910, Chinese doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask during the pneumonic plague(肺鼠疫). Since then, masks have been a symbol of China's position as a modern, scientific nation，according to Scottish medical anthropologist(人类学家)Christos Lynteris. During the 2003 SARS epidemic(传染病), people in China and East Asia also used masks to protect themselves.

In Japan, wearing masks shows your politeness when you get a cold or flu. Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion. They have different colors and patterns to choose to match their clothes. Some young women wear masks when they don't have their makeup on. Many pop stars in Asia also use masks to protect their privacy(隐私). This cultural and historical background has made it easier for people in the East to wear masks when epidemics break out.

【1】What did the coworkers think of the Italian lawmaker?

A.He was too worried to work. B.He made other people nervous.

C.He was unwilling to go to work. D.He was just trying to protect himself.

【2】From the story, what might people use masks to do in Japan?

a. Show politeness.  b. Protect privacy.  c. Look fashionable. d. Protect their makeup.

A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd

【3】From the story, we know that________.

A.healthy people in the West will never wear masks

B.wearing masks is the only way to protect ourselves

C.masks can be used in many different ways

D.masks are not useful during a serious epidemic

25、

【1】Peter thinks the subway in Moscow is ________.

A.modern B.more convenient than the bus

C.beautiful D.similar to the London Underground

【2】What does Tony think of his new job?

A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Interesting.

【3】Tony wants to ________ next Monday.

A.go on a bus tour B.talk to Simon online

C.go for a job interview D.eat pizza in a restaurant

【4】The underlined word “architecture” means ________ in Chinese.

A.娱乐 B.商业 C.餐饮 D.建筑

【5】What does Alan think is good about his stay in Dubai?

A.The weather and the food. B.The food and the hotel.

C.The weather and the traffic. D.The traffic and the hotel.

26、As Danny put his lunch tray onto the cafeteria table, milk spilled all over his sandwich. “This is the worst thing I’ve ever done!” he said, “It’s not that bad,” said his friend Elena, who was sitting across from him. “Just get another sandwich.”

“Sandwich? What sandwich? I am talking about the talent contest（竞赛）. It’s only two weeks away and I don’t know what I’m doing! Everybody will laugh at me. There’s no way to avoid it!”

“Don’t be so negative, Danny,” said Elena as she rolled her eyes. “You’re going to be great. You have the skills to do just about anything.”

Danny moved his lunch tray to the side and rested his head on the table.

“Sit up Danny,” ordered Elena, “I have an idea. Let’s brainstorm a list of things you could do. We’ll divide the list into categories or groups. Let’s start with music. You play the piano, right?”

“I stopped taking lessons in the third grade,” said Danny.

“What about singing a song?” suggested Elena.

Danny shook his head no. “Let’s move on to another category.”

“What about performing magic tricks?” asked Elena, as she twisted thin strands of hair around her finger.

“I don’t know how to play magic tricks!” Danny almost shouted.

“Stop being so…” Elena paused, “That’s it, DRAMATIC!” Elena shouted excitedly. “You could do a dramatic reading. You definitely have the talent for it. Mrs. Pace always calls on you to read aloud in class. You could read a play aloud. Maybe you could even get extra credit from Mrs. Pace. She rewards students with points for doing extra reading work.”

Danny thought for a minute. Then he smiled. “Elena,” Danny said, “You are a great friend!”

Elena smiled back. “I just want to make sure you are a bright, shiny star when you step out on stage.”

【1】 Elena and Danny were talking ______.

A. in the cafeteria   B. in the classroom

C. in a theatre D. at home

【2】 Danny was unhappy because of ______.

A. the spilled milk

B. her friend Elena

C. the talent contest

D. the milk-soaked bread

【3】What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. rude     B. bored

C. inactive   D. unfriendly

【4】With the help of Elena, Danny finally decided to ______.

A. play the piano   B. sing a song

C. perform magic tricks D. do a dramatic reading

27、阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was a well-paid job, and a “not exactly challenging(有挑战性的）but safe job”. Then everything changed in 1998 when my best friend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a computer school.

They knew I had a speech problem. I stuttered(口吃）.

For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should.“ Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds(秒）， while it would take me 10 seconds. And the man just asked me if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about computer technology.

Then the most amazing thing happened...

I said yes!

I have always felt I know a better way to describe difficult concepts(概念） to listeners than a lot of other people. I’m good at explaining things when I write about it. So I took the class syllabus(教学大纲）and rewrote it MY WAY! I did all I could to make it easier to understand.

In my first class I got the familiar(熟悉的）funny looks from people when I started speaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking smart questions that showed they understood. At the end of the class when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked me.

You won’t get THAT from a “ not exactly challenging but safe job”!

【1】The writer thought his job in the lab was _____________.

A. well-paid and safe. B. safe and challenging. C. well-paid but challenging.

【2】The writer uses the example of “ Hello, how are you doing?” to show____________.

A. What his speech problem was

B. his speech problem got better

C. how he fought his speech problem

【3】As for the class syllabus, the writer ________.

A. removed the difficult concepts from it.

B. couldn’t fully understand it first.

C. wrote it again in his own way

【4】The writer knew the students understood his class from their _______.

A. funny looks B. questions C. thank-you letters

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. My challenging choice B. My fantastic class C. My speech problem

28、根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词 (每空一词)。

Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his 【1】 (一生). By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a 【2】 (遗憾) that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and 【3】 (赞扬). It has become one of China’s nationl treasures. Its sad 【4】 (美) not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their 【5】 (自己的) sad or painful experiences.

29、   When I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a_______boy, I told my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that money. 

_______my birthday, my parents told me that they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once, I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike_______I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so_______! I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on _______.I got on the bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents_______so bad. So I rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back. 

As time went by, I had many other experiences and began to understand I_______something more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. My parents gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter_______ in fact. What matters is_______love that is in it. I always remember this story ________ giving a gift is not about money. It is about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs two hundred dollars, or even more.

【1】A.12 years old B.12 year old C.12-year-old D.12-years-old

【2】A.In B.At C.On D.For

【3】A.who B.whose C.where D.which

【4】A.disappointing B.disappointed C.disappoint D.disappoints

【5】A.I B.my C.mine D.me

【6】A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt

【7】A.give B.am given C.was given D.was giving

【8】A.what was it B.what it was C.what is it D.what it is

【9】A.a B.an C.the D./

【10】A.because B.though C.if D.unless