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神农架2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】做演讲________

    【2】就在附近,即将来临________

    【3】举行一次全班聚会________

    【4】几十,许多(+可数复数)________

    【5】一大包________

    【6】与某人合影________

    【7】通过考试________

    【8】为某人送行________

    【9】别紧张________

    【10】制订未来的计划________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、–Mom, I don’t know which piece of cake belongs to me.

    --Well, my dear. They are _______ the same, you may take _______ half.

    A. both ; every   B. all ; any

    C. both ; either   D. all ;either

     

  • 3、 How about yesterday's movie?

    It was awful. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for about fifteen minutes.

    A.has began B.has been to C.had been on

  • 4、(2009江苏宿迁)The global financial crisis(金融危机)has made many people________their money

    Ato care for

    Btook care of

    Cbe careful with

    Dto be cared about

     

  • 5、—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway?  —Not until it ________next week.

    A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built

  • 6、—Just now your boy fell over.

    —Yes. Thanks to that young man. He raised his arm to protect my boy.

    A.to keep…calm B.to keep healthy C.to keep… safe

  • 7、What do you want to be when you grow up?

    I want to be ____________engineer.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 8、 Where is my MP5 player, Lucy?

    I don't know. It isn't here. Maybe ________ took it.

    A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody

  • 9、—I'm going to invite Helen to our home for dinner tomorrow, if you don't ________.

    —Certainly not. Go ahead.

    A.care B.agree C.mind D.want

  • 10、The window is brokenTry to________who broke it

    Afind out

    Bfind

    Clook

    Dlook for

     

  • 11、—The life we were used to   greatly since 2009.

    —That's true. It is changing for the better all the time.

    A. change   B. changing   C. has changed   D. have changed

  • 12、They were still arguing; I   hear them down the road.

    A. could   B. may C. must D. should

     

  • 13、Could you tell us _____ you are getting on well with your classmates?

    A. that  B. if   C. what D. how

     

  • 14、Please stop ________ and listen to the teacher.

    A.read B.to read C.reading

  • 15、—Why didn’t you go with them to the party yesterday evening?

    —I was   busy   go to the party.

    A. so; that   B. both; and   C. too; to   D. neither; nor

     

  • 16、—Don't throw paper on the floor.

    —________

    A.Good idea.

    B.Sorry, I won't.

    C.Cheers!

    D.No way!

  • 17、If the customer rings me up again, please ________ the call to the sales department.

    A. run through B. go through C. look through D. put through

  • 18、—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?

    —He _______ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.

    A. may   B. should   C. must   D. need

  • 19、 Shall we enjoy the hot movie Embarrassed Mother online? It's quite popular.

    As a matter of fact, I prefer ______ the novel itself rather than ______ the film.

    A.reading; watching B.to read; to watch C.to read; watch

  • 20、Bring your camera so you can take photos _______the autumn trees.

    A.at B.in C.of

  • 21、The earth is the planet _________ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.

    A.who

    B.that

    C.where

    D.when

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: I’m a reporter from CCTV. 【1】?

    B: Sure! Go ahead, please.

    A: Is your life different from the past after the implementation (实施) of the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策)?

    B: Yeah! Great changes have taken place in my life. 【2】.

    A: How many hours do you take exercise?

    B: Two hours. We practice running, play basketball and so on every day.

    A: 【3】?

    B: No. We’re not allowed to go to after-school classes any longer.

    A: 【4】?

    B: At first, they worried about my study. Gradually, they also changed their opinions. Now they think I can study well without going to after-school classes.

    A: 【5】?

    B: It’s busy but happy. I like it very much.

    A: Thank you!

    B: You’re welcome!

  • 23、A: Hello, Jack! 1

    B: Oh, Alan. Terrible! I hurt my neck while playing basketball two days ago.

    A: 2. Have you seen the doctor?

    B: No, I haven’t. I’m going to the hospital, but I don’t know the way. 3?

    A: Sure. Go along the road and turn right at the third crossing. You can see the hospital on the left It’s next to a supermarket.

    B: By the way, 4?

    A: No, of course not. Let’s go together.

    B: 5.

    A: My pleasure.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   “Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything my my life that will not be destroyed by my death?” Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.

    As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.

    In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.

    He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith(信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.

    So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs— the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.

    Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.

    The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books— War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.

    Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world.

    1Which is the correct order of the following events?

    ① Tolstoy served in the army. ② Tolstoy got married.

    ③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace. ④ Tolstoy opened a school.

    ⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer.

    A.①⑤③②④ B.⑤①③②④ C.⑤④①③② D.①⑤④②③

    2Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?

    A.To prepare for his books. B.To show his wisdom.

    C.To make a lot of money. D.To achieve perfection.

    3Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ________.

    A.poor B.patient C.friendly D.honest

    4According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy?

    A.Fame(名声) B.Success. C.Wealth. D.Family.

    5What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing. B.Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.

    C.Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything. D.Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.

  • 25、It was a dark night,and I was at a bus stop.I was waiting for my friends because we were going to a concert.It wasn’t late and I was happy.I thought it was going to be a great night.There was nobody else at the bus stop.Suddenly,I saw an orange light in the sky.At first I thought it was a plane,but it moved so slowly that it was almost impossible.It moved in a strange way:up and down,up and down.Then I found it was a big UFO!

    It was black and seemed to be made of some kind of hard plastic(塑料)。It had lots of red windows.It was round and sounded like a train!The sound made me laugh.It was funny and I wasn’t scared(恐惧的).When it was getting closer,I could see a strange “man”--it looked like a robot.Then I took a picture of it so that my friends would believe me.I couldn’t understand why I wasn’t scared.It was really a great night.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1The writer and his friends planned to   .

    A. go swimming   B. go shopping   C. go to the movies   D. go to a concert

    2What colour was the light in the sky?

    A. White   B. Black   C. Orang   D. Red

    3The writer thought it was impossible to be a plane because   .

    A. it was round   B. it was so big

    C. it moved so slowly   D. it sounded like a train

    4To make his friends believe him,the writer   .

    A. took a picture of the UFO   B. walked around the UFO

    C. talked to the UFO   D. called his friends

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The UFO had no windows.

    B. The writer didn’t feel scared of the UFO.

    C. The sound of the UFO made the writer sad.

    D. The writer and his friends were at the bus stop.

     

  • 26、   Free lodging is provided in China, but only if you speak English. Visitors hoping to see China will get free lodging in Chinese homes if they give their English language skills to Chinese.

    A Chinese organization called Tourboarding started this activity last month. Visitors must speak at least two hours of English a day in return for their keep while their Chinese hosts can learn English from them for free.

    “In the past 30 days, 5,000 Chinese families have signed up,” said Ken Chen, 38, one of the founding members of Tourboarding. Chen said the aim of the organization was not to make money but to provide chances for the millions of Chinese to learn English.

    Tourboarding hopes to give foreigners cheap accommodation in China, especially in Shanghai, as hotel prices have increased quickly.

    Travelers can choose to exchange their language for free living, tour guiding or even Chinese cooking lessons. Yang Yang, 16, a female student in Shanghai advertises her house. “The house is next to a lake and the air is clean. We can offer single rooms for you to live in. My parents want me to invite a woman.”

    Chen said Yang was just one example of a rising number of Chinese opening their homes to foreigners in the hope of improving their English.

    1When you provide a foreigner with free lodging, you can ________.

    A.get a chance to go abroad B.make more friends

    C.learn English from him or her D.travel around China

    2Tourboarding started the activity ________.

    A.last year B.two hours ago C.38 years ago D.last month

    3Ken Chen started the organization called Tourboarding in order to ________.

    A.make more money

    B.provide chances for Chinese to learn English

    C.provide free chances for foreigners to visit China

    D.let more foreigners visit the World Expo

    4Which of the following is not foreign travelers' choice to exchange their language?

    A.Learning English. B.Free living. C.Tour guiding. D.Chinese cooking lessons.

    5From Yang Yang's ad, we know ________.

    A.her house is very big

    B.her parents like girls

    C.the environment around her house is very good

    D.she may live in the country far from the city

  • 27、 Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no.” or “we don’t know.” But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we sill soon contact these beings(人;生物).

    Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.”

    In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.

    Have beings from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.”

    【1】 Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are _____.

    A. astronomers B. farmers C. singers   D. drivers

    【2】What is the best title for Paragraph 2?

    A. The Age and Size of Earth.

    B. Our Galaxy: The Milky Way

    C. Why Intelligent Life Might Exist.

    D. Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life

    【3】Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?

    A. There were not any smaller planets.

    B. There were not any powerful telescopes.

    C. The astronomers were not interested in them.

    D. The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time.

    【4】 Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?

    A. They’re afraid of us.

    B. It’s a long way away.

    C. They don’t want to see us.

    D. They don’t know how to use radio signals.

    【5】What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?

    A. Messages     B. Tools

    C. Intelligent beings   D. Radio signals

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

    My friend Amy, a 1( 幽默的) girl, enjoys taking photos in the2 (田野).She likes to watch the  3 (蚂蚁) and other insects and be close to the 4 (生气勃勃的) nature. And in summer, she always travelled 5(广泛地 and make friends with6 (当地的 )people easily. Without 7(疑惑,疑问 , she knows a lot and can give us a wonderful  8(讲话;发言)when she comes back. I look up to her life-style and want to travel with her one day. I hope my parents can 9 (支持)my decision and give me the10 (机会) to achieve this dream.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Everyone knows that animals can sense natural disasters well before they happen. There are red ants __________ their homes before earthquakes. And there are monkeys moving to higher ground before tsunamis(海啸). Animals can predict the daily __________too. But how? Few people know. Now thanks to an ancient _________, we can get some of that wisdom.

    The book says a lot of animals have the__________to predict the weather.__________them the cat appears to be the most powerful. So for those who have a cat at home, you can have a__________to see if the book is right or wrong. If you__________that your cat keeps sneezing, it's not a sign of being sick. It may be telling you that rain is on the way. There is another way to tell you the __________thing---your pet is spending a lot of time cleaning its head behind the ears.

    When your cat starts to lie on its back for a longer time, get ready for a snowy day. The weather is about to turn for the__________and that there may just be a storm on the way. Your cat can even predict the__________of the wind after a rainstorm. Will it blow from south or north? Just see which side of face it is cleaning.

    1A.decorating B.building C.leaving

    2A.weather B.activity C.habit

    3A.report B.book C.genius

    4A.secret B.interest C.power

    5A.Between B.With C.Among

    6A.plan B.test C.solution

    7A.notice B.look C.search

    8A.different B.same C.difficult

    9A.better B.still C.worse

    10A.temperature B.level C.direction

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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