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苏州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、把下列句子翻译成英文。

    【1】我每周打扫卧室一两次。

    _______________________________________________

    【2】大体来说,看待每个问题都至少有两种方法。

    ___________________________________________________

    【3】最近,大卫一直在忙着准备期末考试。

    ____________________________________________________

    【4】我所需要的不仅仅是钱,还有家人的爱。

    _____________________________________________________

    【5】这是一份辛苦的工作,但是我很高兴去做。

    ____________________________________________________

    【6】父母在孩子的教育上起着至关重要的作用。

    ____________________________________________________

    【7】我被他们送到了医院。

    ____________________________________________________

    【8】我想问问你关于数学考试的事情。

    _____________________________________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The woman is very busy so she________watches TV

    Aoften

    Balways

    Cseldom

    Dalmost

     

  • 3、2018年上海松江二模We invited Professor Li______ a speech at the meeting yesterday.

    A. to make   B. making   C. made   D. make

  • 4、That boy is from England. ______ name is Tom.

    A.Her B.His C.Your D.Its

     

  • 5、That is ________ news!

    A. real exciting   B. really exciting

    C. real excited   D. really excited

  • 6、______ number of the people______ more than 560.

    A. A; are   B. A; is   C. The; are   D. The; is

  • 7、—My shoes are worn out. Can you help me to buy a________?

    —I’ll go right now. You can wear________ at the moment.

    A.one; me B.pair; mine C.it; my

  • 8、—Why don’t you go to the party?

    —Because I ________ my homework yet.

    A. didn’t finish B. don’t finish C. haven’t finished

  • 9、2018年上海崇明二模-what about going fishing this afternoon?

    -- .The weather report says it's going to rain

    A. Sure. Why not?   B. I'd rather not   C. That's a good idea.   D. Yes, I'd like to

  • 10、Kevin prefers _______ to light music _______ when he is in a bad mood.

    A. listening; calming down   B. to listen; calming down

    C. listen; to calm down   D. to listen; to calm down

  • 11、Just leave the key to the exercises behind,   you will be dependent on it.

    A.or B.and C.so D.but

  • 12、My mother cooked food for me ________ she was tired after work yesterday.

    A. whether   B. though   C. as soon as   D. while

  • 13、Today, Chinese   in many foreign countries.

    A.teach B.is taught  C.taught D.was taught

     

  • 14、Han Mai had problems ________ English texts in Grade 3.

    A.read

    B.reading

    C.to read

    D.reads

  • 15、In March, cherry blossoms(樱花) in the Turtle Head Park give the city of Wuxi an early _________of spring.

    A.taste

    B.theme

    C.sense

    D.result

  • 16、If we have too______ fat and sugar, we will be in poor health.

    A.few

    B.little

    C.many

    D.much

  • 17、Jim, you ________ leave all your toys on the bed. What a mess!

    A.mustn’t

    B.needn’t

    C.may not

    D.should

  • 18、Over 10,000 runners joined the half marathon in Xianlin, ________ May 7, 2017.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    D.by

  • 19、Help yourself to    .

    A. some fish B. some fishes

    C. a fish D. the  fish

     

  • 20、I can't find the key to the car. I forget________last night.

    A.where I put it B.how I put it C.why I used it D.when I used it

  • 21、Do not let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ____________ close you may be to victory.

    A. what   B. how   C. why   D. where

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、交际运用

    Ⅶ.完成对话  从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)

    A.Why do you want to be a basketball player?   B.Think it over!

    C.No.I don’t want to talk with them. D.But it’s not everything.

    E.Do you have a plan for the future?   F. Yes.many times.

    Celia: Hi Tony! You look upset. What’s wrong?

    Tony: I failed the exam again. I'm afraid I have to give up my study.

    Celia: No, never. If you do that, you will let your parents down.  【1】

    Tony: Yes. I want to practice basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming or Kobe.

    Celia:   2

    Tony: Because it' s my dream job. If I am famous, I can make lots of money.

    Celia: Money is important.  3  

    Tony: I know. But I want to hold on to my dream.

    Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents?

    Tony:  4 But they don't agree. They want me to be a doctor.

    Celia: I think you'd better take your parents' advice.

    Tony: Maybe you're right. But why can't 1 make my own decisions?

    Celia: Come on, Tony.    5 After all, your parents have more experience.

    Tony: Anyway, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice.

     

  • 23、五. 补全对话

    A: Hi, Linda! 1

    B: I’m going to visit Los Angeles.

    A: You’ll love it! 2 We enjoyed ourselves.

    B: Really? How long did it take you to get there?

    A:3

    B: Where did you go when you were in Los Angeles?

    A: Well, first we went to Disneyland. 4

    B: It sounds great! I can’t wait to go there.

    A: It’s really a great place for fun. 5

    B: Thank you.

    A. How was the weather there?

    B. Then we went to Hollywood.

    C. I hope you will have a nice trip.

    D. How did you go to Los Angeles?

    E. It took us about nine hours by plane.

    F. What are you going to do on holiday.

    G. I went there with my parents two years ago.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    We can help you

    plan your holiday!

    Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre

    25Green Street

    Open every day except Sunday,

    9:00-17:00

    We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day!

    Boat trip around Lighthouse Island

    Two-hour trip leaves each day at 9:00.

    Lunch included.

    Swim in the water!

     

    Exciting nightlife!

    The club is open every night until 4:00—the latest music every night!

    Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight.

     

    Make friends with our wildlife

    At Rose town Reserve, you can get close to wild horses, deer, and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse!

     

    Our island history

    Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00-16:00 except Wednesday.

    Find out more about the history of our people.

    【1】We can go to Sunset Island Tourist Information Center at ________.

    A.8:00 on Saturday

    B.11:00 on Monday

    C.19:00 on Tuesday

    D.14:00 on Sunday

    【2】We can ________ at Rose town Reserve.

    A.have a boat trip

    B.swim in the water

    C.enjoy free drinks

    D.get close to wild animals

    【3】We can probably read the passage from a ________.

    A.travel guide

    B.TV report

    C.postcard

    D.novel

  • 25、根据表格信息,从每小题的A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。

    The earth is 4 600 million years old. We humans have lived on earth for only 35 000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Some things we’ve done are very good for the earth while some are bad.

    All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away. Forests have become deserts, so more and more sorts of animals and plants are disappearing.

    In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Many people in cities now have health problems.

    Factories have also polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are nowdead.

    Around the earth, there’s a special kind of oxygen called “ozone”(O3). It is important to theearth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer. Too much harmful radiation from the sun passes through the hole and reaches the earth directly. This is very dangerous because this kind of radiation can cause cancer.

    Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot. It mainly comes from burning oil, coal andwood. This has formed a “blanket” around the earth. The heat from the sun can’t escape so thetemperature is rising. This is called “the greenhouse effect”. It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change.

    All these problems are very serious, so we must do something now.

    根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

    【1】What does our planet mean here?

    A. The sun. B. Mars.

    C. The moon. D. The earth.

    【2】In the passage, “blanket” refers to_______________.

    A. carbon dioxide around the earth

    B. the ozone layer in the sky

    C. the forests around the world

    D. pollution all over the world

    【3】The level of the oceans is rising because of _______.

    A.pollution

    B. few trees

    C. the greenhouse effect

    D. changes in the climate

    【4】Which is NOT true?

    A. Cars can pollute the air.

    B. Factories can pollute the water.

    C. The fewer trees, the better.

    D. Not all the things we have done are good for the earth.

    【5】What is the best title for this passage?

    A. Environmental Problems

    B. Pollution on the Earth

    C. Hope for the Future

    D. The Greenhouse Effect

     

  • 26、   Americans will long remember President Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the UnitedStates.

    At the age of 19, Abraham Lincoln took a boat down the Ohio River to New Orleans. There Lincoln saw for the first time slaves being sold in the marketplace. At that time, Lincoln made up his mind to work to end slavery for the rest of his life.

    In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer and was famous for being hard—working and honest. He believed that the US stood for freedom for all. He wanted to become a senator(参议员). In 1858, Lincoln debated(争论) against Stephen Douglas who was also a candidate for the Senate from Illinois.

    Because of the Lincoln—Douglas debates, Lincoln became known across the country. Then he decided to run for the presidency in 1860. At last he ran against Stephen Douglas and two other candidates.

    Lincoln took the oath(誓言) of office to become president of the United States on March 4, 1861. It was a difficult time to be president. Many southern states did not agree with Lincoln about canceling slavery, and declared(宣布) that they were no longer part of the US. The famous Civil War began in April, 1861.

    Lincoln’s Union Army fought the Southern Confederate Armies. Many soldiers were killed in the battles. One of the battles took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. In 1863, a ceremony was held to memorize the dead on the Gettysburg battlefield. Lincoln made a famous speech known as the Gettysburg Address.

    Unfortunately, Lincoln was shot while watching a play at Ford’s Theatre and passed away on the morning of April 15, 1865.

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    【1】Lincoln decided to work to end slavery because ________.

    A.he became a lawyer

    B.slaves were not sold in the marketplace

    C.he expected the freedom for all

    D.slaves mustn’t work for their lives

    【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?

    A.自由人

    B.候选人

    C.州长

    D.奴隶主

    【3】Lincoln was elected to be the president of the US in ________.

    A.1858

    B.1860

    C.1861

    D.1863

    【4】The Civil War broke out in the US because ________.

    A.many southern states didn’t support Lincoln

    B.southern states were not a part of the US

    C.Lincoln was shot at the theater

    D.many soldiers were killed in the battles

    【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Lincoln passed away in the year of becoming a president.

    B.Slaves could be sold in the marketplaces after 1865.

    C.Stephen Douglas became famous for the speech in Gettysburg.

    D.Lincoln made a great contribution to ending the slavery.

  • 27、   Peggy is a lovely girl. She is only ten years old but she likes reading and thinking. One evening, while Peggy's mom was preparing dinner, Peggy came into the kitchen. She stood beside her mom for a few minutes and then suddenly asked, “Mom, what is puberty?”

    When Mom heard the question, she stopped cooking and looked at her daughter with her mouth wide open. She wasn't sure how to answer the question. Mom thought for a few seconds and then she said to Peggy kindly, "Peggy, why not look the word up in the dictionary? After that, we can talk about it. OK?”

    Peggy agreed and left the kitchen happily. Half an hour later, she returned with a thick dictionary in her hand. Her mom asked her what the dictionary said.

    “Puberty means, "answered Peggy, " the earliest age at which a girl is able to bear children.” “What do you think of that?" her mom asked.

    “I’m not sure really, "Peggy replied in earnest." I have always been able to bear children. It's adults who I can't bear at all.

    In English, the word "bear" can have several meanings. In the dictionary, "bear" means "to give birth to a child", but clearly, Peggy was thinking about its another meaning -to endure something.

    1Why did Peggy come into the kitchen?

    A.To learn cooking. B.To find something to eat

    C.To ask her mom a question D.To play with her mom.

    2How did Peggy's mom feel when she heard the question?

    A.Interested B.Surprised

    C.Pleased D.Relaxed

    3Why didn't Peggy's mom answer the question?

    A.Because she didn’t know the answer herself.

    B.Because she didn't want Peggy to know the answer.

    C.Because she found it hard to answer the question.

    D.Because she was too busy to answer the question.

    4What does the underlined phrase "in earnest" mean in Chinese?

    A.认真地 B.怪异地 C.幽默地 D.忧郁地

    5What can we infer(推断) from the text?

    A.Peggy's mom didn't like children at all.

    B.Peggy liked children more than adults.

    C.Peggy finally understood the meaning of "puberty".

    D.The dictionary didn’t explain the meaning of "puberty" clearly.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、首字母填空。

    Nearly every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough e【1】 and having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some useful r【2】.

    Eat different kinds of food, e【3】 fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favourite food. Remember that we can only get w【4】 our body needs by eating all sorts of food.

    Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides water, kids also need p【5】 of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, which is in milk. Every day, you should drink at l【6】 three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You’d better try to have drinks w【7】 little sugar.

    Pay a【8】 to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach is f【9】, stop eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.

    Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and p【10】 computer games. Try to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完型填空  先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

    We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special.  _______ , many of us grow up believing that we’re not special at all. We believe we are not good enough just as we are.

    Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they compare (比较)us to_______ . By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They  _______  well, but the message we often get is that we’re not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is   _______  being better than someone else, but we are often disappointed(失望). There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at   _______ . Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is _______  for us to be better than everyone else all the time.

    We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. But very often we don’t realize that we already have  _______ us the very things that we want. These things make us  _______  others. When we are growing up,  _______  sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up. _______  , it’s up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.

    【1A. Again B. Next   C. Otherwise    D. However

    【2A. other B. others   C. another D. the others

    【3A. believe B. work   C. mean   D. show

    【4A. to   B. on   C. by   D. in

    【5A. something  B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing

    【6A. helpful B. impossible   C. necessary D. important

    【7A. inside   B. among C. around   D. for

    【8A. worse than B. better than  C. different from D. the same as

    【9A. friends B. scientists   C. parents D. doctors

    【10】A. Also B. Anyway   C. Although   D. After all

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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