南阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、必须要采取行动来阻止疾病的传播。

____________________

2、Light gets in _____ my window and shines brightly over my books.

A.by B.across C.through D.towards

3、Lucy，come here!I have________to tell you．

A．anything important

B．something important

C．important anything

D．important something

4、—Which sport do you prefer, swimming or playing soccer?

—Both. I think _____ of them is interesting and fit for me.

A.either B.all C.neither D.both

5、—Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?

—________．

A．It doesn’t matter

B．Thank you

C．Sorry to hear that

D．Sounds great

6、—Let’s go swimming _____ going to the concert, shall we?

—Good idea!

A.instead of B.in order to C.as well as

7、I have studied here for nearly 3 years and I feel so proud _______ my school.

A．of   B．with   C．for   D．by

8、—My father keeps . That’s harmful.

—You should try your best him.

A. on smoking; to prevent   B. to smoke; preventing   C. smoking; prevent

9、— Could you tell me ______?

— It will be rainy.

A.what will the weather be like tomorrow B.what the weather will be like tomorrow

C.whether will it be sunny tomorrow D.whether it will be sunny tomorrow

10、 —_______ do you go to the theatre every month?

—I seldom go there because I like seeing movies online.

A. How long  B. How soon

C. How often  D. How many times

11、I found ________ hard to carry this box by myself.

A．that

B．this

C．it

D．/

12、You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to ________ the time you spend on it.

A．cut off

B．cut down

C．cut up

D．cut in

13、- Where is Mr. Wang?  - He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.

A. has gone to   B. have gone to

C. has been to   D. have been to

14、What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of the following four:

A. B. C. D.

15、Ms. Wang began to learn English in her_____.

A.forty B.forties C.fortieth D.fortieths

16、 — _______ is the plane taking off?

—In twenty minutes.

A. How far   B. How long   C. How soon

17、Not only he but also his friend________to Yunnan every summer．

A．travel

B．travels

C．traveled

D．traveling

18、- Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.

- It can’t have been Father. He ______ early on Sundays.

A. always gets up   B. often got up

C. had got up   D. never gets up

19、There________great changes in our hometown in twenty years．

A. are

B. were

C. will be

D. will have

20、I was hurt badly in the accident. Unluckily, Jane was ________ injured than me.

A.more seriously B.the more seriously C.most seriously D.the most seriously

21、Students should learn how problems.

A. solve B. solving   C. can solve   D. to solve

22、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】防止这样的事故再次发生，我们人人有责。

It is our ________________________________________ again.

【2】两位中年乘客掉入海里，不幸的是，两人都不会游泳。

Two mid-aged passengers fell into the sea. Unluckily, _______________________________

【3】那个孩子呼吸困难时，医生把他放进了氧气帐里。

The doctor put the child into the oxygen tent when he ______________________________.

【4】如果你仔细看看墙报的话，你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。

If you take a close look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few _____________ __________________ a poem.

【5】我们镇上没有人知道这台机器人他买了多久了。

No one in our town knows _______________________ the robot.

【6】别作白日梦了！别指望你会碰巧引起导演的注意！

Stop daydreaming! Never expect that you’ll _________________________________.

23、A: 【1】 What's the matter with you, David?

B: Mom, my classmates laugh at me because of my weight. 【2】

A: No. You needn't care too much about that. Ability is more important than appearance, right?

B: 【3】 But I hate it when they play jokes on me, especially when they call me "Brother Fat"!

A: I know your feeling, but I think you will become thin and handsome some day.

B: 【4】 It' s impossible.

A: Nothing is impossible if you stick to it.

B: Mom, you are right. 【5】

A: Come on, my son!

A.I'll do more sports from now on!

B.What should I do?

C.You look upset.

D.I agree with you.

E.Should I lose weight?

F.How could I make it?

24、   The FIVB World Cup Tournament was held in Japan from Sept.14 to 29,2019, and 12 teams played in a round-robin format. China won the gold medal with a perfect 11-0 record on Sept.29.

Though they had got their title with a 3-0 win over Serbia on September 28, China stuck to regular starters to play against Argentina. Gong Xiangyu scored a game-high 15 points. Yuan Xinyue added 13 to the 25-17,25-14,25-12,followed by Zhu Ting with 12 points.

“Every one of our team has made progress and we have greater teamwork,” team leading scorer Zhu told Xinhua.

Even the coach Lang Ping, who kept perfect calm from time to time throughout the match, couldn’t hold back her tears facing the camera in the mixed zone.

“Although the World Cup does not serve as Olympic qualification this year, it’s still a matter of the greatest importance to us,” Chinese coach Lang Ping said. “This is the best chance for us to prepare for the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020.”

President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory message on Sept.29 to the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team,after they got the World Cup title. “The Chinese team has successfully defended its World Cup crown with 11 straight victories, winning great honors for the country and the Chinese people,” said Xi. The players didn’t fear any opponents and fought hard with both style and skills, showing excellent teamwork and a hard-working spirit, added the President. “Therefore I would extend my warm congratulations and sincere greetings to you,” he said.

It is reported that the training of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team started this year on February 10th. After more than 7 months of training and competition, the Chinese team ended up winning the year with the champion. This is the tenth “three-competition” champion of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Which country had the last match with China according to the passage?

A.Japan B.The US. C.Argentina.

【2】China won the gold medal with a perfect 11-0 record because________.

① every one of the team made progress   ②they had greater teamwork

③the coaches are much greater   ④every girl player is very tall

A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④

【3】The underlined word “congratulatory” in Paragraph 6 means “________” in Chinese.

A.欢喜的 B.祝贺的 C.友谊的

【4】How long did the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team train for the competition?

A.Over two months. B.Over seven months. C.Five months.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the sixth paragraph?

A.The Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team is the first in the world.

B.The President congratulated the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team.

C.The Chinese Women’s Volleyball Players are training hard for the Olympics.

25、

Brendon Hong

Updated Feb. 07, 2020 4:39PM ET / Published Feb. 07, 2020 5:13AM ET

The Coronavirus whistleblower Dr. Li Wenliang died of the virus on February 7th. The 34-year-old doctor was working as an ophthalmologist(眼科医生) at Wuhan Central Hospital when he sent out a warning to fellow medics on December 30th. He was one of the first eight doctors who warned of the new virus and was blamed in early January by local police for “publishing rumors( 谣言).” He first posted about the coronavirus in his medical schoolmate WeChat group. “I only wanted to remind my university classmates to be careful,” he said. The Wuhan doctor is widely regarded as a hero, and a number of posts on Chinese social media sites have expressed grief over his death.

【1】Where can you read the material?

A.In a medical magazine B.In a science newspaper

C.On the Internet D.In a health textbook

【2】When did Dr. Li die according to the material?

A.On December 30th. B.In early January

C.On February 6th. D.On February 7th.

【3】Where did Li Wenliang first post the new virus?

A.In a WeChat group. B.On social media sites.

C.In his university. D.In the local police station.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Dr. Li sent out a warning to his friends and family.

B.Many people consider Li Wenliang as a hero.

C.Eight doctors published rumors online in early January.

D.Brendon Hong is probably one of Dr. Li’s medical schoolmates.

【5】What does the underlined word grief mean?

A.Anger B.Nervousness C.Thanks D.Pain

26、Some people like to collect stamps. Others prefer posters or coins. But Pinky Bhutia is different. She collects children. In her mountain village, in Sikkim, she is known as the wonderful young woman who adopts(领养) all the children she can.

Pinky was 14 when she adopted her first child, a Nepali baby girl, whose parents passed away. Pinky’s parents did not mind. Pinky left school and started working fulltime because she had a baby to feed. Today, she has twelve adopted children, and two sons from her marriage.

Pinky is about 30 years old and she comes from a common family. If you passed her on the street, you wouldn’t give her a second look. She lives in a brown mud-washed(泥刷的) house. There is a vegetable garden outside. Red hens with noisy chicks run all over the garden looking for food.

If you ask her why she provides a home to so many kids, she smiles shyly. But her eyes are serious. “I know what it is to be poor and hungry.” As a child, her only dream was to eat a full meal, and her favourite amusement was watching people with shoes and imagining what it felt like. By adopting poor and homeless children she is making sure that they never feel that hopeless.

Pinky feels very proud when she sees her children happy and bright. Her oldest baby, Sarita Rai, is now 20 years old. Then, there is 19-year-old Nimbhe who came to Pinky because her mother was unable to look after her. She started to work in a government office two years ago. Ten-year-old Bhim and 14-year-old Kumar came to Pinky five years ago, after their father’s death. They started living on a patch of land given by Pinky and grew vegetables for sale.

【1】After Pinky adopted her child, she ________.

A. began to raise some chickens

B. didn’t go to school anymore

C. asked her parents foe help

D. left her mountain village

【2】By adopting those poor and homeless children, Pinky wants to ________.

A. teach them to grow vegetables

B. offer them good jobs

C. make sure they live in hope

D. help them become rich

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Pinky likes collecting coins and posters.

B. Bhim and Kumar are from the same family.

C. People in Pinky’s village have no shoes to wear.

D. Sarita Rai works in a government office.

【4】 We can infer(推断) from the passage that Pinky is a ________ person.

A. kind B. strict C. bright D. careful

27、阅读理解

 (2014汕尾)

【1】For whom is this form above most probably written？

A．Parents．

B．Children．

C．Teachers．

D．Students．

【2】According to the information given in the form，why don’t students like to study？

A．Because of too much homework．

B．Because they don’t know how to get on well with their classmates．

C．Because of the influence of computer games．

D．Because they don’t like to do exercise．

【3】________will help you avoid becoming shortsighted．

A．Doing eye exercises regularly

B．Reading in bed

C．Reading in the sun

D．Reading too long

【4】If you feel stressed，you should________．

A．do less homework

B．make plans for your study，hobbies and relaxation

C．fight with others

D．have some snacks

【5】Peter is very fat．Maybe he________．

A．plays computer games too much

B．has too many snacks

C．doesn’t like to do exercise

D．B and C

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,  填写所缺单词,  使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Paul was my little brother, and he was special. He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair, and he was blind. Lots of times when we walked with Paul, other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn’t s【1】 . They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a s【2】 school. But that’s not really the reason. Paul was different for the things just our family knew about—only we knew the s【3】 that made him special.

Paul helped me hear small sounds. Every time I was w【4】 him, I’d have to beg quietly to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.

Paul helped me exercise. When we went for a walk, we’d often go up hill. When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t【5】, I was really getting my exercise!

Paul h【6】 ever complained（抱怨）. He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do. One time when he had a fever, he got uncomfortable, but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.

Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand. We played a kind of guessing game. I put different toys there for him to f【7】. He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.

Paul was my friend. He couldn’t talk to me like most of my friends, and he couldn’t run outside to play. But he was t【8】 for all the peaceful times, and he had the best smile in the world.

I was 1【9】 to grow up with him as his sister. He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation, if we simply m【10】 the choice to find it.

29、   The population of Earth is still going up. There will be less and less _______ land for growing crops in the future. People worry that there will not be enough _______ for everyone in the middle of this century._______ scientists have discovered that one strange plant named fedtschenkoi (玉吊钟) may help. It can take up carbon dioxide(CO2) at night. It only needs 10 times less _______than food plants like beans. This means it can grow in the desert.

In which ways could this plant help us? Since deserts are increasing in size _______ the changes in Earth's climate, growing plants in the desert will be more and more important.

Although it is dangerous to eat this plant, scientists can still _______ something about it: how it takes up CO2 at night while many other plants only do this during the day, and _______ it is suited to the desert.

There are _______ directions to take this research. Producing a desert plant to eat will be difficult, but it may be _______ to use the genes(基因）from this plant and put them into food plants.

The other direction is to grow this type of plant for fuel(燃料). At the moment we __________ plants for fuel in good land. If we do it in deserts instead, more good land can be used to grow plants for food.

【1】A.good B.poor C.special

【2】A.fruit B.food C.drink

【3】A.Finally B.Slowly C.Recently

【4】A.air B.land C.water

【5】A.instead of B.because of C.thanks to

【6】A.study B.decide C.check

【7】A.what B.why C.where

【8】A.one B.two C.three

【9】A.boring B.awful C.possible

【10】A.grow B.invent C.describe