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白银2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我确信所有的病人在医院能得到很好的照顾。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I have __ a raincoat _____ an umbrella. That’s why I have to wait until the rain stops.

    A. neither; nor   B. either; or   C. not only; but also   D. both; and

  • 3、What a long way _________is from Beijing to London!

    A. this   B. it   C. that   D. /

  • 4、The motto (座右铭) on my desk often reminds me _________ my talents and abilities to the full and struggle (奋斗) for my dream.

    A.of developping B.to develop C.develop

  • 5、Bob like playing ____ football, but I like playing ______ violin.

    A. the; the   B. /; the   C. a; a   D. the; /

     

  • 6、—How do you like the two blouses?

    —They don’t fit me very well. They are ________ too large ________ too small.

    A.both; and

    B.neither; nor

    C.either; or

    D.neither; or

  • 7、—So hard________in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.

    —I can see that, only a few mistakes   in this exam.

    A.has he worked; did he make B.he has worked; he made

    C.he has worked; has he made D.has he worked; he made

  • 8、This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.

    A.take off

    B.get off

    C.put off

    D.turn off

  • 9、The water is clean enough to ________, but impossible to ________.

    A.swim; drink

    B.drink with; swim

    C.swim in; drink

    D.drink; swim

  • 10、Peter often talks ____ but does_____ . So everyone says he is a good boy.

    A.little; much B.few; much C.less; more D.little; many

  • 11、The robot is made _____ just____a real person.

    A. to look like   B. look like   C. to look as   D. look  as

  • 12、In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.

    A.is serving

    B.is served

    C.serves

    D.served

  • 13、2018年上海普陀二模Jill likes her new neighborhood because most people here greet others with a _______smile.

    A. lovely   B. happily   C. politely   D. beautifully

  • 14、— I haven’t seen you for a whole week. What are you doing these days?

    — Well, I am busy________ for the coming test next week.

    A.prepare

    B.preparing

    C.to prepare

  • 15、Have you got an iPhone 6s P ?

    —No, many young people now say “No” to it because of   follow-up service.

    A. it’s   B. it C. its D. itself

     

  • 16、—Dropping litter is really __________ to our environment.

    —I think so. We should put it in the proper bins.

    A.meaningless

    B.helpful

    C.friendly

    D.harmful

  • 17、—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.

    —Really? I ________  it for three years and I like it very much.

    A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.had

  • 18、You don't know how much I ________ on this new dress. Is it beautiful?

    A.paid B.took C.cost D.spent

  • 19、— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?

    — In a shop near my home.

    A. where you buy the dictionary B. where do you buy the dictionary

    C. where you bought the dictionary D. where did you buy the dictionary

  • 20、—What do you think of her performance in the English speech contest?

    —In my opinion, nobody else does _______.

    A.well B.better C.best

  • 21、 Is there a hospital near here?

    Yes. Go straight on _____ you will see one on your right.

    A. and B. so C. but   D. or

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、第三节  阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

    A:Hi, Susan, the air is badly polluted now. I hardly ever see blue skies.

    B:1

    A:Well, there are more cars on the road these days.

    B:Yes, that’s right. Would you like to help save the environment?

    A:I’d love to.2 Can you give some ideas for us?

    B:I think we should take the bus or the subway instead of driving.

    A:You’re an environment protector. What else?

    B:Riding a bike is a good way.3

    A:I think so..4

    B:I guess there’s too much rubbish and waste in the streets.

    A:You mean, waste pollution?

    B:Yeah, I think we can do simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping.

    A:Oh, I did that a year ago. And I never use wooden chopsticks when I buy take-away food.

    B:You’re a protector, too. 5Let’s take action together.

     

    A. What other problems can you see?

    B. I’m interested in planting trees.

    C. But I don’t have any ideas.

    D. How long has it been like that?

    E. What’s more, it’s good for our health and it doesn’t cost anything.

    F. What do you think has caused this problem?

    G. This is turning ugly places into beautiful ones.

     

     

  • 23、Sandy: Mum, I'm really worried.

    Mum: Why? What's the matter?

    Sandy: I can't find my 1.

    Mum: Well, 2 did you last put it?

    Sandy: I can't remember! I attended a 3 yesterday so it might still be in the museum hall.

    Mum: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?

    Sandy: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.

    Mum: So it can't be stolen.

    Sandy: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.

    Mum: So could it still be 4 ?

    Sandy: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I'll 5 now to check if anybody has it.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Upcycling is the process of changing old materials into something useful and often beautiful.

    So, is it the same as recycling? No. Recycling takes materials-paper or glass-and breaks them down so their base materials can be remade into a new product. When you upcycle an item(物品), you are not breaking down the material,

    you are simply refashioning it. For example, you might make shoes out of old tyres. Also, the upcycled item is typically of the same, or even better, quality(质量) than the original.

    Upcycling isn’t a new idea. Some of the best examples of modern-day upcycling come from the 1930s to 1940s when families didn’t have enough materials. In those days, things were repurposed over and over until there were no longer useful. For example, an old door can be made into a new dining table. Economising(节约) is still a trend(趋势) today and a big reason why more and more people upcycle. But an even bigger reason for the rebirth of upcycling is its good influence on the environment.

    Upcycling is green. The plain and simple fact of the matter is that upcycling is much better for the planet than throwing things away. When you upcycle, that's one item less that ends upon the waste mountain. Upcycling is also considerably more environmentally friendly than recycling, which needs energy or water to break down materials. Upcycling just needs your own creativity and effort.

    Grace Robinson, from the UK, takes used tea bags and turns them into dresses, shoes and even hats. Every day she drinks some tea, and then dries out the tea bags with the tea still in them. When they are dry, she takes the tea out and sews the bags together to make clothes. This can take a long time- maybe months for a single dress -so Grace gets friends to help her by drinking tea too and passing their tea bags on to her.

    There are two ways to support the upcycling movement. Sort(分类)through your wardrobe or recycling bin and create items yourself, or buy ready-made items from upcycled materials. Both ways benefit the environment and in return, you get something that’s both attractive and practical.

    1We can learn from the passage that upcycling ___________.

    A.can improve the quality of items

    B.needs more energy than recycling

    C.needs to break down base materials

    D.produces more waste than recycling

    2The underlined word"refashioning"in Paragraph 2 probably means “___________”.

    A.giving a new form B.giving a simple name

    C.making a perfect copy D.making a different model

    3The writer probably agrees that ___________.

    A.it is better to make clothes with used tea bags

    B.upcycling is much greener than recycling

    C.it is necessary to help others to upcycle

    D.people need to be more creative

    4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Get started to recycle today

    B.A modern trend: upcycling

    C.Is it the same as recycling?

    D.To recycle or to upcycle?

  • 25、Every summer morning, I know I am going to my favourite place to volunteer and make a difference in someones life just by being with him or her-----a summer school for children with autism(孤独症)。

    By helping the kids read or do math, I am not only teaching important skills but also helping them feel like any other kid. There are many wrong ideas about autism. The kids I work with can think and feel. They need help only in certain areas.

    Of course, each kid is special. For example, some kids like to draw, and others like to sing.

    At the school, the kids learn through about 20 activities. These activities can help them learn skills they will need later in life.

    The very first day I volunteered, a boy came up to me, put his hand on my shoulder and said Hello. From then on, I knew I could make a difference.

    Another boy loved to have me read books that can help him learn to read. Sometimes he could be encouraged to read a few words or sentences. Finally, one day during reading practice, he read nearly 220 words himself!

    Summer school is also a time for fun. Last summer, bagpipe(风筝)players came to perform. Most of us had our hands over our ears because they were so loud. When they asked for a volunteer from the audience, one girl raise her hand as high as she could, got up on stage and even tried the bagpipes in front of everyone.

    Through these experiences, I realize that the challenges these kids face do not stop them from doing many amazing things. Im teaching them, but they are teaching me as well.

    【1】According to Paragraph 2, many people think those kids______________

    A. cant read or do math

    B. dont have important skills

    C. dont play with other kids

    D. cant think or feel

    2The writer believed he could make a difference when______________

    A. a boy let him read books 

    B. a boy greeted him actively

    C. a boy could read by himself

    D. a girl tried the bagpipes

    3What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?

    A. His teaching experience in a summer holiday

    B. How to make a difference in others lives

    C. His experience as a volunteer in a special summer school

    D. What the life of the children with autism is like

     

  • 26、   As a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result, I often felt left out when their friends came over to play. I was either too small or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn't want their younger brother listening to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.

    I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I hardly saw my own friends outside of school. I heard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well. Even though (尽管) he didn't know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking () my chin and sitting beside me on the spring grass. It must have been at least an hour that I patted and talked to this four-legged angel (天使). He let me pour out all my troubles and shared my deepest thoughts before he kissed my cheek goodbye and ambled off either to Heaven or his home. I went back inside feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that angel with a smile.

    I believe that God sent him at that moment of sadness to remind me just how much he loved me. There is nothing more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.

    1The underlined phrase "left out" most probably means "________" in Chinese.

    A.被处理的 B.被厌恶的 C.被冷落的 D.被鄙视的

    2The writer shared his troubles and thoughts with the dog because ________.

    A.it was his friend B.it could understand him

    C.it looked like an angel D.it was friendly to him

    3The writer wrote the story to ________.

    A.encourage people to talk about their troubles

    B.show that knowing you are loved is the most Important

    C.tell people they should treat animals friendly

    D.share his unforgettable experience with us

  • 27、(1) Teens are gaining(增加)weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium, 20 years ago?

    (2) A recent research shows 97%of teens need more exercise. It's bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.

    (3) First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.

    (4) Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.

    (5) You can change your life and be more active at any point. It's never too late. An article called“How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving”gives these ideas:

    Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!

    Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.

    Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn't need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking,skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.

    Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels(标签),Look for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.

    Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.

    【1】 Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?

    A. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.

    B. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.

    C. A recent research shows 97%of teens need more exercise.

    D. However,you can also try hiking,skateboarding,or even rope jumping.

    【2】Where might you find this passage?

    A. In a story   B.In a magazine

    C.In a play    D. In a speech.

    【3】Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the first 5 paragraphs?

     

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Reading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

    The private automobile(私家车)has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has e1 the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.

    For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to t2 their children to distant schools.

    Family life has been a3in various ways, The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can't keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs, or showing off by s4 or breaking down traffic laws. Mothers of victims(受害者)of such accidents have f5 an organization called MADD(Mothers Against Drunk Driving. These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧). They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age, Students have formed a similar organization, SADD(Students Against Drunk Driving)and are spreading the same message among their friends.

    For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a m6 of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an a7. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、The poet says flowers push the door of spring open. I want _______ thanksgiving can push the door of life open. If you see the world _______ a thankful heart, you will find that the world is very _______. Now we are leaving school. We should thank those people who have helped us.

    We should give thanks to our parents _______ they give us everything. When we are ill, they spend time _______ us. They tell us we are _______ and we can make a difference. We should also give thanks to our teachers. They give us knowledge and they teach us _______ to face difficulties in our lives. They should _______ by us. Every day, we study with our classmates. We help each other and study _______. When we're in trouble, they can also give us some _______ and help us out.

    【1】

    A.say

    B.says

    C.said

    D.to say

    【2】

    A.with

    B.for

    C.to

    D.of

    【3】

    A.wonders

    B.wonderfully

    C.wonderful

    D.wonder

    【4】

    A.so

    B.or

    C.whether

    D.because

    【5】

    A.take care of

    B.look after

    C.looking after

    D.taking care

    【6】

    A.different

    B.shy

    C.difference

    D.lazy

    【7】

    A.how

    B.what

    C.why

    D.where

    【8】

    A.remember

    B.be remembered

    C.thank

    D.be helped

    【9】

    A.hardly

    B.hard

    C.difficult

    D.careful

    【10】

    A.advice

    B.advise

    C.suggestion

    D.suggest

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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