吴忠2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。

* 你把你的姐姐介绍给你同学Mario认识，会这么表达：

【1】 Mario,     .

* 你想知道Henry每天早上几点上学，可以这样问他：

【2】What time   every morning, Henry？

* 同桌想知道你是否读过《金银岛》这本书，会这么问：

【3】     ?

* 班上的“学弱”向你咨询学习英语的有效方法，你会这么告诉他：

【4】I study English   .

* 英语老师想了解在刚刚过去的五一小长假你去了哪里，会这么问：

【5】 on May Day vacation?

2、 ---How much difficulty did you have________________ this physics problem?

---_____________. It's quite easy.

A. to solve, Nothing   B. solving; None

C. to solve, None   D. solving; Nothing

3、—Will you go to Jim’s birthday party?

—No, I ________.

A.am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.will not invite

4、—Maybe there   any schools in twenty years’ time.

—Well, I don’t think so. Students study better at school.

A. will be B. won’ be C. was D. wasn’t

5、These pictures will show you ______.

A. what does your hometown look like

B. what our hometown looks like

C. how does our hometown look like

D. how our hometown looks like

6、—I have a surprise for you. What's in the box?

—Let me guess. It ________ be a watch or a necklace.

A.can B.may C.must D.need

7、—Mum, I don't know if Honghong   to my party tomorrow.

—I think she will come if she free.

A. comes, is     B. comes, will be

C. will come, is D. will come, will be

8、Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.

A.at times B.at that time C.at all times D.at a time

9、I think ________ junk food you eat, ________ you will become.

A．the most; the heaviest

B．more; the heavier

C．the more; heavier

D．the more; the heavier

10、—Why didn’t Sam________at the party?He said he would come．

—It seemed that he overslept．

A．get up

B．stay up

C．show up

D．cheer up

11、—What are you doing，Mike?

—I’m waiting for the________of the wallet that I found on the road．

A．director

B．winner

C．author

D．owner

12、A teenage girl was robbed at gunpoint while she _____ for a train.

A. waits   B. is waiting   C. waited   D. was waiting

13、I used to go to school ________ my father’s car, but now I ride to school.

A.on B.by C.in D.at

14、—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?

—I was doing my homework ________ my father was watching news on TV.

A．when

B．as soon as

C．while

D．where

15、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.

A. is going to hold   B. hold   C. will be held   D. is held

16、—A number of students________in the dining hall．

—Let me count．The number of the students________about 400．

A．are；is

B．is；are

C．are；are

17、My robot caught a virus,so my flat was _____

A. in the mess   B. in a mess   C. in the messes   D. in messes

18、Li Ming used   on the right in China, but he soon got used on the left in England.

A. to drive; to drive 

B. driving; driving

C. to driving; to drive

D. to drive; to driving

19、— Look, Jim is reading a book under that tree.

—It   be Jim. He has gone to Beijing.

A. can’t B. mustn’ t C. may D. needn’ t

20、Millions of people in China are now sharing parts of their lives ______ other people by broadcasting live video.

A.in B.on C.around D.with

21、I’m very interested ________ science fiction, and sometimes I lose myself in ________ it.

A．in; reading

B．on; to read

C．with; read

D．to; for

22、A: Hi, Peter. I’ve just finished watching a movie. 【1】

B: What’s the name of the movie?

A: The Founding of an Army(《建军大业》). 【2】

B: Really? 【3】

A: It’s about how the People’s Liberation Army was founded. So many stars played different roles in the movie.

B: How amazing! Which stars can you remember?

A: Let me see. Er, Liu Ye, Zhu Yawen, Dong Zijian, Ma Tianyu and…I nearly forgot. Li Yifeng was in it, too.

B: Wow, so many famous stars. 【4】

A: He sings really well. But we should pay more attention to his acting in the movie.

B: You’re right. 【5】

A: I think you will like the movie, too. By the way, where are you going?

B: I’m going to the bookstore. Would you like to go with me?

A: OK. Let’s go.

A．I like Ma Tianyu whose songs make me feel great.

B．Maybe I’ll go and watch it with you.

C．It makes me excited.

D．Could you tell me what it is about?

E．I’d like to watch the movie tomorrow.

F．It’s one of the most popular movies during the summer vacation.

G．But why do you think it is so popular?

23、交际用语。

A）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当选项完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: What are you going to do this weekend?

B: 【1】  

A: I hear there will be a concert of Zhang Liangying this Sunday. Bob and I are going to see it. 【2】  

B: Of course. Zhang Liangying is my favorite singer. She is also from Chengdu. But I don’t have the ticket for the concert.

A: You are lucky. I have some tickets. 【3】  

B: Great! 【4】  

A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five

B: I think there must be many people there. 【5】

A: OK. See you at five o’clock.

B: See you.

24、Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Last summer, I began the biggest adventure of my life. I moved from a tiny city in England to one of the largest cities in the world.

As the plane landed in Beijing, I felt excited that I'd finally arrived after months of planning. One of the first things 1 did was visiting one of the city’s hutongs(胡同). Strolling (闲逛）around the narrow streets, the warm air was filled with the smell of delicious food as people played mahjong and rode their old-fashioned bikes . This was the first moment I thought, "Wow, I'm in China."

Beijing couldn't be more different to my own home city, Preston, which has a population of just 114,000. It has one shopping street that's around 500 meters from one end to the other and on Sunday, all the shops close at 4:00 pm. There isn't a great deal of choice when it comes to restaurants, either, and as a fan of food, I couldn't wait to see what Beijing has to offer. I still don't have a favorite dish here yet.

I'm slowly getting used to the fast-paced(快节奏的) lifestyle and different way of life , but I still find some habits here quite strange and humorous .

British people are raised to not make any sort of bodily noise at the dinner table or in public , so to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners or the throat-clearing(清嗓子) sounds of colleagues(同事) was a funny culture shock at first .

Something else I’ve discovered is the attention that being a foreigner brings. On the subway or in streets and restaurants, some people stare (盯着看) and try to take secret photos of me. It seems that I am a famous person or a popular star.

In the future, I hope to see many other parts of China. My dream is to buy a motorbike travel from one end to the other of this beautiful country, taking photos and meeting new people along the way.

My adventure in China is only just beginning, and I can't wait to see how it turns out.

【1】Last summer, the author started his biggest adventure from ______.

A.England B.Beijing C.Preston D.London

【2】The author ______ when he first visited one of the city's Hutongs in Beijing.

A.strolled around the narrow street B.played mahjong

C.rode an old-fashioned bike D.went shopping

【3】When the author arrived at Beijing, ______.

A.he felt it is too hot and crowded B.he found it isn’t quite different from his home city

C.he loved the food immediately D.he got used to the fast-paced lifestyle slowly

【4】______ are a culture shock to the author at first when he was in Beijing.

① Taking pictures of foreigners   ② Clearing throat in the workplace

③ Playing mahjong in public area   ④ Smiling kindly toward foreigners

⑤ Eating food with a loud noise

A.①②③ B.①②⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤

【5】We can infer (推断）from the article that the author ______.

A.is a terrible motorbike rider B.is looking forward to becoming a famous person in China

C.has already visited many Chinese cities D.is interested in making new Chinese friends

【6】The article is mainly written to ______.

A.tell us about the author's travel plans in China

B.compare the lifestyle in Beijing with that in Preston

C.share the author's experience as a foreign visitor in China

D.tell us how he gets used to the life in China

25、阅读理解

A

【1】Thanksgiving Day often comes on________．

A．the second Thursday in October

B．the third Thursday in December

C．the fourth Thursday in November

D．the first Thursday in August

【2】Of all the festivals below，________comes last in a year．

A．Christmas Day

B．Boy’s Day

C．Halloween

D．Chinese New Year

【3】The symbol of Chinese New Year is________．

A．turkey

B．carp banners

C．pumpkins

D．dumplings

【4】There are________festivals in the USA in the form．

A．2

B．3

C．4

D．1

【5】From the form we know that people are celebrating a festival in________．

A．China

B．the USA

C．Japan

D．Canada

26、Hello, I’m Severn Suzuki speaking for E.C.O.—The Environmental Children’s Organization.

We are a group of twelve and thirteen-year-olds from Canada trying to make a difference.

Vanessa Suttie, Morgan Geisler, Michelle Quigg and me. We raised all the money ourselves to come six thousand miles to tell you adults you must change your ways. Coming here today, I have no hidden agenda. I am fighting for my future.

I am here to speak on behalf of the starving (挨饿的) children around the world whose cries go unheard.

I am here to speak for the countless animals dying across this planet because they have nowhere left to go.

I am afraid to go out in the sun now because of the holes in the ozone (臭氧). I am afraid to breathe the air because I don’t know what chemicals (化学制品) are in it.

I used to go fishing in Vancouver with my dad until just a few years ago we found the fish full of cancers. And now we hear about animals and plants going extinct every day.

In my life, I have dreamt of seeing the great herds of wild animals, jungles and rainforests full of birds and butterflies, but now I wonder if they will even exist (存在) for my children to see.

Did you have to worry about these little things when you were my age?

All this is happening before our eyes and yet we act as if we have all the time we want and all the solutions (解决方案). I’m only a child and I don’t have all the solutions, but I want you to realize, neither do you!

【1】The Environmental Children’s Organization is made up of a group of.

A. twenty and thirty-year-olds from Canada 

B. twenty and thirty-year-olds from America

C. twelve and thirteen-year-olds from Canada

D. twelve and thirteen-year-olds from America

【2】 There are plenty of animals dying around the world probably because they have.

A. no food to eat 

B. no place to go 

C. no one to play with

D. no danger to care about

【3】The underlined word “extinct” in Paragraph 7 probably means “not any more”.

A. enjoy B. explain C. expect D. exist

【4】The reason that Severn Suzuki gave this speech is to.

A. fight for the people who pollute the environment

B. ask people to take action to protect the environment

C. find the solution for herself to change the environment

D. let people become interested in learning about the environment

【5】When giving this speech, Severn Suzuki probably felt.

A. bored   B. Sleepy C. impatient D. worried

27、We often praise the world of science.

It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能，AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.

However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.

“The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.

Hawking is a well-known British physicist and author of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after commenting（评论）the technology he uses to speak with. As Hawking has got a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.

This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And it’s easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films show big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited（限制） by slow biological evolution (进化), couldn’t compete,” said Hawking.

But not every scientist is pessimistic (悲观的) about AI technology. “I believe we will be in control of the technology for a long time,” said Rollo Carpenter, creator of Cleverbot in the UK, which is a software program that remembers past conversations. “The advantages of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about AI?

A. It makes our lives easier.

B. The technology is not very popular now.

C. Scientists haven’t controlled the technology.

【2】The writer took Hawking as an example to ______.

A. explain how AI has helped us

B. show AI has already become part of our life

C. suggest that AI might become dangerous for humans

【3】What does the underlined word “surpass” mean in the passage?

A. 象征   B.促进 C. 超越

【4】We can know from the last paragraph that _________.

A. Rollo agrees with Hawking

B. Rollo is a British creator

C. Rollo invented Cleverbot in the US

【5】Which of the following can be a suitable title for this article?

A. AI: a friend or an enemy

B. The future of human beings

C. The fight between humans and AI

28、阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，用方框中词中适当的形式填空。

Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. 【1】_______you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 【2】________. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 【3】_______. When you are 【4】 ______up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 【5】______clothes. She always stands in the wind 【6】_______for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 【7】________about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 【8】________much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 【9】________on her face.

Mother is always ready to give everything she 【10】______to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.

29、   Brittany Amano wants to make sure every child in the US has enough to eat.

Brittany Amano, now 18, knew how it felt to go hungry. Her mother tried to find a _________ in Honolulu, Hawaii to support the family. Her grandmother helped out as much as she could. But the family _________ had to depend on a local food bank to live on, and for that she was _________.

When they lost their home, Amano’s family had to live in a friend’s basement (地下室). ” I could feel _________ hunger and homelessness influenced my family,” Amano told a reporter from TFK. “The experience made me want to give _________ to others in the same situation.”

In fourth grade, she and some of her friends started a food project. They _________ $ 700 and collected 800 pounds of food. _________ twelve, Amano set up the nonprofit (非营利的) group Hawaii’s Future Isn’t Hungry. She hoped to raise $10,000 _________ she finished high school. She ended up raising more than $500,000 in four years.

With the _________ collected, the nonprofit group, now called The Future Isn’t Hungry, can offer fresh fruits, vegetables, and other ____________ foods to school kids on Fridays. This is to make sure that the kids and ____________ families have enough food to get them ____________ the weekend. So far, the effort has helped more than 750,000 people.

In the fall of this year, Amano will ____________ Duke University, in North Carolina on a full scholarship. After graduation, she plans to return to Honolulu to ____________ to the city that gave her so much.

“It doesn’t matter whether you help one million people ____________ just one person,” she says. “The smallest action can make a huge difference.”

【1】A.job B.club C.house D.school

【2】A.yet B.still C.just D.never

【3】A.careful B.helpful C.hopeful D.thankful

【4】A.why B.how C.what D.while

【5】A.hope B.choice C.surprise D.pleasure

【6】A.paid B.saved C.raised D.borrowed

【7】A.By B.At C.Until D.Below

【8】A.so B.since C.when D.if

【9】A.food B.clothes C.books D.money

【10】A.sweet B.healthy C.cheap D.delicious

【11】A.his B.her C.their D.our

【12】A.into B.across C.along D.through

【13】A.enter B.visit C.drop D.leave

【14】A.set off B.get down C.give back D.come up

【15】A.or B.as C.but D.and