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平凉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、He used to feel lonely, but now he is used to living alone.

    ___________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Mr. King didn't know ________ yesterday evening.

    A. when does his son come home                B. when his son comes home

    C. when did his son come home                  D. when his son came home

     

  • 3、—Did you have any difficulty in acting for the scene?

    —To be honest, it ______.

    A.was under the weather B.cut a long story short

    C.jumped out of my skin D.was a piece of cake

  • 4、Did you watch the TV show Joy of Life (庆余年)at the end of 2019?

    No. I ________ a class with my classmates at that time.Is there anything interesting in it?

    A.had B.was always having C.have had

  • 5、The teacher asked those boys   too much noise in class.

    A. do not make B. not make C. not making D. not to make

  • 6、--Bill has made much progress in his study through his hard work.

    --So _________. And he has set a good example for other students.

    A. does he   B. he does

    C. has he   D. he has

     

  • 7、The book must   . She’s the only one who’s studying French.

    A. belong to Li Ying’s B. be Li Ying

    C. belong Li Ying’s    D. belong to Li Ying

     

  • 8、—Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.

    —________? That’s his third one in just one month.

    A.Had he B.Did he C.Does he D.Has he

  • 9、Reading skill is one of the four skills for English study. When we meet some difficult words that we don’t know, we’d better guess their meanings ________ the sentences before and after them.

    A.due to

    B.according to

    C.instead of

  • 10、Even though the snowstorm is on its way, it ________ a day or two to reach our city.

    A.takes

    B.will take

    C.has taken

  • 11、It’s _______interesting program and it tells us how to play _______ piano.

    A.a; /

    B.an; the

    C.an; /

    D.a; the

  • 12、―The high school entrance examination is coming!

    ―Yes, our teacher tells us we ______ be too careful while taking exams.

    A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t

  • 13、We are going to have a class party tomorrow afternoon. ________, Li Ming won’t be able to take part in it. He is ill in hospital.

    A.Fortunately

    B.Luckily

    C.Sorry

    D.Unfortunately

  • 14、Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.

    A.work out

    B.hand out

    C.find out

    D.put out

  • 15、—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.

    —I think so. Sometimes it’s even _______ than grades.

    A.more important B.less important C.the most important D.the least important

  • 16、China tested its ________ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own in 2017.

    A.one B.first C.the first

  • 17、(2009江苏宿迁)The global financial crisis(金融危机)has made many people________their money

    Ato care for

    Btook care of

    Cbe careful with

    Dto be cared about

     

  • 18、I’m sorry to say goodbye to you. I hope we can keep   touch with each other.

    A. on B. in C. on D. to

  • 19、--- _____ do you love pandas?--- Because they are very cute.

    A. Why B. How C. What

  • 20、Pandas are facing danger!The situation wont change   humans stop killing.

    A.unless B.though C.if   D.after

     

  • 21、Vivian refuses _______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.

    A.to send B.sending C.send D.sends

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、从文后所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

    A: How time flies! We are about to graduate from university.

    B: Yeah. 1

    A: I'm not quite sure. My dad says that I should work in information technology, because he thinks I know much about computers.

    B: 2

    A: Not really. He is an engineer in a big factory. 3

    B: Well, I'd love to be a doctor. I want to help those sick people.

    A: That's great. 4

    B: I'm going to go abroad for further study.

    A: 5

    B: Thank you, John.

    A.I hope your dream will come true!

    B.How are you going to do that?

    C.How about you, Lily?

    D.Why do you want to be a doctor?

    E.Is that what your father does?

    F.What do you think you are going to do, John?

    G.What does your father do?

  • 23、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hello! This is Sam.1 ?

    B: Hello, Sam! This is Peter speaking.

    A: Peter, I want to buy my father a new T.-shirt as a birthday gift tomorrow morning.2?

    B: Yes, I’d love to. Which clothes store would you like to go to?

    A: Mr. Cool’s, a new store which opened last weekend. I heard that the clothes there were all high quality products with low prices.

    B: Oh, that’s a good choice. But where is Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store?3?

    A: Yes, a little bit far from my home. We can go there by bus.

    B: 4?

    A: It takes about 30 minutes.

    B: OK. By the way,5? I think we can meet at the bus stop tomorrow morning.

    A: We can take No. 6 bus there. Is 9:00 OK for you?

    B: No problem. See you there!

    A: See you!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   I am a girl called Yuan Ningfei from Beijing. Now I live in London and I’m a student at City of London School for Girls. In my school, music is not just for people who play an instrument. It is for everyone.           

    We have music lessons once every week. Not everyone plays a musical instrument, but everyone is expected to learn a little bit about music. After all, it is never too late to pick up an instrument. During our lessons, we learn about musicians like Beethoven and Schumann. We not only listen to the music they composed (作曲), but also learn about their personal history.

     We have concerts each grade. And it’s not just musicians who take part in our concerts. Everyone can take part! The students play the main role. Teachers give non-musicians some simple percussion (打击乐器) instruments because they’re easier to play. When I was in Grade 7, my classmates and I performed(表演) for our parents. I have a few friends who don’t play music. But they played these percussion instruments for that concert. I asked them what it felt like. One of my friends said, “It made me feel confident even if I didn’t think I could be there!” 

    Except the concerts, we have many other musical activities as well. Last month, I took part in the Young Musician of the Year Competition, which was organized (组织)by my school this year. I played the piano and won an award (奖项). I felt like I was a star performer onstage. I was so proud!

    We all love music, and we believe music is an important part of life and that everyone should have the right to enjoy it. 

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1Where does Yuan Ningfei study at?

    A.a school for Boys in Beijing B.a school for Boys in London.

    C.a school for Girls in Beijing D.a school for Girls in London

    2How often does Yuan Ningfei have music lessons?

    A.Once a day. B.Twice a week. C.Once a week. D.Twice a day.

    3Which of the following is TRUE about the concerts?

    A.Only musicians can take part in the concerts.

    B.The teachers play the main role in the concerts.

    C.Yuan Ningfei performed for her parents when she was in Grade7.

    D.Yuan Ningfei’s friend didn’t play any instruments at that concert.

    4What does the underline word onstage mean?

    A.在舞台上 B.在会议上 C.在网上 D.在讲台上

    5What do we know from the passage?

    A.Music makes everyone become confident.

    B.Music is important for Yuan Ningfei’s life.

    C.Yuan Ningfei likes classical music the most.

    D.Students should take part in different activities.

  • 25、   How much do you know about Earth-the planet that we live on? Our knowledge of Earth has been developing since ancient times. However, many puzzles about Earth remain unsolved. Live Science has published a list of the eight biggest mysteries about Earth. Let's look at some of them.

    Where did water come from?

    When it first came into being 4.5 billion years ago, Earth was a dry rock. So where did all of our water come from? Scientists think that it might have arrived in the form of ice by an asteroid(小行星) from outer space that hit our planet. But this theory has not been confirmed because there is very little related evidence(相关证据)to be studied.

    What's in the core(地核)?

    Scientists used to study meteorites(陨石)as small examples of Earth, believing that Earth's core was made of iron and nickel(). However, a later study in the 1950s proved this way to be wrong because it found that Earth would be too light to provide gravity if its core contained only iron and nickel. Today, scientists continue to bring forward different theories, but none have been confirmed.

    How was the Moon born?

    Scientists have found that the chemical compositions(成分)of Earth and the Moon are very similar. That suggests that the Moon actually came from Earth. For example, it could be a piece of Earth that separated when Earth hit another planet. It is also possible that when Earth first came into being, it spun(旋转)very fast and threw off enough molten(熔化的)rock to later from the Moon.

    1What's the story mainly about?

    A.How Earth came into being. B.Where Earth's water came from.

    C.How the Moon was formed. D.Unexplained mysteries about Earth.

    2What do we know about where water may come from?

    A.Earth's water may come from ice that melted 4.5 billion years ago.

    B.Earth's water may come from a small planet that hit Earth.

    C.We don't know where water came from.

    D.There is lots of evidence that tells us where water came from.

    3What does the underlined phrase "bring forward" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

    A.Check. B.Raise. C.Improve. D.Receive.

    4Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

    A.Scientists believed Earth's core was made of meteorites.

    B.A study in the 1950s proved that Earth's core is made of iron and nickel.

    C.The Moon and Earth are made of similar materials.

    D.Three possibilities of where the Moon came from are mentioned.

  • 26、Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):

    A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):

    I put my carry-on in the luggage compartment(行李舱架),

    and sat down in my seat.Just before take-off,a line of soldiers came down the aisle(过道) andfilled all the empty seats.

    After flying for about an hour,an announcement was made that sack lunch (午餐袋)were availablefor $5.As I reached for my wallet to buy one,I overheard the soldier ask his buddy if he plannedto buy lunch."No ,that seems like a lot of money for just a sack lunch.I'll wait till we get toChicago."His friend agreed.

    I looked around at the other soldiers.None were buying lunch.I walked to the back of the plane,and handed the flight attendant(服务人员)a $50 bill." Take a lunch to all those soldiers."

    After we finished eating. I went again to the back of the plane,heading for the restroom.A man stopped me."I saw what you did.I want to be part of it.Here,take this."He handed me $25.

    Soon after I returned to my seat,I saw the Flight Captain coming down the aisle.

    When he got to my row,he stopped and said,"I want to shake your hand.I was a soldier and I was a military(军队) pilot.Once,someone bought me a lunch.It was an act of kindness I never forgot."I was embarrassed when applause(掌声) was heard from all of the passengers.

    Later I walked to the front of the plane so I could stretch my legs.A man who was seated about six rows in front of me reached out his hand,wanting to shake mine.He left another $25 in my hand.

    We landed in Chicago,I picked up my belongings.Waiting just inside the airplane door was a man who stopped me and put something in my shirt pocket.Another $25.

    Upon entering the terminal(航站楼),I saw the soldiers gathering for their trip to their base.

    I walked over to them and handed them $75."It will take you some time to reach the base.It will be about time for a sandwich.God Bless You."I  said.

    These soldiers were giving their all  for our country.I could only give them a couple of meals.It seemed so little.

    【1】The writer met the soldiers when he   to Chicago.

    A.took a coach   B.took a plane

    C.took a bus   D.took a train

    【2】The soldiers didn’t buy sack lunches because   .

    A.they were not hungry at the time

    B.They missed the time when they could buy sack lunches

    C.They thought the sack lunches were too expensive

    D.They thought the lunches on the plane tasted bad

    【3】When the writer bought lunch for the soldiers,   .

    A.he wanted the soldiers to thank him

    B.he expected others to pay for them with him

    C.he wanted to impress the Flight Captain

    D.he didn’t know others would notice what he did

    【4】The writer received   from the other passengers in the end.

    A.$125   B.$75 C.$50 D.$25

    【5】Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the article?

    A.The writer bought sack lunches for the soldiers and the captain

    B.A flight attendant give the writer $25 to buy lunch for the soldiers

    C.Someone once bought the Flight Captain a lunch when he was a military pilot

    D.The writer bought sandwiches for the soldiers when they got off the plane

    【6】The article is mainly about “ .”

    A. Love for one’s motherland is often rewarded

    B. You should show pity to people around you

    C. An act of kindness will invite others to join in

    D. Sometimes it costs a little to help people in need

     

  • 27、Old Dawson had the best apples in town, but kids knew they mustn’t go into his yard to pick a delicious apple, even off the ground, because Dawson, a bad­tempered (坏脾气的) man, they said, would come after you with his gun.

    One Friday, 12­-year-­old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to walk by Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house. Like most of the children, Janet was scared of the old man because of the stories she’d heard about him.

    Amy said that Mr. Dawson wouldn’t hurt anyone. Still, Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man’s house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown (皱眉), but when he saw it was Amy, a big smile changed his whole face as he said, “Hello, Miss Amy. I see you’ve got a little friend with you today.”

    Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson told them that sounded fun, and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.

    As they walked on, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he’s the meanest man in town. Why was he so nice to us?”

    Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house, he wasn’t very friendly and she was afraid of him, but she always smiled at him. It took a while, but one day he half­ smiled back at her.

    After some more time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her. Just a “Hello” at first, then more. She said he always offers her an apple now, and is always very kind.

    We’re always trying to achieve so much, and it’s so easy to get caught up in (被卷入;陷入) everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others simply. Giving a smile takes so little effort; let’s smile to others.

    【1】Kids were afraid of Dawson because ________.

    A.he disliked children

    B.he was a bad­ tempered man

    C.he always took a gun with him

    D.he was a policeman

    【2】On that day, when Old Dawson saw Amy getting close to his house, he was ________ .

    A.very mad

    B.quite happy

    C.really scared

    D.rather worried

    【3】From the passage, we can know that ________ .

    A.Amy wasn’t afraid of Dawson before

    B.Janet never heard about the stories of Dawson

    C.Dawson offered each of the two children an apple that day

    【4】The underlined sentence “he started smiling real smiles” means “Mr. Dawson ________”.

    A.got to like Amy’s smile day by day

    B.didn’t know how to smile until he met Amy

    C.started to accept Amy as a true friend with real feeling

    D.often smiled to children in the town

    【5】The best title for the passage may be ________.

    A.Smile Brings a Big Success

    B.Smile Improves the Relationship

    C.Smile Changes the Environment

    D.Smile Means Health

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文意思及首字母提示补全短文。

    It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn’t solved but a【1】 came. She wanted to give up.

    Her father smiled and took his daughter into the k【2】 . He filled three p【3】 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited w【4】 saying a word.

    The girl wondered w【5】 her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father t【6】 out the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter s【7】, Dad asked, “What do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.

    Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did it and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “What’s the meaning, Dad?” He explained that e【8】 of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had d【9】 results. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it c【10】 the water. “Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That’s up to you,” said her father.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Homesick is a compound(复合的) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each_______means on its own, of course. But do you know the meaning_______they are used together? The definition(定义) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you miss your home.

    Now think for a minute_______SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition_______SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite_______Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are_______,the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick,_______you want to be is at sea.

    Have you ever_______a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are_______deep inside as if their hearts are broken.

    And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and________Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know some thing like this in your English study.

    【1】

    A.word

    B.phrase

    C.sentence

    D.passage

    【2】

    A.how

    B.why

    C.when

    D.where

    【3】

    A.for

    B.from

    C.about

    D.like

    【4】

    A.get

    B.fit

    C.read

    D.have

    【5】

    A.right

    B.wrong

    C.same

    D.different

    【6】

    A.homesick

    B.heartsick

    C.seasick

    D.earsick

    【7】

    A.the first place

    B.the last place

    C.the only place

    D.the safe place

    【8】

    A.thought over

    B.thought out

    C.heard from

    D.heard of

    【9】

    A.hurt

    B.hit

    C.loved

    D.moved

    【10】

    A.hobby

    B.height

    C.heaven

    D.handbag

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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