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白杨2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上

    【1】谁能告诉我Tom去农场多久了?

    Who can tell me how long  _________________________________________?

    【2】这个有关青少年问题的报告将值得关注。

    The report on ‘Teenage Problems’ .

    【3】她是一个聪明的女孩, 最后,她设法使母亲改变了想法。

    She is such a clever girl that she _________________________________to change her mind finally.

    【4】 两位中年乘客掉入海里,不幸的是,两人都不会游泳。

    Two mid-aged passengers fell into the sea. Unluckily, _____________________________to wim.

    【5】最后,妈妈别无选择只能承诺帮助他。

    Finally , mum ________________________________________ to help him.

    【6】 可以肯定的是,他的决定取决于父母的帮助和支持。

    It was _____________________________ on his parents’ help and support.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、--- As for sports, I like baseball better than tennis. How about you?

    --- For me, I prefer ________.

    A. to swim rather than running

    B. swimming to run

    C. swimming to running

    D. swimming than running

     

  • 3、—Could you tell me what it was used for?

    —It was used ________ the characters on paper.

    A.for print

    B.as print

    C.to print

    D.to printing

  • 4、Liu Xiang   his retirement (退役) on micro blog on April 7, 2015.

    A. avoided B. admired C. accepted D. announced

  • 5、When it rains,it pours. Which is correct for the underlined part?

    A.[e] B.[i:] C.[aɪ] D.[eɪ]

  • 6、—Who helped Jessie with her English

    ________She taught herself

    AAnybody

    BSomebody

    CNobody

    DEverybody

     

  • 7、--- It was   of the young man to save his neighbour from the earthquake.

    --- Exactly. Everyone admired his spirit.

    A. brave B. serious C. curious D. creative

  • 8、—“Didn’t the robot have a rest?”

    —“_______. Because it never gets tired.”

    A.No, it did

    B.Yes, it did

    C.No, it didn’t

    D.Yes, it didn’t

  • 9、-Could you tell me ________?-Sure.

    A. how can I study English well   B. how I can study English well

    C. how did I study English well   D. how I studied English well

  • 10、—The Browns are going to visit the Summer Palace tomorrow.

    — _______________ if it __________ rain.

    A.So we will; doesn't B.So will we; doesn’t

    C.So do we; doesn’t D.So will we; won’t

  • 11、Neither my sister nor I ______ good at ______.

    A. are,dance   B. is,dance   C. are,dancing D.am,dancing

     

  • 12、Don’t worry, since the matter’s __________ solved.

    A.as long as

    B.as good as

    C.as well as

    D.as far as

  • 13、It’s getting cold. Would you mind ______ the window?

    A. closing   B. to close   C. closed   D. opening

  • 14、 Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are small but look real.

    Yes, it usually ________ several weeks to complete everything.

    A.spends B.takes C.pays

  • 15、Frank is sick, and he has asked me   instead.

    A.work B.works C.worked D.to work

  • 16、The time he has devoted in the past years ______ the disabled is now considered to be_____ great value ______ him.

    A. to help of for

    B. to helping  / to

    C. to help in of

    D. to helping of to

     

  • 17、-Do you know_______?

    -Just in several months.

    A. When did he graduate from junior high school

    B. When will he graduate from junior high school

    C. When he will graduate from junior high school

    D. When he graduated from junior high school

  • 18、He’s never stolen anything before________he?

    ________It’s his second time to be taken to the police station

    Ahasn’tYes

    BhasYes

    ChasNo

    DisNo

     

  • 19、Although the young man has failed many times, he is never ________ with himself.

    A.satisfied B.disappointed C.moved D.pleased

  • 20、So far, he ______ three languages.

    A.learned   B.has learned

    C.will learn   D.was learned

     

  • 21、—When will the plane ________ Shanghai?

    —Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask others for help.

    A.get

    B.arrive at

    C.reach

    D.reach in

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全短文根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。

    A. But he doesn’t do that now.

    B. Father Christmas is very kind.

    C. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.

    D. He waits until the children are asleep.

    On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day—children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.

    【1】  He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.

    Of course, Father Christmas isn’t real. In Jim and Kate’s house, “Father Christmas” is really Mr. Green. Mr. Green doesn’t climb down the chimney.2  Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents.

    When they were very young, Mr. Green sometimes wore a red coat.3  The children are no longer young, and they know who “Father Christmas” really is.

    4

     

  • 23、Ⅵ. 在空白处填入适当的句子补全对话

    A: Hello, 88261210.

    B: Hello. 1

    A: Yes. This is Lingling speaking.

    B: Hi, Lingling. You like listening to the radio. 2

    A: The radio says it’s going to be sunny these days.

    B: Good! What are you going to do for the spring field trip?

    A: Nothing much. Why?

    B: Our classmates plan to go on a four-day visit to Beijing.3

    A: Sure! I'd love to. Will we go there by bus or by train?

    B: 4 I love to go by bus. What about you?

    A: I love to go by train. You see, going by bus doesn’t cost as much as by train, and going by bus isn’t as comfortable as by train.

    B: Yes. Most of the classmates love to go by train. Let's go there by train. 5.

    A: Yes, I am. And I can go to find out the information about the tickets at once. See you.

    B: Thank you. See you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Holmes said Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India and arrived seven weeks later to kill Johns uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill Johns father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!

      The letters are all from sea ports. The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters I replied.

      Very good Watson! And Johns enemy is in London already!

      Well I hope they wont kill young John I said.

      But they did. The next morning we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.

      He came to me for help and those men murdered him! Im going to find them if its the last thing I do! he said to me and he hurried out of the house.

      At night when he came back he was tired but pleased he said I know the names of Johns enemies! And now Im going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them! He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote S. H. for J. C.

      Im sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia USA.

      How did you find him Holmes? I asked.

      Ships papers he said Ive looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship the Star was in the three ports at the right times this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men all Americans werent on the ship last night so Im sure they killed John. When they arrive in America theyll get the pips and then the police will catch them!

    【1】Holmes was ________ about Johns death.

    A. curious B. angry   C. crazy   D. worried

    【2】The Star left London for ________.

    A. Canada B. Australia C. India   D. America

    【3】 Who do you think the underlined letters J. C. stand for?

    A. James Calhoun B. James Columbus  C. John Calhoun  D.John Columbus

    【4】Which order is correct according to the story?

     John came to Holmes for help.

    John received a letter with five pips.

    John was killed.

    Holmes sent five pips to J. C.

    A. ③①④②  B. ③④①② C. ④①③② D. ②①③④

    【5】 This story may be taken from   .

    A. a science fiction

    B. a history book

    C. a detective novel

    D. a travel guide

     

  • 25、   Smart Phone, Poor Sight

    Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?

    According to a study, half of British people own smart phones now and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short-sightedness since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.

    Staring () at smart phones screen for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).

    While you’re probably not going to stop using your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.

    1The article is mainly about ________.

    A. how to use smart phones

    B. the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes

    C. the reason why teenagers get short-sightedness

    D. advantages and disadvantages of smart phones

    2From Paragraph 2we learn that ________.

    A. half of the British people began to use smart phones 22 years ago

    B. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phones

    C. more British people have suffered from short-sightedness since 1997

    D. the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%

    3Using smart phones improperly may cause ________.

    A. too many blinks B. more tears in the eyes

    C. smaller pupils D. dry eyes and glaucoma

    4If you use your eyes for a long time, which of the following is not a good way to relax?

    A. Holding your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes.

    B. Taking a break every hour.

    C. Sleeping for an hour.

    D. Trying to look at something in the distance.

    5This article is written to advise people ________.

    A. not to buy smart phones B. to stop using smart phones

    C. to make full use of smart phones D. to use smart phones properly

  • 26、It was a dark night,and I was at a bus stop.I was waiting for my friends because we were going to a concert.It wasn’t late and I was happy.I thought it was going to be a great night.There was nobody else at the bus stop.Suddenly,I saw an orange light in the sky.At first I thought it was a plane,but it moved so slowly that it was almost impossible.It moved in a strange way:up and down,up and down.Then I found it was a big UFO!

    It was black and seemed to be made of some kind of hard plastic(塑料)。It had lots of red windows.It was round and sounded like a train!The sound made me laugh.It was funny and I wasn’t scared(恐惧的).When it was getting closer,I could see a strange “man”--it looked like a robot.Then I took a picture of it so that my friends would believe me.I couldn’t understand why I wasn’t scared.It was really a great night.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1The writer and his friends planned to   .

    A. go swimming   B. go shopping   C. go to the movies   D. go to a concert

    2What colour was the light in the sky?

    A. White   B. Black   C. Orang   D. Red

    3The writer thought it was impossible to be a plane because   .

    A. it was round   B. it was so big

    C. it moved so slowly   D. it sounded like a train

    4To make his friends believe him,the writer   .

    A. took a picture of the UFO   B. walked around the UFO

    C. talked to the UFO   D. called his friends

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The UFO had no windows.

    B. The writer didn’t feel scared of the UFO.

    C. The sound of the UFO made the writer sad.

    D. The writer and his friends were at the bus stop.

     

  • 27、It was over two months before Christmas when 9-year-old Mary told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her old Barbi bike was too old and it often needed repairing. As Christmas came nearer her dream for a bike seemed to disappear for she didn’t mention it again.

    Then much to our surprise on December 24th she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present more than anything else. We didn’t know what to do. It was too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents for our children parents and also friends till midnight. So there was no time to buy the “right bike” for our little girl. Thinking that we might in this way make our child unhappy on Christmas we felt guilty and sad.

    Suddenly my husband came up with an idea. “What if I make a little bike out of the clay (泥土) and write a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one after Christmas?” So he spent the next 5 hours working on a small clay bike. On Christmas morning we were very excited and waited for Mary to open the little box with the beautiful red and white bike and the note. She opened the box and read the note loudly. She looked at me and said “So does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real one?” Smiling I said “yes.”

    Mary had tears in her eyes when she replied “I would never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made for me. I prefer to keep it rather than get a real one.” At that moment we thought we would have moved the god to buy her every bike on earth.

    【1】What did Mary want as her Christmas present?

    A. A clay model bike.   B. An old Barbi bike.

    C. A new bike.  D. Every bike.

    【2】Mary’s parents didn’t buy her a bike because she ______.

    A. only asked for it again on December 24th

    B. didn’t want it any more

    C. changed her mind for something else

    D. didn’t mention it in the past two months

    【3】The underlined word “guilty” in the 2nd paragraph means ______.

    A. unhappy   B. worried   C. pleased   D. sorry

    【4】Mary’s father got the idea to ______.

    A. spend 5 hours working on the clay

    B. make a small bike out of clay

    C. paint her old bike red and white

    D. put the present into box

    【5】From Mary’s words in the last paragraph we know that she ______.

    A. still wanted to get a real bike

    B. didn’t know the meaning of the note

    C. preferred a real bike to the model one

    D. was greatly moved by what her father had done for her

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Fill in the blaks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Walking down the street the other day, I happened to notice a small purse. It was lying on the sidewalk. I picked it up and opened it to see if I could find out the o1 name. There was nothing inside except some change and an old photo. I took the wallet to the police station and handed it to a policeman.

    That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. A young woman had also been i2 in order that there could be four people at the table. Her face was so f3 to me, but I could not remember where I had seen her. In the course of conversation, however, the young woman happened to mention that she had lost a pink wallet with some change and an old photo, and she had the photo taken in her c4. All at once I realized where I had seen her. She was the little girl in the photo, t5 she was now much older. She was very surprised, of course, when I was able to tell her all about the wallet. Then I explained that I had r6 her from the photo I found in the wallet. My uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately for the wallet. As the policeman handed it over, he said that it was an a7 coincidence(惊人的巧合) that I had not only found the wallet but also the person who had lost it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about__ late for school. There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, but most of them just stared (盯着) at their mobile phones, listening to music or going through the WeChat __. No one talked or laughed.

    __ the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next to the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy ___ a bike caught my attention. He __ beside the bus while waving his arm. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the __, but he ___to stop until we reached the next stop. The bus drove fast, and the boy tried his best ___ up with it. It ___ that he was a little tired, but he still kept riding. And he was carrying__ over his shoulder and shouting.

    Finally, when we came to the next stop, to our surprise, the boy ran up to the __ of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “__ anyone lose a suitcase at the bus stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It’s mine.” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase ___. Everyone on the bus began talking about __ the boy did, and the crowds of strangers suddenly became__ to one another.

    Sometimes even something small can change the relationship among people a lot. What an unforgettable experience!

    【1】

    A.be

    B.to be

    C.being

    D.been

    【2】

    A.in surprise

    B.with excitement

    C.with happiness

    D.in silence

    【3】

    A.Before

    B.Since

    C.Because

    D.When

    【4】

    A.on

    B.by

    C.in

    D.under

    【5】

    A.rode

    B.was ridden

    C.was riding

    D.is riding

    【6】

    A.policeman

    B.boy

    C.driver

    D.other passengers

    【7】

    A.hoped

    B.happened

    C.refused

    D.decided

    【8】

    A.catching

    B.to catch

    C.caught

    D.catch

    【9】

    A.looked

    B.seemed

    C.sounded

    D.felt

    【10】

    A.something

    B.nothing

    C.anything

    D.everything

    【11】

    A.door

    B.window

    C.back

    D.seat

    【12】

    A.Does

    B.Has

    C.Did

    D.Do

    【13】

    A.angrily

    B.thankfully

    C.noisily

    D.loudly

    【14】

    A.which

    B.how

    C.what

    D.that

    【15】

    A.excited

    B.friendly

    C.easy

    D.surprised

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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