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漳州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他丢失了多么昂贵的一个手机啊!

    ___________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 I feel so nervous to speak in front of the whole class.

    Be brave and practice more. If not, you may find it much ______.

    A.easy B.easier C.difficult D.more difficult

  • 3、I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.

    A. what   B. who C. which   D. why

     

  • 4、Don’t be angry. Just ________ and let’s discuss how to deal with it.

    A.keep your cool

    B.try your best

    C.make a mess

    D.take a risk

  • 5、---If you prefer the red evening dress, you’ll have pay ____ 30 dollars, because it’s made of silk.

    ---Ok, here you are.

    A. other   B. the other   C. more   D. another

  • 6、 Spring Festival is  wonderful time for people to visit friends and relax.

    A. aB. an C. the D./

     

  • 7、—Where is your uncle?

    —He ________America and he ________ New York for two weeks.

    A.has been to; has been in B.has gone to; will stay in

    C.has been in; has been to D.has stayed in; has gone to

  • 8、—Your sweet smile __________ the customers.

    —Smiling is an important language when we communicate with people.

    A.makes a good impression on B.looks forward to C.gets used to

  • 9、---Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open all day?

    ---_________________. Only from 8:00 a.m. to 10 a.m.

    A.That’s right.

    B.Yes, of course.

    C.Sorry, I’m not sure.

    D.Sorry, I’m afraid not.

  • 10、We are learning what we should do if a fire   .

    A. breaks down   B. breaks out   C. breaks into   D. breaks through

     

  • 11、—Hurry up. There isn’t much time left.

    —Don’t worry, I need ________ minutes to finish the work.

    A.twelve another

    B.another twelve

    C.more twelve

    D.other twelve

  • 12、"Don't go to Wuhan ________ it's really necessary," Zhong Nanshan, a famous expert said to the public. But he rushed to Wuhan by train to fight against the virus.

    A.unless B.when C.since D.although

  • 13、It’s cold today.

    A. real   B. really   C. very much   D. too much

  • 14、Chongqing is   beautiful place that many people come to visit it every year.

    A.such, so B.so, so C.such a, so D.such a, such

  • 15、Maria used to be very shy, ________ she has been active since she joined the English club last term.

    A. and B. but C. or D. so

  • 16、—Could you tell me ________?

    —He has a sore neck, because he sat in the same way for too long without moving.

    A.which is the way to the hospital

    B.what is the matter with Tonny

    C.what the matter is with Tonny

  • 17、--- Would you mind waiting outside for a moment?

    ---

    A. Never mind.   B. You're right.

    C. Of course. D. Not at all

     

  • 18、A simple act of kindness is to just ________ the door for someone after you.

    A.hold

    B.mark

    C.shut

    D.lead

  • 19、He’s never been there, ________ he?

    A.is

    B.was

    C.has

    D.hasn’t

  • 20、Mom, I'm very _________ for all your love.

    A. thankful     B. careful C. useful D. helpful

     

  • 21、Mr. Lee is the only person ________ can help us with our math.

    A.who

    B.that

    C.which

    D.when

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Alan: Was the concert good?

    Clerk: 【1】_________

    Alan: Why are you angry then? 2_________ .

    Clerk: Well, after the concert I waited outside the theatre in the rain. I wanted their autographs.

    Alan: Did you see them?

    Clerk: 3_________

    Alan: Did they talk to you?

    Clerk: No, they didn’t wave. They didn’t smile. They didn’t say hello. 4_________. They just jumped into a big, black car and disappeared.

    Alan: 5__________

    Clerk: Yes, but that was yesterday.

     

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hey, Jenny! What's up? You have the dark bags under your eyes.

    B: Wow, you got it.1.

    A: Why? You should try to sleep enough and try to be relaxed.

    B: Because I didn't get a good result in the English test, especially in the listening part.

    A: 2 .  You should try to sleep enough.

    B: You're right. But how can I improve my listening skills?

    A: 3 . I have tried and it really works fine.

    B: OK. Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are you going?

    A: I’m going swimming. 4 ?

    B: I'd love to, but I have to return the book first.

    A: Go ahead! I'll wait for you.

    B: When and where shall we meet?

    A: 5.

    B: That's a deal. See you.

    A: See you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、People often say that an Englishmans home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than in flats, and many people own their homes. They can paint and change them in any way they like. In a crowded city everyone knows that he or she has private space that is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.

    People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting on a beach or a train or in a library? If you are on the beach you may have spread your sands around you; on the train you may have put your coat or a small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

    Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man sitting opposite me had his bag on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was made rather angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table! I took some newspapers out of my bag and put them on his. When I did this he sat up straight at once, opening his eyes wide. I had invaded(侵占)his space! A few minutes later, I took my newspapers off his bag in order to read them. He at once moved his bag to his side of the table.

    1The English call their homes castles because ____________.

    A. they dont make friend with others

    B. they are very important persons

    C. they dont want to stay with others

    D. homes provide them with their own space

    2The word private  in the first paragraph means _____________.

    A. 私人的 B. 公共的 C. 相邻的   D. 隐蔽的

    3According to the passage, if an Englishman is on the beach, he will probably ________ to show his own space to others.

    A. cover himself with sands

    B. sit in another persons chair

    C. spread sands around him +k.Com]

    D. talk loudly with his friends

    4Why did the writer get angry ? Because ____________

    A. the mans bag fell on the writers foot.

    B. the mans bag was on the writers seat.

    C. the man didnt leave space for the writer on the table.

    D. the mans bag prevented the writer looking out of the window.

    5The writer put his newspapers on the mans bag in order to ___________.

    A. invade the mans space

    B. let the man move his bag to his side

    C. take the mans seat

    D. let the man read the newspaper

     

  • 25、   Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.

    Get off the sofa!

    Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, people’s jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?

    Eat healthy food!

    It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.

    Rest while you can!

    When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.

    Do not worry. Be happy!

    Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.

    1In the passage, “Get off the sofa!” means ________.

    A.we should take some exercise B.we shouldn’t watch TV on the sofa

    C.we should get off the sofa to keep fit D.we shouldn’t stay at home for a long time

    2The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to(指代) ________.

    A.healthy food B.fast food C.natural food D.fresh food

    3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The best rest is to spend more time with friends.

    B.It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.

    C.Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.

    D.Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.

    4The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.how to be a happy teenager B.the importance of a healthy life

    C.the ways of leading a healthy life D.teenagers’ common healthy problems

  • 26、This story happened during our trip to the US in 2013. My husband and I decided on visiting Cape Cod, a beautiful sea resort(旅游胜地), which was about three hours’ drive from the city of Boston. We had a great time in Cape Cod and returned to Boston at six in the evening. My husband has a very good memory and a good sense of direction, so I blindly followed him, without knowing where we were heading to. And then, however, we found that we got lost. Having no other option, we turned to a young American guy. On hearing our problem, he took us to the station, which was a few blocks away.

           On reaching there, we wanted to buy the tickets of the train by using the dollar coins but the machine didn’t work. A young woman who was standing near the machine told us that the machine was out of order. On hearing this, the young American guy, even without thinking for a moment, took out his credit card(信用卡)and bought the tickets for us. “Here you go,” said he, with a smile and handed over the tickets to us. We wanted to give him the ticket money, but he refused our offer and we had the feeling that he was not expecting it from us. “No, thanks,” said he and told us to hurry up in order to catch the train which was going to leave in the next few minutes. “Goodbye and have a great day,” said he and waved to us. Deeply moved, we thanked him and shook hands with him.

           On reaching home, we told our family about this and wanted to thank him again through the local newspaper but found that we had forgotten to get his name in a great hurry!

    【1】Who helped the couple during their return trip?

    A.Two girls.

    B.A young man.

    C.An old lady.

    D.An old man.

    【2】What does the underlined word “option” in paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?

    A.方向

    B.选择

    C.爱好

    D.朋友

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Cape Cod is three miles from Boston.

    B.Cape Cod is a beautiful sea resort in the UK.

    C.The couple had a great time in Cape Cod.

    D.No one helped the couple when they got lost.

    【4】Which of the following best describes the young guy?

    A.Rich.

    B.Boring.

    C.Funny.

    D.Warm-hearted.

    【5】What can we know about the couple?

    A.They had no money to buy the tickets.

    B.A stranger used his credit card to buy them the tickets.

    C.They gave the stranger some money to thank him.

    D.A local newspaper helped them find out the stranger.

  • 27、   As we age, our ability to think and remember starts to become worse. But not everyone. Some of us are super-agers, who are over the age of 80 and have the brain of much younger people.

    Scientists know that parts of the brain become smaller in size with age. But in super-agers that goes much slower. In her recent study, Emily Rogalski, a neuroscientist (神经科学家), showed that super-agers have young brains. The area of the brain for attention and memory was shown to be thicker in super-agers. “When we look at a super-ager’s brain, we see that it looks more like a 50-year-old brain than an 80-year-old one.”

    Scientists say super-agers have several things in common, including an active lifestyle. Many travel and play sports. They are often big readers. And they usually have healthy relationships and spend time with friends. “Growing old,” she adds, “does not have to be depressing and sad. Perhaps, if we expect a little better from ourselves, we will understand that not all aging makes us doom and gloom (愁闷).” Rogalski jokingly said that super-agers do not grow on trees — meaning they are special and few. She says she wants to find out why a super-ager’s mind is working so well and not aging as quickly as most.

    The science behind super-aging is a new, but growing field. Scientists in the research offer this advice as we age: Stay active. Learn new things. Challenge yourself. Develop healthy relationships.

    1In Emily Rogalski's recent study, what does she find?

    A.When people get older, the ability to think and remember starts to become worse.

    B.Super-agers have nothing in common with each other.

    C.Super-ager’s brain looks younger that it really is.

    D.The area of the brain for attention and memory was shown to be thinner in super-agers.

    2Where will you probably read this article?

    A.In a math book.

    B.In a love story.

    C.In a health research report.

    D.In a sports magazine.

    3What can we infer from the passage?

    A.Scientists haven’t found out all the secrets to super-aging.

    B.Super-agers have several things in common, including an active lifestyle.

    C.If people feel sad more often, they probably will live longer.

    D.If a person lives longer than 100 years old, he will be very wise.

    4Which of the following shows the writer’s idea?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、A young painter completed a nice picture. To get people’s t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2 I’m new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”

    When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, I’m not w5 teaching. ”

    The master smiled and suggested, “I’ll let you know that you’re a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”

    Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board w6 said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”

    Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!

    It’s easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, you’d better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评判) y10 by someone else’s words and feel bad.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、My friends and I joined a two­day survival(生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really ______—there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite,we were divided into groups and given a tent,some food,a ______ and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river,Fanny ______ camping in the grassy area nearby. However,our instructor,Mr. Lee,pointed out that it might flood(淹没) if it rained. In the end,we found a ______ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. ______ Mr. Lee helped us a lot.

    By the time we had put up the tent,______ was really hungry. “We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to ______ complaining(抱怨) and helped us start a fire to cook our food ______. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally_______.

    The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was ______. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That's all because you didn't ______ the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.

    Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us,we tried very hard on our next ______—using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location ______ the other groups did. We all felt very proud of ______.

    The survival training course was a great ______. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!

    【1】

    A.disappointing

    B.difficult

    C.different

    D.boring

    【2】

    A.map

    B.book

    C.light

    D.knife

    【3】

    A.suggested

    B.finished

    C.imagined

    D.enjoyed

    【4】

    A.nearer

    B.lower

    C.bigger

    D.higher

    【5】

    A.Surprisingly

    B.Suddenly

    C.Luckily

    D.Usually

    【6】

    A.everyone

    B.anyone

    C.someone

    D.no one

    【7】

    A.start

    B.mind

    C.stop

    D.continue

    【8】

    A.yet

    B.too

    C.again

    D.instead

    【9】

    A.helped out

    B.gave out

    C.put out

    D.started out

    【10】

    A.developing

    B.happening

    C.beginning

    D.following

    【11】

    A.throw off

    B.put away

    C.eat up

    D.sell out

    【12】

    A.question

    B.lesson

    C.task

    D.problem

    【13】

    A.till

    B.after

    C.when

    D.before

    【14】

    A.him

    B.themselves

    C.yourselves

    D.ourselves

    【15】

    A.example

    B.experience

    C.class

    D.competition

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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