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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
【1】刷牙时关水龙头是个好习惯。
【2】信不信由你，我常被误认为范冰冰。
【3】这房间如此杂乱以至于他整理起来有困难。
【4】为了不落后，她下定决心严格要求自己。
【5】你还记得那些DIY工具花了多少钱吗?
2、The river ______ is in front of my village is quite clean.
A．who
B．what
C．/
D．that
3、—How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown?
—________ workers in our factory________ more than ________.
A. The number of; is; two hundreds
B. The number of; is; two hundred
C. A number of; are; two hundreds
D. The number of; are; two hundred
4、—I am sorry I have to leave now. I feel under the weather.
—OK. Go home and have a good rest.
A.ill B.sad C.unhappy
5、You will ________ according to ________ work you do.
A.pay...the amount of B.pay...an amount of
C.be paid...the amount of D.be paid....an amount of
6、—Mum, ________ I do the same job as you when I grow up?
—No, you needn’t. You can make your own decision.
A．may
B．can
C．must
7、Because of the environment problem，we plant more trees cutting
them down．
A. instead B. because C. because of D. instead of
8、一Shanghai is a really fantastic city for shopping.
一 ，and it's world-famous for the Oriental Pearl Tower.
A. So it does B. So does it C. So it is D. So is it
9、The old car cost them ____________ dollars, but it often broke down.
A.thousands of B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousand
10、I have bought a cup him. You don’t have to provide him bottled water. After all, plastic is harmful to the environment.
A. to; with B. for; for C. to; to D. for; with
11、—Which film do you like best?
— ________ of them. They are all long and boring.
A.Neither B.All C.Either D.None
12、I found it boring________the lecture．I nearly fell asleep．
A．listening to
B．to listen to
C．listen to
D．listened to
13、David’s seldom late for school ,is he?
-_____.Even though the weather is very bad.
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t.
C. Yes, he isn’t. D. No, he is.
14、A couple of parents ________ invited to attend the teacher-parent meeting every month.
A.is B.am C.are D.be
15、The disease will be defeated as long as we ________ calm and stay strong.
A.keep B.kept C.are keeping D.had kept
16、Could you tell me________ in the future?
A．how life will be like
B．how will life be like
C．what life will be like
D．what will life be like
17、—Look at the dark clouds in the sky.
—It seems________ soon.
A.to rainy B.to be rainy C.raining
18、These books and magazines are useful．Don’t________
A．throw away them
B．throw them away
C．break away them
D．break them away
19、How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and _________ him out.
A. failed to help B. managed to help
C. succeed to help D. tried to help
20、________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
21、Since it’s your first visit to Britain, you’d better ________ something about the British culture.
A.learn B.learning C.learned D.to learn
22、在空白处填入适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: Bill, I’ve been asked to dinner tonight. What time should I arrive for that?
B: Did they tell you ____【1】____?
A: Yes, they said the dinner would begin at seven.
B: Then_____【2】_____before 7:00. But make sure you are not much earlier than the time.
A: Why?
B: That’s just what it is here. Maybe they are still ___【3】____ the dinner.
A: ____【4】____.
B: For the first time, you can bring a small present. You don’t want to show to everyone ____【5】____rich you are, do you?
A: No, ___【6】____. Thank you for your help.
B: That’s all right. ___【7】____ at the party.
23、A: School is over! Thank goodness!
B: Yes, Alan. 【1】?
A: I’m going to see the film Monster Hunt at Wansheng Cinema. It starts at 5:30. 【2】?
B: Yes, but it starts too early. We can’t get there on time. 【3】? It starts at 6 :30.
A: I don’t like Renming Cinema. 【4】.
B: I think we’d better stay at home today. And this Saturday evening we can go out early to Wansheng Cinema and see an American film.
A: But what shall we do this evening?
B: 【5】.
A: OK, I’ll go with you.
24、Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food? Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals. These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food．
“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，”explains one of the scientists．The bacteria grow more easily and spoil(变质)food more quickly at higher temperatures．For this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，
Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from．If you like spicy food，it is possible that hundreds of years ago，when there were no fridges，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling．The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer，healthier lives．Today，in a time of fridges，the spices just make the food taste good．
【1】
A. making food taste better
B. making food hotter
C. preventing bacteria getting into food
D. killing bacteria in food
【2】
A. cold temperature makes bacteria
B. bacteria get used to hot food
C. high temperature helps bacteria grow faster
D. bacteria spoil food only at high temperature
【3】
A. helping you to live longer
B. helping to keep you healthier
C. making your food taste better
D. taking the place of fridges
25、 Famous and rich people can usually afford a nice home, a comfortable bed and delicious food. But on November 15, 2015, two famous people called Dickinson and Burke slept outside on the ground in only sleeping bags. That night, it was cold and the temperature dropped to zero degree.
Dickinson is a famous host from a TV show. Burke is a manager of a hockey (曲棍球 ) team. Both of them have plenty of money and can afford nice houses.
They slept in such a hard condition to help raise money for Covenant House, which provides shelter (居所) to homeless kids in Toronto and other big Canadian cities. During the long cold night, Dickinson couldn’t stay warm and finally gave up sleeping. “I think staying awake is a good choice at this point. I have a backache just after a few hours’ lying on the hard ground. Imagine how kids feel after weeks on the street?” she said.
There are about 10,000 homeless kids who have to live on the street during the year in Toronto, according to a report from Covenant House. The organization helps about 3,500 homeless kids every year.
The “sleep out” has brought business leaders and popular stars into the street for one night. The fundraising(募捐) event took place in Toronto, Vancouver and ten other Covenant House locations(场所) in Canada and the U. S.
Thanks to the “sleep out”, millions of money was raised during the event.
【1】Where did Dickinson live on November 15, 2015?
A.In a hotel. B.At an apartment.
C.On the ground. D.At home.
【2】What does Burke do?
A.She is a host. B.She is a pop star.
C.She is a doctor. D.She is a manager.
【3】What is Covenant House?
A.It’s Dickinson’s house. B.It’s Burke’s house.
C.It’s a charity organization. D.It’s a movie theater.
【4】From the passage we know that _________.
A.Dickinson slept well on November 15, 2015
B.Dickinson felt too cold to fall asleep
C.there are 3,500 homeless kids in Toronto
D.there are about 10,000 homeless kids in the US
【5】The underlined word “Vancouver” is probably _________.
A.a name of a place B.a name of a person
C.a name of an organization D.a name of a club
26、
【1】The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _______.
A.2000 B.2008 C.2013 D.2014
【2】You may read about ______________ on the Page 19.
A. Baby Crying Day B. Color Throwing Festival
C. Water Fighting Day D. World Bodypainting Festival
27、
AI is a double-edged sword. It can help us, but also cause us harm. Who is using AI? Is AI replacing humans? What should we do to avoid the risks and dangers that AI might bring?
Artificial intelligence is set to benefit mankind in many ways. It will make everyday tasks easier and bring efficiency to various industries. It might just prove to be one of man's greatest inventions.
And yet, like any other technology, ▲ . In February 2018, a group of AI experts got together to discuss the possible misuse of AI. What they found was that "Every AI advance by the good guys is an advance for the bad guys, too," according to Quartz.
Their biggest concern was that criminals (罪犯) could use AI for wrongful purposes. One of the areas they looked at was the use of AI to create websites that could be used to steal people's personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could be taught to hack software and break into computer secure systems.
There are some other concerns as well. It is possible that AI could be used to create fake images and videos. Chinese tech giant Baidu, in fact, has developed a program called Deep Voice that can "clone" anyone's voice by studying a 3.7-second audio sample.
Many leading figures in the tech world have expressed concern about AI. People like Bill Gates and Elon Musk have called for the industry to be more strictly regulated, as there are few laws right now on the use of AI.
However, this is set to change. In March 2018, the European Union plans to set up a group that will discuss the moral and ethical dangers of advanced AI – and hopefully, suggest some regulations that will help us keep it safe for mankind.
【1】Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A．AI makes our life easier
B．AI will also bring risks
C．AI is around us everyday
D．AI beats human in many ways
【2】Some experts have concerns about AI because ________.
A．it makes people lazier
B．it is developing too fast
C．it will replace workers in the future
D．some people may use it to do bad things
【3】Deep Voice is mentioned to show ________.
A．how AI is developed
B．what AI can do in the future
C．why Baidu is a tech giant
D．how AI can copy voices
【4】We can infer from the passage that _______.
A．there may be new laws to regulate the use of AI.
B．AI will bring more harm than benefit to mankind.
C．many AI programmers will become criminals.
D．there will only be fake news and videos online.
【5】This passage is written mainly to ________.
A．tell readers that AI is a new invention
B．introduce what AI is really about
C．show that AI also has disadvantages
D．suggest some rules for AI
28、 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b_____. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.
I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c_____ characteristics( 特点) among those I have met.
●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w________” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.
●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today respected me and expected respect f____ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d______, to challenge, to learn.
●All my favorite teachers’ classes stretched outside the c_______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.
Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.
29、三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n)__________. He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping,
___________was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (农业) University
in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties (品种).
In 1973, together with other people, he__________in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was__________to the United States.___________ Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to__________her people every year.
In his spare time, he loves playing__________violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads__________half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. People think that Professor Yuan is one of the__________people in China because he cares about__________but his research.
Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields
twice a day.
【1】A. dream B. idea C. thought D. will
【2】A. where B. whom C. which D. who
【3】A. success B. succeeded C. successfully D. successful
【4】A. given B. grown C. showed D. introduced
【5】A. Because of B. Because C. In order to D. Instead of
【6】A. look after B. feed C. send D. fed
【7】A. an B. / C. a D. the
【8】A. on B. in C. for D. to
【9】A. greatest B. richest C. cleverest D. most careful
【10】A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
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