焦作2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、翻译下列单词

【1】________ n. 意见；想法；看法

【2】________ n. 技艺；技巧

【3】________ adj. 典型的

【4】________ n.（美式）橄榄球；足球

【5】________ adj. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的

【6】________ v. 持续；继续存在

【7】________ v. 比较

【8】________ adj. 不理智的；疯狂的

【9】________ v. 鞭策；督促；推动

【10】________ n. 发展；发育；成长

【11】________ v. 造成；引起

【12】________ adj. 通常的；寻常的

2、

When a small boy and his father were walking in the countryside, it 【1】 began to rain 【2】. They didn’t have umbrellas with them and there was no place to hide, 【3】 they were wet soon. The small boy felt sad. While they were walking home through the rain, the boy was thinking. Then 【4】 last, he turned to his father and asked, “Why does it rain, Father? It’s not very nice, is it? ” “No, it isn’t very nice, but it’s very useful, ”said his father. “It rains to make the fruit and vegetables grow for us. ” The boy thought about this for a moment and then said, “Then, 【5】 does it rain on the road, too, Father? ”

3、The boy has already gone home. （改为一般疑问句）

________ the boy ________ home ________ ?

4、—Would you like to come to our food festival?

—____

A. Yes, I would. B. Of course not.

C. Yes, I’d love to. D. No, I wouldn’t.

5、—Jenny, I have a sore throat.

—You talked _____ just now. Please drink more water.

A. many too B. too many C. too much D. much too

6、—Look! Some people are running through the red light.

—________ others are breaking the rule, we should wait.

A.If B.Until C.Although D.Because

7、There are many cars in the street. It’s not ________ for children to play there.

A．free

B．safe

C．crazy

D．useful

8、He misses Tom very much he is looking foward__ him.

A. to hear from B. hearing from C. to hearing from D. heard from

9、—I'd like to help you wash the clothes.

—Thank you. But I ________ them already(已经).

A.washes B.am washing C.will wash D.have washed

10、—Why is your bedroom so dirty?

—Sorry, Mum. I ________ it.

A．forget to clean

B．forgot to clean

C．forget cleaning

D．forgot cleaning

11、---I have a bad cold.

---You _____ lie down and have a good rest.

A. should B. could C. would D. can

12、Look at the young lady in red. It　　　　 be Mary. She always likes wearing a red coat.

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．can′t

13、Dad，you should tell Tom________with his friends．

A．don’t fight

B．don’t to fight

C．not fight

D．not to fight

14、--Could you please _______ me how to repair the computer? I want to use it.

-- With pleasure.

A. teach B. to teach C. teaching D. taught

15、—I didn’t see your father yesterday when I went to your house.

—Oh, he ________ strawberries on the farm.

A．picks

B．picked

C．was picking

D．has picked

16、As soon as he ______ here, we will give him the ticket.

A．arrive

B．arrives

C．will arrive

D．arrived

17、Our English teacher said to us, “I hope you ____ what I ____ you to write down.”

A. remember; tell B. remembered; will tell

C. have remember; will tell D. will remember; have told

18、You look tired. You’d better stop ______ and have a break.

A. work B. to work C. working D. worked

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: How was your day, Susie?

B: Long! 46.【1】 I did a lot today!

A: Good job! Do you have plans for this evening?

B: No. 47.【2】

A: I volunteer at a soup kitchen after work on Mondays. And they need more help!

B: OK! 48.【3】

A: You can serve hot soup with a smile (微笑)!

B: That’s easy! 49.【4】

A: Yes. The weather is cold now. A lot of homeless people want hot soup.

B: And the soup kitchen is warm inside!

A: Yes, it is! They have hot coffee and tea, too.

B: 50.【5】

A: Yes. And I’m not one of them. I feel very lucky.

A. But it was good.

B. But it is terrible!

C. Why do you ask?

D. How can I help?

E. Why don’t you help them?

F. Are you going there right now?

G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

A. But it was good.

B. But it is terrible!

C. Why do you ask?

D. How can I help?

E. Why don’t you help them?

F. Are you going there right now?

G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

20、补全对话

A：What’s the________today？

B：It’s March 8th．

A：________？I nearly________．It’s________Day！

B：I think we should do something to________our thanks to our mothers．

A：Right．What do you want to do________your mother？

B：Er…er…，I’ll________some flowers from the shop near our school．My mother________flowers very much．

A：But I think the best thing I can do is to help her do some________．Then she can have a rest after work．She is always too tired with it．

B：I______with you．

21、You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best.” What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation（翻译）. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.

Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

We asked some people about their homes.

How often do people move house in your country?

"In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. "

-- Chery, Boston, USA

What are features (特征) of homes in your country?

"In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn't warm enough! "

--Pat, Exeter, England

【1】The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because __________.

A. no one knows what it is

B. people can't understand each other very well

C. people can't find this word in the dictionary

D. it has different meanings in different countries

【2】According to the passage, at home, you can do everything EXCEPT __________.

A. making friends   B. cooking and eating

C. playing and talking   D. sleeping and relaxing

【3】Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?

A. Because the sun there shines a lot.

B. Because there's a fire in the living room.

C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.

D. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.

【4】From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on __________.

A. how old they are   B. the climate（气候）they have

C. whether they are rich or not   D. whether they live in the city or countryside

【5】What can we learn from the passage？

A. Homes look the same in different countries.

B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.

C. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.

D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

22、Jenny mixed up the letters with the replies. Read the three letters and the replies A, B, C, then match each letter with the correct reply.

A. You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he can spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to make something special when your father isn’t working.

B. You shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t drink coffee or tea because you won’t be able to sleep. You should drink a glass of hot milk before you go to bed and think in a positive(积极的)way. Good luck.

C. Can you afford it? Can you pay for the huge bills(帐单)to run the mobile phone? Maybe you should save your pocket money. Anyway, you are still at school and you should put your mind to your study. Why not give up this idea?

【1】Match each letter with the correct reply. Which of the following is RIGHT?

A．1-A; 2-C; 3-B

B．1-B; 2-C; 3-A

C．1-B; 2-A; 3-C

D．1-C; 2-B: 3-A

【2】What’s Mary’s problem?

A．She worries so much about her exams.

B．She does badly in some important exams.

C．She can’t do her homework very well.

D．She can’t have a mobile phone.

【3】What shouldn’t Mary do?

A．Drink a glass of hot milk.

B．Find more time to relax than before.

C．Drink coffee or tea before going to bed.

D．Do sports and think in a positive way.

【4】Why can’t Jim spend much time with his father?

A．He dislikes his father.

B．He has a lot of homework to do

C．His father works a lot every day.

D．His father has got a now job in another city.

23、I have tried to write a ghost story that won’t make you unhappy with yourselves, with each other, with seasons, or with me. I hope it haunts your houses pleasantly.

Charles Dickens

One Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office. It was a cold, foggy day. The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts. It was only three o’clock in the afternoon, but it was already quite dark.

“Merry Christmas, Uncle! God bless you!” cried a happy voice. It was Scrooge's nephew.

“Bah!" said Scrooge. "Humbug(骗人的话)! ”

“Christmas is a humbug! Surely you don’t mean that, uncle.” said his nephew.

“I do.” said Scrooge “Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be merry? You are poor.”

“OK, then,” replied the nephew cheerfully. “What reason have you got to be sad? You are rich. Don't be angry, Uncle!” said his nephew.

“What else can I be?” answered the uncle. "I live in a world of fools! Merry Christmas! What's Christmas time to you? It's a time for paying bills without money. It's time for finding yourself a year older, but not richer. Everyone who goes around saying “Merry Christmas” should have his tongue cut out. Yes, he should!"

“Uncle! Please don't say that!” said the nephew. “I've always thought of Christmas time as a good time, a kind, and a charitable happy time. And so, Uncle Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket, but I think it has done me good. And it will do me good. And I say, God bless it!” 

Bob, standing in the corner of the room, applauded( 鼓掌). He realized his mistake every soon, and went quickly back to his work, but Scrooge had heard him.

“One more sound from you. Bob Cratchit," said Scrooge,” and you'll cerebrate Christmas by losing your job!”

“Don't be angry with him, Uncle. Come and have dinner with us tomorrow.”

“No.” said Scrooge.

“I'm sorry you don't want to cerebrate Christmas. But I do. So a Merry Christmas, Uncle!”

“Good afternoon!” said Scrooge.

“And happy New Year!” said his nephew.

“Good afternoon!” said Scrooge again.

His nephew left the room. He sopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas. And Bob replied, “A Merry Christmas to you, too.”

【1】In which season did the story take place?

A. Spring. B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter

【2】What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish?

A. It was simple. B. It was important.

C. It was foolish. D. It was necessary,

【3】What did Scrooge’s nephew mean by saying "Christmas time is a charitable time?

A. Christmas was a time to be generous and kind.

B. Christmas was a time to do some challenging work.

C. His uncle should give some money to his family.

D. His uncle should give away his money to the poor.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob?

A. Scrooge was Bob’s uncle B. Bob worked for Scrooge

C. Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob D. Bob was Scrooge’s visitor

【5】What can we infer(推断 )from the story?

A. Scrooge was working busily in his office before Christmas

B. No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas

C. Bob believed in Christmas wish as well as Scrooge' nephew

D. Scrooge refused his nephew’s invitation to dinner on Christmas day

24、Tara: Nicole, I have a problem.

Nicole: What kind of problem?

Tara: I have a job interview tomorrow, and I heard that the boss will ask to see my Facebook profile. I’m not comfortable with that.

Nicole: That’s illegal in some countries, like Canada. Can you refuse?

Tara: I want to, but I’m afraid that if I do, I won’t get the job!

Nicole: I guess I see the boss’s point. Looking at a candidate’s Facebook page will tell him a lot about the person’s life and personality.

Tara: That’s true. Most of my life is on Facebook. My profile could tell him about my hobbies, my interests and what my friends think of me. I find the idea of showing a boss that much personal information disturbing.

Nicole: Companies run background checks on possible employees all the time. And this is just another way for him to see if you’re trustworthy. Besides, I’ve seen your Facebook page, and you don’t have anything to hide.

Tara: Maybe not, but my friends might still post things on my Facebook page that make me look bad.

Nicole: I think the boss will probably realize the differences between your posts and your friends’ posts.

Tara: He might, but I’m also worried that something the boss sees on Facebook could be misleading. For example, I wore a really crazy costume to my friend’s party last week. I wouldn’t want him to think I always do strange things like that.

Nicole: Yeah, but I don’t think the boss would assume that one picture shows how you always act. I’m sure he’ll be pretty cautious about drawing conclusions too quickly based on Facebook.

【1】How does Tara find the idea of showing a boss that much personal information?

A．She thinks it great trouble.

B．She has decided to refuse it.

C．She is quite pleased with it.

D．She has no idea of it.

【2】What does Nicole want to express by saying “I guess I get the boss’s point”?

A．Nicole wants to help Tara get more reasons why the boss did so.

B．Nicole has just understood the boss’s real purpose.

C．Nicole would like to be a friend indeed.

D．Nicole will check Tara’s personal information for the boss.

【3】How can we understand the word “candidate’s”?

A．a person that has won something

B．a person who has long experience

C．a person with a record of failing

D．a person who is running for a position

25、

Mac Macpherson, a nine-year-old girl, was 【1】 forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother promised her the trip【2】 she could raise $500 for charity (慈善机构).

The mother thought it would 【3】 her little girl a few weeks to raise $500 【4】, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!

Mac raised money 【5】drawing portraits (肖像). “At first I wasn’t sure how to do it. But then I thought, ‘Oh, maybe I can draw portraits, ‘” said Mac. “I`ve learned to draw 【6】 a long time, so I thought it would work.”

【7】 her parents’ help, Mac set up a tent and an easel (画架) at Eastern Market one Saturday morning. Though she felt a little shy, she stood up and said in a loud 【8】 , “Do you want a portrait? It’s for charity!” Many people stopped by in shock.   

That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She 【9】about $550. She decided to give the money to Save the Children, a group that helps children in need in 120 countries. 

Although Mac has earned(赚) her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep doing something for the poor children. “I like drawing, and it makes me feel good to know I can【10】 other children,” she said.

26、书面表达

去年暑假期间你参加了我们学校举办的连云港三日游，根据下面的提示写一篇100词左右的短文。

第一天：新浦公园：划船，听京剧，看时装表演，乘坐激动人心的过山车动物园： 看动物，如猴子，狮子等

第二天：花果山：欣赏美丽的自然景色，看到许多西游记（Journey to the West ）里的人物：唐僧，孙悟空，猪八戒。到达江苏省最高峰----玉女峰（the Yunv peak ）。让人有一种腾云驾雾（ride a cloud ）的感觉。

第三天：海滨浴场（seaside swimming pool）：玩沙子，放风筝，打沙滩排球,吃美味的海鲜。