无锡2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】earth________

【2】planet_________

【3】到达，抵达_________

【4】计划，工程________

【5】最近的，最新的________

【6】discover________

【7】space travel__   ___

【8】宇航员________ 

【9】没问题____  

【10】arrive___ ___

2、

advice decide make sleep that

worry   anything angry problem always

Hi Elle,

I need some help with my problems. I don't know what to do! You're so confident (自信的) and always know what to do, so hope you can give me some 【1】. I have very strict parents who won't let me do 【2】 on my own. They are really 【3】 with me because of my poor school results. I don't know how to let them know that their pressure 【4】 it hard for me to do well in school.

My friends at school are 【5】 trying to get me to do things I don't like. I want to make my own 【6】. I don't want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do I deal with them?

I'm also 【7】 about my looks. I think I'm getting too fat. I have too many pimples(粉刺) on my face, too.

All these 【8】 are making me feel very nervous and sad. I'm so stressed 【9】 I'm beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can't 【10】. What can I do? Please help!

Yours, Sandra

3、I didn’t go outside yesterday because it rained.   (改为同义句)

I didn’t go outside yesterday ________ ________ the rain.

4、—She _________. Please be quiet!

—What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour.

A．has just fallen asleep; have got up

B．has just slept; have got up

C．has just fallen asleep; have been up

D．has just been asleep; have been up.

5、In order to keep cool, many people go swimming _______ summer．

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．to

6、They plan to write some notices and ________after school.

A.set them up B.give them away C.hand them out

7、There ______ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?

A.be B.were C.is D.are

8、—Look at the sign. It says “No parking”. You shouldn’t park your car here.

—Sorry, I ________ that sign just now.

A．haven’t noticed

B．didn’t notice

C．won’t notice

D．am not noticing

9、— ________ do you stay at home at weekends?

— Ten hours.

A．How often

B．What time

C．How long

D．When

10、I’ve never seen beautiful movie before.

A．such

B．a such

C．such a

D．so a

11、People cut down too many trees. Because of terrible living ________, some animals are becoming fewer and fewer.

A.conditions B.ways C.styles D.hobbies

12、—I’m sorry for giving you so much _______. —Not at all.

A. advice B. trouble C. attention

13、(2019原创)Lao She ________ many unforgettable characters in his novels.

A.invented B.created C.produced D.named

14、—I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.

—Oh, I am sorry I ________ dinner at my friend’s home.

A．have

B．had

C．was having

D．am having

15、The passengers’(乘客们的) families were ________ to keep calm as soon as they heard the bad news.

A．too sad

B．sad enough

C．enough sad

D．so sad

16、Yesterday I had some ______ ; luckily my friend Ben helped me ____

A. difficult; out B. difficulty ; out C. difference ; with D. difficulties; out

17、It is raining ________. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.

A．badly

B．hardly

C．heavily

D．strongly

18、I am really thankful ________ our government, for it provides us ________ such a good training program.

A．to; for

B．to; with

C．for; with

D．for; in

19、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两个多余选项）。

A: Mr. Green, you often helps teenagers. ____【1】____

B: Yes, of course. They often write to me and ask how to solve their problems.

A: ___【2】____

B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should achieve a balance between study and play.

A: I agree. Sometimes I got too much homework and _____【3】____.

B: You must be stressed out, yes?

A: Yes, can you give me some advice?

B: Of course.____【4】____

A: I see. Thanks for your help.

B: OK. _____【5】____

20、Ben: Hi, I’m glad to see you again, Fred!

Fred: Me, too!

Ben: How was your vacation, Fred?

Fred: ________ I went to the USA with my parents.

Ben: Cool! Could you please tell me something interesting later, please?

Fred: ________

Ben: Where did you go in the USA?

Fred: First, we went to Los Angeles. My uncle lives there. Then we went to New York to see my cousin.

Ben: ________

Fred: It is interesting. I really like Disneyland there. There are many people dressing up as the famous cartoon characters.

Ben: ________

Fred: No, but I saw Julia Roberts in New York. She was at a restaurant! I got her autograph.

Ben: ________

Fred: She is a super movie star.

Ben: Wow! That’s great! What other things did you do in New York?

Fred: Hmm… Oh yeah, I went to Central Park. I played baseball with my cousin and his friends.

【1】

A．I’m tired.

B．It was great.

C．I like it very much.

D．I don’t like it at all.

【2】

A．Sure.

B．Of course not.

C．No, I can’t.

D．Yes, I can.

【3】

A．Where is Los Angeles?

B．What is Los Angeles famous for?

C．What do you think of Los Angeles?

D．Is Los Angeles a big city?

【4】

A．Who did you meet in Los Angeles?

B．What did you do in Los Angeles?

C．Did you see any famous people in Los Angeles?

D．Where did you visit in Los Angeles?

【5】

A．What was she doing?

B．Where was she?

C．What does she do?

D．How was he?

21、

 Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals", the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is "the king of the animals". If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tiger's forehead(前额). The lines look like the Chinese word "WANG". The word means "the king of the world" in Chinese.

Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary(吓人的). They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 meters per second.

Some people think they are dangerous. But they don't know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take action to protect them.

【1】Which animal does the writer think is "the king of the animals" ?

A.The elephant. B.The lion.

C.The tiger. D.The lion and the tiger.

【2】Some black lines on the tiger's forehead look like ___________.

A.王 B.汪 C.主 D.丰

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Tigers like eating meat.

B.All of the tigers come from China.

C.Tigers usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg.

D.Tigers can run at a speed of 20 meters per second.

【4】How many wild South China Tigers are there in China?

A.There are less than 20.

B.There are only 20 to 30.

C.There are less than 200.

D.There are less than 300.

【5】Why do you think the tigers are in danger?

A.Because the tigers couldn't find enough food to eat.

B.Because lots of people kill them for their safety.

C.Because lots of people think they are dangerous.

D.Because lots of people kill them for their fur.

22、   A new series of Chinese Maths textbooks was published in the UK following the success of the previous edition, with an expert saying Chinese Maths textbooks are generally more difficult for UK students. However, new Chinese Maths textbooks teach UK students learning skills.

Yi Ke Yi Lian, or One Lesson, One Exercise, is a series of popular textbooks for primary and junior high schools in Shanghai. For about 20 years, this series has helped students to practice what they have learned in class. This summer, the Maths textbook series was published in the UK.

The British version has 11 volumes (册), as there are 11 grades from primary school to high school in the UK. The publishers cut out part of the content in the Chinese version to go with the curriculum setting (课程安排) there. They also changed some terms (术语) and background knowledge. But the overall difficulty level is the same.

The move follows the British government’s efforts to learn from Shanghai’s Maths teaching methods starting from last year. In the 2012 Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA.国际学生评估项目), Shanghai students got the first place on the Maths exam while British students got 24th place.

In September, the British government invited 60 of Shanghai’s top Maths teachers to British schools to share their teaching experience. A number of teachers from the UK also visited Shanghai for experience.

“It seems that the Shanghai teaching methodology (方法) uses resources much more effectively,” said Liz Truss, a government education officer. We have stagnated (停滞) in our Maths performance for the last 15 years, and it’s time for us to learn and apply good practices.”

【1】The British publishers ________ before publishing the textbooks.

A.added more content to the books

B.changed the curriculum setting

C.changed some of the book’s background knowledge

D.changed the overall difficulty level of the books

【2】In the 2012 PISA, students from which country got the first place on the Maths exam?

A.The UK. B.China. C.Japan. D.The USA.

【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.The UK is using Chinese Maths books. B.How to improve UK kids’ Maths skills.

C.Lots of practice can make a difference. D.China has the best teaching methodology.

23、Why do you remember Hello Kitty,Snoopy and all the other playful animals?What makes you love them?Well,maybe because they’re like the people around you.Think about it! You may just find a friend or classmate who is like them.Is he or she:

As sweet as Hello Kitty:She likes to eat cakes.She loves to make new friends.She asks friends to her tea parties.She is warm and sunny and will always help you.

As clever as Snoopy:He went to school when he was nine.He learned to use a typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot.He is so clever that you like to be with him.

As sarcastic(讽刺的)as Garfield:He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you.Sometimes he is not nice.He doesn’t really like you?He thinks you’re a fool?No,in his heart,he loves you.He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.

As naughty as Mashimaro:He doesn’t look like a good boy.He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty.He always plays tricks on people.So you get angry with him and don’t like him very much.His mind is active and full of ideas.He tries to be big and catch your eyes.But he’s still a child.

【1】If you want to make a friend like Snoopy,he or she must be at least.

A. clever   B. naughty

C. active   D. sweet

【2】Tom’s friend is always warm-hearted with sharp words.He is just like .

A. Hello Kitty   B. Mashimaro

C. Snoopy   D. Garfield

【3】The underlined words “plays tricks on” probably mean   .

A. plays games with

B. makes mistakes

C. makes fun of

D. makes friends with

【4】Cathy is a kind-hearted girl.She is always ready to help others.Her favourite food is cake.Her friends all call her   .

A. Hello Kitty   B. Snooy

C. Mashimaro   D. Garfield

【5】According to the passage,people love cartoon animals because .

A. they are the animals that often make people laugh

B. their personalities are like the people around them

C. the cartoon animals are sunny,warm and full of ideas

D. they always help people and think a lot

24、Living in China, it is very easy for us to get clean water. However, in many other places around the world, clean water is unavailable. Take Liberia (利比里亚) as an example. Many people there have no choice but to drink dirty water. Every year, many children die of diarrhea (腹泻).

Destinee Whitaker learned this when she entered high school. The problem worried her a lot. The American girl wanted to make a difference. She shared her wish with her schoolmates. Together, they discussed how to help people in Liberia.

The students decided to donate water purification systems (水质净化系统) to Liberia. To raise money, they held bake sales at their school. Finally, they collected enough money. Whitaker gave a check (支票) to people in Liberia. The local people were excited about the “gift”. They were moved by what the students had done.

Remember: Not everyone in this world has what we have. Not everyone lives the way we live. By putting her “big dream” into action, Whitaker changed the lives of many Liberian people. Then, what can you do to make this world a better place?

【1】Why do many children die of diarrhea in Liberia?

A．Because there aren’t any doctors.

B．Because there isn’t clean water.

C．Because they don’t have enough medicine.

D．Because people there like to drink dirty water.

【2】What does Destinee Whitaker do?

A．She is a high school student.

B．She is a businesswoman that sells water purification systems.

C．She is a teacher in a high school.

D．She is an expert on water purification.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true about Destinee Whitaker?

A．She was very kind.

B．She hoped to help people in Liberia.

C．She got the respect of Liberian people.

D．She moved her home io Liberia.

【4】This passage calls on us to ________.

A．try our best to make our world better

B．help to offer clean water to Liberian people

C．help Destinee Whitaker to make her dream come true

D．stop Liberians drinking dirty water

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Make our dreams come true

B．Make Liberian people have clean water

C．A beautiful girl from America

D．Let’s save the world’s water

25、   At 9:00 a.m. yesterday ,bus No.26【1】(go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 【2】(lie) on the side of the road .A woman next to him was shouting for help.

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 【3】(think) twice .He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should【4】(go)to the hospital .M r. Wang 【5】 (know) he had to act quickly. He 【6】(tell) the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers【7】(get) off and wait for the next bus But to his surprise, they all agreed 【8】(go) with him .Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers .the man 【9】(save) by the doctor in time“It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,”says one passenger.“But the driver didn’t think about himself .He only thought about【10】(save) a life.”

26、根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80的回信。请不要写出你的姓名和校名。

假如你叫李华，最近收到你的英国朋友John发来的邮件，他想了解你的业余生活，例如，你是否做家务，上课外班，做志愿活动等。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。

●What do you usually do in your free time? (At least two activities.)

●Why do you do these activities?

●What do you think of your spare time?

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