济南2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、应用类单词

【1】有毛病；错误的adj. __________→（反义词）__________

【2】关系；联系；交往n. __________→（同义词）__________

【3】交流；沟通n. __________→交流；沟通v. __________

【4】云；云朵n. __________→多云的adj. __________

【5】清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj. __________→清楚地；明显地adv. __________

【6】竞争；对抗v. __________→比赛；竞赛；竞争n. __________

【7】快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. __________→快速地adv. __________

【8】发展；发育；成长n. __________→发展；壮大v. __________

【9】造成；引起v. __________→因为conj. __________

【10】通常的；寻常的adj. __________→通常地；一般地adv. __________

【11】可能；大概；也许adv. __________→（同义词）__________

2、Linda _________ on the bed when the doorbell rang. (sleep，asleep与sleepy)

3、It’s time to have breakfast. （改为同义句）

It’s time ________ breakfast.

4、We should regard trouble ________ our “friend” and try to work it out.

A.with B.as C.for

5、He used to play football, ________now he's getting interested in tennis.

A.or B.because C.but D.so

6、—Did you 　　 the party last night?

—Yes, it was a good chance 　　　some new friends.

A. join in; making   B. join; making

C. join in; to make   D. join; to make

7、___ I was talking on the phone, David came in.

A.Because B.While C.If D.So

8、There ________ two eggs, some milk and a few cakes on the table.

A.is B.are C.has D.have

9、—What’s your ______ about the writer?

—I think he’s creative.

A．advice

B．decision

C．opinion

D．promise

10、The weather in Beijing is colder than _________ in Nanjing.

A．one

B．it

C．those

D．that

11、My grandma lives in a(n) _________ house, but she doesn’t feel ________.

A．alone；lonely

B．lonely；alone

C．lonely；lonely

D．alone；alone

12、My grandpa ________ one or two hours walking around the park every morning.

A.takes B.pays

C.spends D.costs

13、The bag of rice is ________ heavy for Tom to carry. Let’s go and help him.

A．too

B．such

C．very

D．much

14、________ is necessary for students to get up early and go to bed early.

A．This

B．It

C．What

D．That

15、Lily has a sweet _________. Listen, she is singing in the next room!

A．look

B．noise

C．voice

D．sound

16、There are ________ lakes, hills and a large green lawn in the Central Park.

A．little

B．several

C．a lot

D．a couple

17、—Did you go to the flower show in Danying Ecological Park?

—Yes, the flowers were beautiful and many bees were flying _______ them.

A．between

B．across

C．among

D．with

18、Julie dances very well. I often see her ________ in the park.

A．dancing

B．dance

C．to dance

D．dances

19、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: 【1】 

A: Oh, TomSawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.

B: Right. 【2】 

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: 【3】 I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: 【4】 

A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! 【5】 We must finish the book report in a week.

A．Have you finished reading it yet?

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．I am reading TomSawyer.

E．Have you finished the book report?

F．What do you think of the book?

G．You read so fast.

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Mr. Green. Could you please give me some advice about table manners (餐桌礼仪)?

B:【1】. Don’t make too much noise. Let other people enjoy their meals.

A: I see.【2】?

B: No, you can’t talk loudly at the table, you should keep quiet.

A: OK.【3】?

B: You should treat your server with respect (尊敬).

A: Do you mean I should say “please” and “thank you”?

B: Yes! And if the service is good, please give the server some money.

A: OK.【4】?

B: You can use a toothpick (牙签) until you’re in your car or another private place.

A:【5】.

B: You’re welcome.

21、What is the most important thing to a mountaineer? To Jamie Andrew, it′s everything but his limbs(四肢).

Andrew, from Edinburgh, had his limbs cut off after a snow storm at the top of a mountain in the Alps for five days, 15 years ago. He learned how to walk again within a year with the use of prosthetics(假肢) and has taken part in marathons(马拉松) to raise money for charity. But his greatest challenge is mountaineering.

Last year the man returned to his beloved activity, he wanted to stand on the top of the Matterhorn, a dangerous peak in the Alps. At least 500 people have lost their lives there.

Andrew tried to climb in August 2013. They started very early in the morning so that they would have time to come bake before nightfall. When they were about 200 meters from the top, the group was forced(被迫) to turn back because of the bad weather.

“It′s very hard to let go of a dream or a goal,” says Andrew. “But safety is the most important. Getting as far as we did was a great success in itself, and I feel very proud of that.” He is making plans for a second try.

“Hopefully I have done my part to push back the boundaries(限制) of what disabled people can get,” he says.

【1】Which of the following is NOT right about Andrew?

A. He is from Edinburgh.

B. He can take part in marathons now.

C. He has no arms and legs.

D. His friends raised much money for him.

【2】How did Andrew lose his limbs?

A. He met a snow storm in the Alps.

B. He had a fight with terrorists.

C. He was too tired during marathons.

D. He was caught by a big bear.

【3】How was Andrew′s first try to climb Matterhorn?

A. He got to the top before the nightfall.

B. He failed near the top of the peak.

C. He didn′t start off because of the weather.

D. His group didn′t want to help him.

【4】What does the underlined phrase mean in the passage?

A. Come true.

B. Give up.

C. Set up.

D. Close to.

【5】What′s the best title for the passage?

A. A Dream Come True

B. Die For Your Dream

C. A Hero Without Limbs

D. Terrible Accident

22、A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and lay around it every day. He climbed up the tree, ate the apples, took a nap in the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. As time went by, the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid, I don’t play around trees anymore.’’ The boy replied, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, but I don’t have money, but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money. The boy was very excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad.

One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me, the tree said. I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help me?” “Sorry, but I don’t have a house. But you can chop off my branches to build your house.”So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.

One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy, but I don’t have anything for you anymore. No more apples for you, the tree said. “I don’t have teeth to bite” the boy replied. “No more trunk for you to climb on…” “I am too old for that now.” the boy said. “I really can’t give you anything...the only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears.

“I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come to sit down.”

【1】Where did the little boy take a nap?

A．On the tree top

B．At home

C．In the shadow

D．On the branch

【2】What happened as the boy grew up?

A．He came to the tree every day.

B．He no longer played around the tree everyday.

C．He often played around the tree.

D．He came to the tree once a week.

【3】What did the tree give to the boy when he said he needed money to buy toys?

A．Branches

B．The tree trunk

C．Apples

D．Leaves

【4】Why did the tree give its branches to the boy?

A．Because he needed money.

B．Because he wanted a boat.

C．Because he needed a house.

D．Because he wanted furniture.

【5】Why did the boy come to the tree when he was old?

A．To get more apples.

B．To get more branches.

C．To get more tree trunk.

D．To have a rest.

23、   Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, but to others it's very difficult.

Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.

If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.

▲Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能)that others will like.

▲Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.

▲Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.

▲Respect(尊敬)others. Everyone has his or her own idea. Learn how to listen to others' ideas without trying to make them accept(接受)yours.

▲Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.

▲Don't complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can't change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.

▲Never give up. Try to find someone who will understand you.

【1】Why do we need friends according to the passage?

A．Friends can do everything for us.

B．Friends can bring us happiness and hope.

C．Friends accept our ideas all the time.

D．Without friends, we could not live.

【2】What's the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?

A．How to help others.

B．How to smile at others.

C．How to get on with others.

D．How to listen to others' complaints.

【3】Which of the following shows a sense of humor?

A．Opening the door for someone.

B．Complaining to others all the time.

C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.

D．Finding someone who will understand us.

【4】How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?

A．Five.

B．Seven.

C．Nine.

D．Eleven.

【5】What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?

A．Respect others.

B．Complain.

C．Give up.

D．Laugh at them.

24、Sign language is a kind of body language. Body language includes eye contact, walking postures, standing postures and gestures. Body language can express all kinds of thoughts and feelings. Different cultures have different body language. Here are some common gestures in different cultures.

In China, a thumb-up sign is used to praise someone for being “good”, “great” and “smart”. In America, a thumb-up sign means “It’s good” or “It’s OK” while a thumb-down sign means the opposite (相反的). But in some countries, there are other meanings. For example, in Japan, that also means “man”, “your father” and “the highest”. In South Korea, it also means “the chief”, “one’s own father”, “minister” and “captain”. In Australia, the United States, Mexico and other countries, it means “the fate of prayer (祈祷的命运)”. As for French people and Indians, this gesture can be used when asking for a ride.

Point with your forefinger (食指). It is very impolite in Europe and America. British and American people make a circle with the thumb and forefinger and the other three fingers keep straight, which means “Excellent”.

Put out your forefinger. In the United States, it’s used to ask someone to wait; French people ask for an answer by using this gesture; In Myanmar, it means “please”; In Singapore, it shows something or someone is the most important.

Hold out your forefinger and middle finger and make the V word. “V” is the first letter of victory (胜利), so it means “victory” in Britain, France and other countries. But in Serbia, the gesture stands for “heroism” and in the Netherlands, it stands for “freedom”.

Besides, the “OK” sign means “money” in Japan while it means bad behavior in Latin America.

【1】What does the underlined word “that” refer to?

A．The thumb-down sign.

B．The thumb-up sign.

C．The hand-up sign.

D．The hand-down sign.

【2】What CANNOT we learn from the passage?

A．The thumb-down sign may mean “It’s bad” or “l don’t agree” in America.

B．People will be unhappy if you point with your forefinger in America.

C．People in Singapore usually put out their forefingers to show “please”.

D．The “OK” sign in Latin America has a different meaning from Japan.

【3】What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?

A．①② / ③④⑤⑥

B．① / ②③/④⑤⑥

C．① / ②③④⑤⑥

D．① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Different meanings of sign languages.

B．Sign languages in western countries.

C．Different counties have different cultures.

D．Body language in world is all different.

25、Jack’s mother is a good cook.She often【1】 (cook)good dishes.It’s time for dinner.She 【2】 (cook)the delicious dinner.But where’s Jack’s father?He 【3】  (go)to get his mails.What about Jack?Oh,he is busy doing his homework.He 【4】 (have)dinner in ten minutes.Jack’s grandfather isn’t hungry now because he【5】(have)dinner in a restaurant just now.

26、   暑假快到了，面对即将到来的九年级，如何过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请你写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的暑假计划。

要求：1.字数100-120左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数；

2.要点齐全，不要逐字翻译，可适当增加使文章连贯通顺。

参考词汇：a charity sale 慈善义卖

How to have a meaningful summer holiday

Dear classmates,

It is July now. The summer holiday is coming. How to have a meaningful summer holiday? Today, I’ll share my plan with you.

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Wish you all have a happy and meaningful summer holiday.