新余2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、短语速记

【1】倒垃圾 ______________________________

【2】例如 ________________________________

【3】使用你的电脑 ________________________

【4】回来 ________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Sometimes  with  teacher  shy  everything

What kind of music do you like? Do you think music can make people feel better or help them to learn?

Jen Morgan is a music【1】. She works with disabled children. Jen uses music to help her students learn new skills. She can also help them【2】their speaking. She gets them to listen to music and sing or play. She also gets them to jump, dance or remember songs they like.

She wrote more than 200 songs. Her songs are about【3】, about getting dressed, about flowers, about her favorite food! 【4】students also help her write songs. Jen loves her job because she thinks it’s wonderful to see how music can help disabled children. Maybe kids are 【5】when she first meets them. But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music. Music makes people feel better!

3、The girl is so clever that she can memorize all these new words. (保持原意)

The girl is clever ________ ________ memorize all these new words quickly.

4、We could visit the sick children in the hospital to   .

A. clean them up   B. cheer them up   C. call them up   D. fix them up

5、— Liu Xiang is ill. He can’t take part in the game.

—________

A．I’m glad to hear that.

B．That’s all right.

C．Yes, of course.

D．What a pity!

6、Judy with her brother ________ computer games when her mother came back.

A.were playing B.are playing C.was playing D.is playing

7、—Could you please take the dog for a walk，Peter? —____．

A. Here you are   B. You're welcome   C. I am sorry to hear that   D. Sure，I'd love to

8、I'm going to take a vacation. Could you please __________me _________some information about interesting places to travel?

A．offer, to

B．offer, for

C．provide, with

D．provide, for

9、—Uncle Li has lots of unusual ________ and he often shares them with us.

—I also admire him for his good teaching ________ as an English teacher.

A．experiences; experiences

B．experience; experience

C．experiences; experience

D．experience; experiences

10、The man wanted to get everyone ’s attention（注意力）,so he spoke   .

A. enough loudly B. loudly enough

C. enough slowly D. enough quickly

11、 — I have some problems with my English grammar.

— Well, I am in 　　　 situation. Grammar has never been easy for me.

A．a different

B．the similar

C．the opposite

D．a wrong

12、He is a great scientist．He never regards his physical problems________terrible problems．

A．for

B．of

C．as

D．about

13、Which country do you think will ________ the World Cup?

A.win B.beat C.won D.hit

14、—If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? —Sure. ___________.

A.All rivers run into sea B.Every day is not Sunday

C.Better late than never D.The early bird catches the worm

15、Ethan ________ in Spain（西班牙）, but he is already ________ Chinese food since he moved to China.

A．is used to live；used to eating

B．used to live；used to eat

C．used to live；used to eating

D．is used to live；used to eat

16、—Is New Zealand a big country?

—No, New Zealand only has two main islands. One is North Island, ________ is South Island.

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．others

17、Mr. Smith is a ________ old man. He lost his left leg when he was young.

A．disabled

B．healthy

C．clever

D．fair

18、Our class teacher often tells us not to keep ________.

A．others to wait

B．others waiting

C．waiting others

D．to wait others

19、A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now?

B: I am cleaning our classroom. 【1】

A: Oh, I know. Is there anything that I can help?

B: Let me see.【2】 It's so heavy.

A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.

B: Yes. But most of them throw the rubbish into the dustbin instead of the ground.

A: It's good manners.【3】

B: Seldom. My parents seldom ask me to do housework.【4】

A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.

B: Yes, I agree with you. I can't move the desk. Could you help me move it?

A: 【5】 I'm coming.

B: Thank you.

A.Could you help me take out the rubbish?

B.Do you often help your parents do housework?

C.No, thanks.

D.They think the most important task for me is to study.

E.It's my turn to do it today.

F.Of course.

G.I need to throw the rubbish.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?

Frank: Yes.【1】

Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.

Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.

Alice: I know a little. 【2】 There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.

Frank: That’s true. They are endangered now.

Alice: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often?

Frank: 【3】 Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat.

Alice: What a pity! 【4】

Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.

Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.

Frank: 【5】 Have a good time!

Alice: Thank you.

A. Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back.

B. An adult panda has only one baby every two years.

C. What can we do to help them?

D. This is one of the reasons.

E. Is it very cute?

F. What’s up?

G. Where are you going?

21、   Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harboyur Bridge and look down at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic!Book your tour now!

We offer you:

★Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind.

★A radio to communicate with the tour leader.

★Snacks （for lunch and dinner tour only）

★Price are in Australian dollars

★Children must be with an adult. At most 2children per adult.

★For more information, email us at tours@touraustralia.com

【1】This is most probably a（n）___.

A.invitation B.timetable C.notice D.advertisement

【2】Mr.Black will take his 11-year-old son to climb the bridge this Sunday morning(June 30).

They will pay   .

A.$240. B.$280. C.$320 D.$400

22、   Nothing could stop this man after his leg were badly burnt at the age eight .Cunningham was given up by doctors who believed he would be a hopeless disabled man to spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair. "He will never be able to walk again "they said, "no chance.

The doctors checked his legs, but they had no way of looking into Glenns heart. He didn’t listen to the doctors and expected to walk again. Lying in bed, his thin, red legs covered with scar tissue, Glenn promised, "I’m going to get out of bed next week. I'm going to walk. "And he did just that.

His mother told how she used to look out of the windows to watch Glenn reach up and take old of an old plow(犁)in the yard, With a hand on each handle(把手). he began to make his hurt legs move. And with every step of pain, he came closer to walking. Soon he began to run slower before long he was running. When he started to run he became even more determined( 坚决的 ).

I always believed that I could walk, and I did. Now I,m going to run faster than ever. "And so he did. He became a great runner who set the world record of 406"in one-mile race in 1934. He was honored as the excellent athlete of the century at Madison Square Garden.

【1】What happened to Glenn when he was eight?

A.He had bad heart disease. B.A car accident happened to him

C.His legs were badly burnt. D.He met a serious medical accident.

【2】What made Glenn walk again?

A.Good medicine B.His hard work.

C.Doctors ' treatment. D.His mother's trust

【3】Paragraph 3 mainly tells us   .

A.How Glenn made his legs move B.how Glenn played with the plow

C.how Glenn ran faster than ever D.how Glenn made himself walk again

23、A few weeks ago, my friend had a yard sale. I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room. We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money.

The night before the sale, we put toys on the truck as well as a little bike that was too short for my son now. This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son. It was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires（轮胎）were still good.

We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell. So after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes, a little girl was standing there. She asked if the bike was really free. My friend said yes. The girl smiled and rode away quickly.

Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. When he asked about the bike, I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. The grin（咧嘴笑）on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.

The bike was given to us, so in this way, I guess we got to pay it forward!

【1】The money from toys at the yard sale belonged to ________.

A．the boy’s parents

B．the friend

C．the boy

D．the girl

【2】How did the little girl get the bike?

A．She bought the bike on the sidewalk.

B．She paid ten dollars for the bike.

C．She asked my son for the bike.

D．She got the bike for free.

【3】According to the passage, the little bike ________.

A．was in the best shape

B．had very bad tires

C．was very new

D．had at least 4 owners

【4】The underlined word “thrilled” probably means ________ in the passage.

A．worried

B．excited

C．interested

D．relaxed

【5】We can infer（推断）from the passage that ________.

A．the writer was proud of his son

B．the writer was sorry for the bike

C．the writer was angry with the friend

D．the writer was satisfied with the girl

24、   Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people's diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.

Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron (铁) than any other green vegetable.

People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.

Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs-folic acid (叶酸).

It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.

【1】A good title for this reading passage is________.

A.Popeye the Sailor B.The Truth About Spinach

C.A Mistake with Numbers D.Folic Acid Makes You Strong

【2】Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?

A.They thought spinach made them strong. B.They thought Popeye was funny.

C.Spinach had a lot of iron. D.People liked folic acid.

【3】A research group told people that spinach________.

A.made Popeye strong B.was a green vegetable

C.had less iron than other green vegetables D.had more iron than other green vegetables

【4】The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from ________.

A.iron B.folic acid C.spinach D.exercise

25、In 1929, three years after his【1】 (fly） over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the 【2】（one） time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that 【3】(lie） below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles 10 away, for there were no more mountains 【4】 sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains【5】 difficulty.

26、   现在的中学生，课业负担繁重，在校外普遍缺乏运动，甚至不做运动。有的在业余时间上网、看电视、用手机浏览网页或聊天，这样不但浪费时间，还严重损坏健康和视力。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。

提示：(1)Why are students short of exercise?

(2)What is the influence on students?

(3)What is your advice?

要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右。(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)

参考词汇：be short of缺少；do harm to 伤害；损害；stay away from远离；surf the net上网

Many students are short of exercise or even ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________