连江2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、识记类单词

【1】允许；准许v. __________

【2】猜测；估计v. __________

【3】协议；交易n. __________

【4】争吵；争论v. __________

【5】年纪较长的adj. __________

【6】代替；反而；却adv. __________

【7】任何；每一pron. __________

【8】焦虑的；担忧的adj. __________

【9】主动提出；自愿给予v. __________

【10】正确的；恰当的adj. __________

【11】第二；其次adv. __________

【12】解释；说明v. __________

【13】抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v. __________

【14】归还；回来；返回v. __________

【15】再也（不）；（不）再adv. __________

【16】成员；分子n. __________

【17】压力n. __________

【18】意见；想法；看法n. __________

【19】技艺；技巧n. __________

【20】典型的adj. __________

【21】（美式）橄榄球；足球n. __________

【22】持续；继续存在v. __________

【23】比较v. __________

【24】不理智的；疯狂的adj. __________

【25】鞭策；督促；推动v. __________

2、短文填空

（2014陕西）

  Every day，on her way to work，Amelia had to pass a slum（贫民窟）．As a social________，she had not paid much attention to it．This________one day when she met a ragged（衣衫褴褛的）boy named Sam．Sam knew she was the head of social services，and that she________help．He reached out his hand and said，“Can you help me?I’m________for my dad．”His hands were so________．Amelia said．“What’s up?”“My mom is terribly sick．Her birthday is coming．I know my________coming back would be the best present．My dad had left us before I was two________old．”said the boy．

  Amelia was________moved and asked Sam to take her to his home．He led her to a small house．Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed．The woman knew she was dying．She said to Amelia．“Please find a________for my son．”

  Amelia________her hand and nodded with tears（眼泪）．She got an idea!Her husband and she had no children，and looked forward to having one．Later Amelia brought Sam home．Ever since then，the new family have had happiness and laughter．

（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________ （6）________ （7）________ （8）________ （9）________ （10）________

3、People feel grateful about their work. (对划线部分提问)

________ do people ________ about their work?

4、— Hey, Helen! Have you ever been to the Palace museum?

— _______,I've been there twice.

A. Yes. I do   B. No. I don't   C. Yes; I have D No. I haven’t

5、After school, they have dinner as ________ as possible so that they have time to take after—school classes.

A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.more quickly

6、We agreed ________ to see a film this Saturday evening.

A．go

B．going

C．went

D．to go

7、______the girls in my class joined the English club.

A. Three quarters   B. Three quarter in

C. Three quarter   D. Three quarters of

8、—Where is Li Mei now? —She _________ to Canada. She will be back in two days.　A. has been　　 　B. goes　　　 C. has gone　　　D. had gone

9、It used to take a long time for them to get to _______ side of the mountain.

A.another B.other C.the other

10、Can you think __________ an example to show that we change electricity into different forms of energy?

A.of B.about C.over D.through

11、(2019贵阳改编) Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer ________ we keep playing with phones.

A.though B.unless C.if D.until

12、—What do you think of tomorrow’s basketball match?

—________ difficult for Class 9________ the match.

A．They’re; to win

B．They’re; winning

C．It’s; to win

D．It’s; winning

13、You can stay for the weekend ________ you like.

A. so   B. though   C. or   D. if

14、(2019保定莲池区一模)Peter had a(n) ________. He fell over when he was running down the steps.

A.accident B.meeting C.match D.vacation

15、—Look! Who is ______ boy in front of the teaching building?

—Oh, he’s Ben. He’s ______ honest boy.

A．a; an

B．a; the

C．an; the

D．the; an

16、Wanda Square _______ for half a year, but I _______ there so far.

A.has opened, haven't got B.has been open, haven't been

C.has been open, haven't gone D.has opened, haven't been

17、Smile to the world,   the world will smile back to you.

A. nor  B. but  C. or  D. and

18、—Were you in the library at four o’clock yesterday afternoon, Bob?

—No, I ________ my broken computer with my elder brother at that time.

A.repaired B.repair C.am repairing D.was repairing

19、请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o'clock last night you weren't at home, were you?

B: No. 【1】

A: Well, I called you at seven o'clock but no one answered. Where were you?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing there at that time?

B: 【3】 What did you call for?

A: 【4】

B: Oh, did you work it out in the end?

A: Yes, I did.

B: 【5】

A: Your good friend Frank.

B: Oh, Frank is better at math than me.

A. I was having a party for her.

B. What happened?

C. I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.

D. I was at my friend’s home.

E. Who helped you?

F. I know you are good at math.

G. What were you doing at that time?

20、情景交际

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Susan! 【1】

B: No. What’s it like?

A: 【2】 It’s my favorite.

B: Can I listen to it on your CD player?

A: 【3】

B: It’s really a good jazz (爵士) piece. But I still like rock music best.

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: Cui Jian. 【4】

A: Why do you like him?

B: 【5】

A: I see.

A. Of course.

B. Have you read the article about him?

C. I went to his concert last week.

D. I agree.

E. Have you listened to the song called “Take Five”?

F. Because his music is exciting.

G. I think it’s amazing.

21、Who do you admire most?

Jackie, 14

Sofia Marconi, my friend Bia's mum, is probably the most amazing person I know. She is also very brave. She is a wildlife photographer and she travels to some of the most dangerous places on Earth to take photos of the world's most endangered animals.

Jacob, 16

One of my heroes is Mr. Donaldson, our great music teacher. He is so creative and finds different ways to get us interested in his lessons. He is also a really amazing guitar player. He is in a band. I'm sure they are going to be famous one day. But I hope it doesn't happen soon. I don't want to lose my teacher!

Alex, 15

The person I admire more than anyone is my grandmother Gwen. She is 78 and looks just amazing. Many people think she is my mother when they see us together. She is one of the nicest people I know. She always sees the good in other people. She still does volunteer work for a children's charity in India!

【1】Who does Jackie admire most?

A.His music teacher. B.His mother.

C.His friend's mother. D.His uncle.

【2】What does Mr. Donaldson do?

A.He is a charity worker. B.He is a teacher.

C.He is a wildlife photographer. D.He is a policeman.

【3】Alex admires Gwen because ________.

A.she protects wild animals B.she never complains

C.she is a nice person D.she is very creative

22、   A few young people are talking about the toys. They are going to give away to the children's home.

I got this music box on my ninth birthday and I've had it for five years. The music from it sounds beautiful. I hope someone else can like it.

—Lisa

This model plane has been with me for nearly 10 years. I used to play with it almost every day. I am planning to give it to a kid who wants to be a pilot like me.

—Mike

This toy bear has brought me much pleasure for eight years. It's really hard for me to part with it. But maybe a certain kid needs it more.

—Judy

It has been seven years since I got this toy car. And it looks still cool and can run well. I used to play with it a lot. But now I'm too busy with my studies. So I've decided to give it to another kid.

—Paul

【1】How old is Lisa?

A．5.

B．9.

C．14.

【2】Who has had his or her toy for the longest time?

A．Lisa.

B．Mike.

C．Judy.

【3】The underlined word(划线的单词) "pleasure" means(意思是) ________.

A．快乐

B．难过

C．悲伤

【4】What does Paul think of his toy car?

A．Expensive.

B．Old.

C．Cool.

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A．Lisa's father send the music box to her.

B．Mike wants to be a scientist.

C．Judy may feel sad to part with her toy bear.

23、   “Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy- they’re given after all. Choices can be hard.” - Jeff Bezos.

I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife Mackenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t and I wasn’t sure what to expect. Mackenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always wanted to be an inventor and she wanted me to follow my passion.

I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he persuaded me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I believed I would always be haunted(萦绕) by a decision to not try at all.

After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.

【1】What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?

A.The desire to follow his passion. B.The strong support of his wife.

C.The increasing usage of the Internet. D.A bookstore with millions of exciting titles.

【2】What was the author’s situation before starting Amazon?

A.He was a garage inventor. B.He was in search of a good job.

C.He was more than thirty years old. D.He was satisfied with his working condition.

【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase in Para.3?

A.Try to do it. B.Guess it.

C.Take a picture. D.Do quickly.

【4】What can we know about the author from the passage?

A.He got approval(批准) from his boss. B.He wanted someone else to try the idea.

C.He might not regret if he failed the idea. D.He might go back to his boss if he failed.

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Cleverness and Kindness B.The Starting of Amazon

C.Following My Passion D.We Are What We Choose

24、

【1】What is in the fish oil?

A．EPA.

B．DHC.

C．EPC.

【2】How many pills of French red wine essence may a person take in a day?

A．6 pills with water.

B．4 pills without food.

C．2 pills with food

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the table?

A．If you don't get enough fish each week, you may take the fish oil.

B．If you want to keep young, you can eat the French red wine essence.

C．Both of the two kinds of medicine will make your heart work better.

25、（课外）阅读短文，根据短文内容或用所给词的正确形式填空。

How can you lead a healthy life? Eating well and playing sports are two【1】(use) ways. An American girl【2】(call) Abby Forrence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life.

Abby is a national ambassador (大使) from the program Fuel Up to Play 60. There【3】 only five ambassadors in the US. Abby is 12 and she is in her【4】(eight) grade at Milford Middle School. The program suggests that young people eat healthy food and play sports for sixty 【5】every day.

Abby went to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learned a lot【6】 the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program 【7】(help) stop childhood obesity (肥胖).

Abby called on other students to lead a healthy life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a【8】(different) to her life. She learned two new【9】(activity)—field hockey and volleyball.

Ashley Blake, Abby's teacher, said, “Abby is a good national ambassador. She always 【10】 an active part in all kinds of sports. She also cares about others.”

26、   请根据表格提供的信息，写一篇80词左右的短文，描述昨天晚上八点停电时以下四个人物的情况，内容可以适当发挥。短文开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数。

When the light went out at eight o’clock yesterday evening, Tom was _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________