神农架2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、一、素材积累

【词汇】

【1】问题，事情 __________________________

【2】疼痛的，酸痛的 ______________________

【3】胃痛，腹痛 __________________________

【4】脖子 ________________________________

【5】咽喉，喉咙 __________________________

【6】发烧 ________________________________

【7】放松，休息 __________________________

【8】头痛 ________________________________

【9】使疼痛，受伤 ________________________

【10】绷带，用绷带包扎 ___________________

【11】晒伤的 _____________________________

【12】感冒 _______________________________

【13】躺下 _______________________________

【14】休息 _______________________________

【15】量体温 _____________________________

2、根据短文内容，选用方框中所给的词填空（必要时变换词形），使短文完整、通顺，按题号顺序在短文后的空格处填上答案。 方框中所给词有两个是多余的。（每个词最多选用一次，选词正确而词形错误，得分折半。）

either  interest kind warm flower neither as hot  walk spring

Kunming is a beautiful city. It is the capital city of Yunnan Province. The weather is【1】too cold nor too【2】all the year, just like the weather in【3】, and there is no difference all the year round. That’s why people call Kunming“Spring City”.

Kunming is also a“Garden city”with many different【4】of beautiful flowers. People in Kunming love flowers. When you are【5】along the streets in Kunming, you will probably meet some girls with【6】in their arms. They are as beautiful【7】flowers.

There are a lot of【8】stories in Kunming. The most famous one is the beautiful legend(传说)of“Ashima”(阿诗玛) .

3、Mr. Smith advised us which we should choose as our after­school activities. (改为同义句)

Mr. Smith advised us which ________ ________ as our after­school activities.

4、You should do your best ________ against the other athletes.

A．compete

B．competed

C．to compete

D．competing

5、—Tom. Please help me ________these books to the students.

—OK. Mr. Smith. I’d like to do that.

A.give up B.give away C.give out

6、—Do you like your new neighbors?

—No. The ________ between us are getting worse，I think.

A. results   B. invitations   C. relations   D. reasons

7、— Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow afternoon?

— Sure, ________ it rains heavily.

A.although B.since C.unless D.when

8、—Dale, you have read Oliver Twist, right? ________?

—It's fantastic.

A.How do you know that B.How do you get it C.What is it about D.What is it like

9、—Your shirt is soft.

—It’s made of  ________.

A.silk B.stone C.water D.sand

10、Her uncle came back to China from America to visit her grandparents ________.

A.each two years B.every two years C.each two year D.every two year

11、________ protect the environment, people in this country have to pay for their rubbish.

A．Instead of

B．According to

C．Because of

D．In order to

12、Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.

A. run out   B. run out of   C. ran of   D. ran out of

13、—Jack’s never been to China, has he?

—No. He ________ . But he’s looking forward to visiting it in the near future.

A．is

B．isn’t

C．has

D．hasn’t

14、Summer holidays are coming, so many students are thinking ________ travelling.

A．with

B．at

C．for

D．about

15、Would you mind________ to the store with me?

A.go B.to go C.going

16、_____ the night of Feb10, many people were busy making brooms (扫帚) stand up by themselves at home.

A.In B.On C.At

17、—Eric, you have seen the movie. _______?

—It’s interesting. You can watch it.

A. How do you know that   B. What do you think of it

C. What does it look like   D. How does it begin

18、Safety is very important for ________. So we must learn how to protect ________.

A．everyone; ourselves

B．someone; ourselves

C．everyone; us

D．anyone; us

19、A: Hi, Lily! What are you doing in the kitchen?

B: I'm preparing for lunch. I'd like to cook fried rice with eggs. 【1】

A: Sure. I can cook it. 【2】

B: Yes, please. It's very kind of you.

A: First, put some oil in the pan.

B: All right.

A: 【3】

B: Like this?

A: Yes, well done! Then fry the rice lightly.

B: 【4】

A: You need to add the eggs slowly. 【5】

B: Is it OK?

A: No. Finally, add some salt.

B: Wow! I can cook it by myself.

A．What do I need to do after that?

B．Would you like to help me?

C．Let me teach you.

D．Fry the eggs and rice for a few minutes.

E．Next, you need to add some rice slowly.

20、A: Hello, Jane!【1】

B: Very well, thank you.

A: 【2】Why?

B: Alice and I are going to the movies.

A: 【3】

B: The Sound of Music.【4】

A: I like it, too. By the way, is Sally going to see the movie?

B: No, she didn’t get a ticket yesterday.

A: 【5】

A．What movie are you going to see?

B．How are you doing?

C．It's one of my favorite movies.

D．What a pity!

E．You look very happy.

21、   It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers（祖先） had lived in the same way for centuries. 

Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.

This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long. 

No one noticed the change at first, but it seemed to be more insects around recently. So they had to use the money they made to buy pesticides(杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately. 

Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job-eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading(传播) diseases.

Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.

【1】From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers _____.

A.worked very hard for centuries

B.dreamed of having a better life

C.were poor but somewhat content

D.lived a different life from their forefathers

【2】Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?

A.The frogs were easy money.

B.They needed money to buy medicine.

C.They wanted to please the visitors.

D.The frogs made too much noise.

【3】What might be the cause of the children's sickness?

A.The crops didn't do well.

B.There were too many insects.

C.The visitors brought in diseases.

D.The pesticides were overused.

【4】What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?

A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.

B.Health is more important than money.

C.The harmony between man and nature is important.

D.Good old days will never be forgotten.

22、   A fox（狐狸） lived a happy life with his family. Every day, they went out to play in the forest near their home. One day a tiger came around. Seeing the tiger, the mother fox got nervous because her young babies were in danger. She thought that the tiger might eat them.

“Don’ t worry,” said the father fox. Then he told the mother fox about his idea.

When the tiger came along, the father fox asked, “ What are the babies crying for?” “They are asking for the tiger’s meat. We must find a tiger. ” the mother fox answered loudly on purpose.

The tiger heard that and ran away at once. Later he met a wolf (狼). When he told the wolf what happened, the wolf laughed at him and said, “ Go back with me and we will have a good meal.”

Then the tiger and the wolf went back together. The father fox had another idea to protect his family. He said loudly again, ”The babies are crying because they want to eat a tiger. They won’t wait long because I sent a wolf to catch a tiger.”

Hearing the words, the tiger ran away again. At the same time, he was angry with the wolf. How clever the father fox was!

【1】The mother fox became nervous because .

A.her young babies were crying B.the tiger might eat her babies

C.the tiger caught her and her babies D.her young babies wanted to eat a tiger

【2】The wolf might think the tiger was .

A.stupid B.clever C.lazy D.hard—working

【3】The tiger came around to the fox’s family according to the passage.

A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The tiger ate the wolf in the end. B.The wolf and the fox are good friends.

C.The wolf ate the baby foxes in the end. D.The tiger didn’t eat the baby foxes.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.A Clever Wolf B.A Brave Tiger C.A Clever Fox D.A Lazy Fox

23、There are many wonderful literature works (文学作品) in the world. They are still popular after so many years.

【1】Robinson had his adventure 　　　　.

A．on the ship

B．on a desert island

C．in the forest

D．along the river

【2】According to the passage, 　　　　 is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.

A．Robinson Crusoe

B．Daniel Defoe

C．Harry Potter

D．Lewis Carroll

【3】In fact, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a 　　　　.

A．real adventure

B．magical boy

C．terrible experience

D．wonderful dream

【4】We can know that 　　　　 has been the most highly-paid novelist in history.

A．Hemingway

B．J. K. Rowling

C．Lewis Carroll

D．Alice

【5】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Adventure novels.

B．Fantasy novels.

C．Children's literature.

D．Historical novels.

24、

根据以上材料内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】Which book can give us a better understanding of Russian people?

A.Notre-Dame de Paris. B.Oliver Twist.

C.War and Peace. D.The Red and the Black.

【2】We can buy Notre-Dame de Paris at a cheaper price if we ________.

A.buy it on New Year’s Day B.buy it on the website

C.buy two copies at a time D.go to the bookstore on Monday

【3】What can Tom get if he buys two copies of The Red and the Black?

A.A cup. B.A CD. C.A hat. D.A pen.

【4】Who wrote Oliver Twist?

A.Leo Tolstoy. B.Victor Hugo. C.Stendhal. D.Charles Dickens.

【5】What is Oliver Twist about?

A.About a war. B.About a love story.

C.About the French society. D.About an orphan’s success.

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出

What makes you happy in life? Perhaps it is the love of your family or the friendship of your classmates. We all want people to love us, so it is natural for us to do what we can to make others p【1】. However, we also know that this is not always possible. Life does not always run smoothly(顺利) for us and mistakes often happen.

What happens when you make a mistake? Do you try to hide the fact, or deny any responsibility(责任)? We all know that this behavior(表现 ) usually makes the situation much w【2】. As we grow, we should realize the best thing to do a【3】 a mistake is made is to accept responsibility, and to offer an apology.

When you’ve made a mistake, say you’re sorry. It allows several good helps people to believe you again, and it helps to repair any damage that was caused by the mistake.

A【4】 very important reason of saying you’re sorry is that it helps you to gain respect for yourself again. It allows you to put a mistake b【5】 you, and to move on with your life. Accepting responsibility also helps to learn from our mistakes, and encourages us not to r【6】 them in the future. Perhaps it also helps us to learn how to forgive(原谅) others who make mistakes. Learning to say you’re sorry is a sure w【7】 to learn how to respect yourself and others.

26、   假设你是Nancy，请以“Changes in my hometown”为题，介绍一下你家乡的变化。

（1）这些年来，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。

（2）我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇。道路又窄又脏，到处是垃圾。人们住在又小又旧的房子里。人们只能靠步行或骑自行车出行。

（3）后来，政府意识到问题，并积极采取措施改善了这种情况。现在街道宽阔干净，两边绿树成荫。人们出行靠公交车或打的。许多家庭甚至有了私家车。

（4）我认为……（此处请用1-2句话适当发挥）

Changes in My Hometown

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