滁州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.

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2、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空。

【1】It's 7:00.It's time______, Peter.

【2】It's easy for us______in the forest.

【3】He won't_________until he finishes his homework.

【4】You'd better_________before you travel.

【5】On Father's Day，Lily_______ a card________her father.

3、She passes the exam because she works hard.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ she pass the exam?

4、Read carefully and ________ the answers to the questions.

A．find

B．find out

C．look for

D．look

5、Don't make too much here. They' re having a meeting.

A. sound B. noise C. voice D. shout

6、That pupil was born     , but he always gets good grades.

A.disabled B.crazy C.clever

7、（2017年河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert. But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert.

A. for   B. with   C. during   D. through

8、They ____ Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives this afternoon.

A.will meet B.met C.meet D.meets

9、—My brother’s hardly been late for work, ________?

—________. He is a hard-working man.

A．is he; Yes, he is

B．isn’t he; No, he isn’t

C．hasn’t he; Yes, he has

D．has he; No, he hasn’t

10、Her cousin _____ a newspaper while Judy was watching TV.

A. is reading B. reads C. was reading D. read

11、I don’t like action movies, but I don’t mind ___ them.

A. watch   B. watching   C. to watch   D. to watching

12、—Where is your uncle now? I haven't seen him these days.

—He______ to Beijing for meetings.

A. goes B. will go C. has been D. has gone

13、My mother________while my father________TV.

A.cooked；was watching

B.was cooking；was watching

C.was cooked；watched

D.cooked；watched

14、Many people think that staying up late can help to lose weight, but doctors _____ that it doesn't work at all.

A. decide B. argue C. agree

15、The students needs ______ their room by themselves.

A. to cleaned   B. cleaned   C. cleans   D. to clean

16、 When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.

A．take after

B．take part in

C．take off

D．take care of

17、—Here is a ticket to Avatar. ________, you had better not be late.

—Thank you. I won’t.

A．By the way

B．Of course

C．What’s more

D．In the end

18、When did you begin ________ German?

A．learn

B．to learning

C．learned

D．learning

19、A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?

B: Hello, Kate! 【1】 And you?

A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?

B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it this summer.

A: How was the course? 【2】

B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.

A: You were the best in the class, right?

B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 【3】

A: No, not this summer. 【4】

B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?

A: 【5】 Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!

B: Bye-bye!

A．I plan to go to Africa next summer.

B．Will you travel anywhere interesting?

C．Where do you come from?

D．Is Chinese very difficult?

E．I’m OK.

F．Traveling is very expensive.

G．No problem.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

(B=Bob, J=Jane)

J: I am bored, Bob. 【1】.

B: Have you ever been to an amusement park?

J: Yes. I went to Fangte Amusement Park last year. 【2】.

B: No, I haven't.

J: Me, neither. 【3】

B: Well, that sounds fun. But I can't swim.

J: 【4】 Well, what about the zoo?

B: I've been to the zoo a lot of times.

J: Me, too. Let's go to the space museum. 【5】.

B: That sounds like a great idea. I went there last year, but I'd like to go there again.

A. It's a shame. B. Let's go to Water City tomorrow!

C. Where would you like to go?   D. I have been to the art museum many times.

E. I've never been there.   F. Let's do something different.

G. Have you ever been to a water park?

21、   Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei，a junior 2 student from Hefei，could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student，14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou，was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18％ of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems. Their troubles include(包括)being worried and very unhappy. And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret. Liang Yuezhu，an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.

* Talk to your parents or teachers often

* Take part in group activities and play sports

* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell

【1】The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.

A. mental problems B. a headache

C. knives with them D. no parents

【2】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because________.

A. he was afraid of his teacher

B. he wanted to frighten his parents

C. he was so worried about his studies

D. his finger was badly hurt

【3】Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever________.

A. she studied very hard

B. she had exams

C. she talked with her parents

D. she thought of something

【4】Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.

A. they won’t let others think they are stupid

B. they don’t think doctors can help them

C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D. both A and C

22、

A big sandstorm hit northern China on March 15, 2021. It covered many cities with thick clouds of yellow dust (尘土).

The storm, which came from Mongolia (蒙古国), was the largest sandstorm to hit China in the past 10 years. Many flights and classes were canceled because the visibility (能见度) was lower than 500 meters.

The storm was the result of warm and dry weather in the area, together with the strong winds from Mongolia. “There has been little rainfall so far this spring and the temperature is rising. So now is a worrying time for sandstorms,” said an expert from Beijing.

In recent years, sandstorms haven’t been as common in northern China as before. The land with desertification (荒漠化) has been falling by 7,585 km2 per year in China, and the area of sandy land has been decreasing by 1,284 km2 a year. This is thanks to China’s Three-North Shelter Forest Program (TNSFP, 三北防护林工程) which started in the 1970s. Millions of trees have been planted in northern China to prevent sandstorms and protect the environment.

Besides, China has a color-graded warming system for sandstorms (as shown in the picture), with red meaning the most serious, followed by orange, yellow, blue and green. Therefore, people would have time to get prepared for the sandstorm.

【1】According to the passage, the sandstorm in March ________.

A．covered many cities with rain

B．came from Northern China

C．has been the biggest one since 2011

D．improved the visibility to 500m

【2】Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the ________ of sandstorm.

A．results

B．causes

C．history

D．areas

【3】The underlined word “decreasing” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．going down

B．rising up

C．taking up

D．running out

【4】If the visibility in your city is 400m, a(n) ________ warning will be given out.

A．red

B．orange

C．yellow

D．blue

【5】The passage introduces TNSFP and the warning system to show ________.

A．where the serious sandstorms come from

B．why people should protect the environment

C．how to protect ourselves during sandstorms

D．what China has done to fight against sandstorms

23、Once there were two brothers. Nolbu, the older one, was rich and greedy(贪婪的), Hyungbu, the younger brother, was poor and generous.

One day when Hyungbu's seven children were hungry, he went to ask his brother for rice to feed them. But when his sister－in－law(嫂子) saw Hyungbu, she did not want to give him any rice. Instead she hit him on the cheek with the rice spoon. Hyungbu was so hungry that he ate the little bit of rice on his face. Then he turned the other cheek and told her to hit him again. This time she hit him with a clean spoon.

On his way home, Hyungbu found a swallow whose leg was broken. He took care of it until it was well, and then let it fly away.

When spring came, the swallow brought Hyungbu a gourd seed(葫芦籽) to plant. In the fall, after he harvested the gourds, Hyungbu opened one of them. Gold coins poured out! He became a rich man.

Nolbu was jealous(嫉妒的) because his younger brother now had a big house with a beautiful garden. He wanted to know how Hyungbu became so rich. So Hyungbu told him exactly what had happened. On the way home from Hyungbu's house, Nolbu found a swallow. He broke its leg, and then cared for it. After it got better, he let it fly away. The following year, the swallow brought him a gourd seed, Nolbu did just what Hyungbu had done.

But, in autumn when Nolbu opened his gourd, there was no gold. Instead, dirty water poured out of it. The water flooded his house and farm. Suddenly he was a poor man with no food and no home.

【1】Hyungbu led a difficult life, but he was a ________ man.

A. greedy   B. busy   C. kind   D. rich

【2】Hyungbu's sister－in－law didn't want to ________.

A. hit Hyungbu   B. help Hyungbu

C. be jealous of Hyungbu   D. care for the swallow

【3】A swallow is a kind of ________.

A. bird   B. cat   C. toy   D. bear

【4】The swallow brought Hyungbu ________.

A. gold coins   B. a magic gourd seed

C. a big house with a beautiful garden   D. dirty water

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Hyungbu found a swallow on his way home, and it gave him a gourd seed.

B. The swallow brought Nolbu a gourd seed because Nolbu saved it.

C. The two brothers and their families lived happily together.

D. Hyungbu was so honest that he told his brother what had happened.

24、Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.

Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.

Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Dad?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.

Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.

【1】Anansi went around the village because________.

A．he knew he was very clever

B．he wanted to show his good luck

C．he hoped to meet his son

D．he thought he wasn’t wise enough

【2】Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.

A．his son

B．his father

C．the villagers

D．the neighbors

【3】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.

A．the tree

B．the baby

C．the luck

D．the wisdom

【4】The passage above is ________.

A．a report

B．a story

C．an advertisement

D．a diary

【5】The best title for the passage would be ________.

A．Anansi’s Wisdom

B．The Wisdom of Anansi’s Son

C．Anansi and His Son

D．Anansi and the Villagers

25、阅读短文，根据首字母、音标及语境提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。

Should parents ask their children to 【1】 chores? Some believe that children should not do chores. They think that children are too young 【2】 cook or clean for t【3】 or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing chores. Parents should help children learn to do the h【4】. Most experts agree. However, the chores should suit（适合）children. Parents shouldn’t, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his h【5】. If the child has activities 【6】 school, they may have short time to do chores. M【7】 more chores on weekends can be helpful. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have a strong feeling of 【8】 [ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]. Chores can be u【9】. They are a teaching tool （工具）. Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can take care 【10】 themselves someday.

26、   根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的短文。

1. 去年五一期间，你和母亲去杭州度假了；

2. 你们花了三个多小时乘长途汽车到那儿；

3. 杭州是个美丽的城市，有许多名胜；

4. 在那欣赏美景，情不自禁拍了许多照片；

5. 你们在那儿呆了一星期；

6. 你旅游后的感受（2句话）。

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