哈尔滨2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、重点短语

【1】发烧___________

【2】患嗓子疼___________

【3】胃疼___________

【4】咳嗽___________

【5】患（重）感冒___________

【6】牙疼___________

【7】流鼻血 ___________

【8】有心脏病___________

【9】没有多想 ___________

【10】休息___________

【11】背疼___________

【12】躺下来休息___________

【13】喝加蜂蜜的热茶___________

【14】看牙医___________

【15】拍X光片___________

【16】量体温___________

【17】在伤口上面敷药___________

【18】大声呼救___________

【19】沿着……走___________

【20】患头疼___________

【21】听起来好像___________

【22】在马路边___________

【23】以同样的方式___________

【24】把你的头向后仰 ___________

【25】看医生___________

【26】多亏了；由于___________

【27】挽救生命 ___________

【28】惹麻烦___________

【29】从……出来___________

【30】水流下冲洗___________

【31】下车___________

【32】用绷带包扎……___________

【33】使某人惊讶___________

【34】……的重要性___________

【35】及时 ___________

【36】摔倒___________

【37】休息几天___________

【38】丧命___________

【39】立刻；马上___________

【40】呼吸困难___________

【41】登山运动 ___________

【42】被球击中___________

【43】晒伤___________

【44】一名登山者___________

【45】习惯做某事 ___________

【46】习惯于冒险___________

【47】用完;用尽___________

【48】以便___________

【49】掌管;管理___________

【50】在困境中___________

【51】切除半边右臂___________

【52】头部挨打___________

【53】继续或坚持做某事___________

2、

Dear Sir,

I'm writing this letter to tell you something about Miss Li. She lives alone, but she never feels 【1】. It's because she often volunteers her free time to clean up the city parks, give out notices, repair or fix 【2】 bikes or wheels for students.

Miss Li used to be a doctor. She understands the difficulty of the 【3】 people, so she cares for them very much. One day she came up with the idea to help and 【4】 up the blind and the deaf. She put off her marriage(婚姻) and called up several volunteers to set up a hospital for them. “Life is a long 【5】. I always get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I help others. The signs of joy on their faces make me 【6】. I believe I can make a difference to this world,” she often says.

Now she is carrying out a new plan to 【7】 money to train animals. After training, she wants to give away the animals to the disabled people. “【8】 you can't see or walk. What's your feeling? We should open another 【9】 for the disabled,” she once said to us.

Does she interest you? I hope many people can change their life because of her 【10】.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Miss Wang

3、Could we go back late this evening? (写出否定答语)

_________________________________________

4、—She didn’t play computer games．

—________．

A. I didn’t，too

B. I didn’t，either

C. I didn’t，already

D. I didn’t，also

5、I’d like to introduce you ________ James Stewart, the new manager of our department.

A．with

B．to

C．of

D．on

6、He works hard in order   good grades.

A. get   B. getting   C. to get   D. got

7、My purse is lost. I looked for it ________, but I couldn’t find it.

A．everywhere

B．anywhere

C．somewhere

D．where

8、How long has Mr. Green _________ Hawaii _________ holiday?

A．been to; on

B．been in; on

C．gone to; for

D．been to; for

9、My grandpa always drinks a glass of water after he gets up every morning. He has had the good ________ for many years.

A．exercise

B．result

C．hobby

D．habit

10、The smartphone has a big ________ on people’s life.

A．champion

B．feature

C．influence

D．slogan

11、You all look tired. Why not stop ________ a rest?

A．has

B．to have

C．having

D．had

12、Last year, three hundred teachers took part in the __________ English training.

A．two month

B．two-months

C．two-month

D．two months

13、The leader ________ a school is called a headmaster.

A．in charge of

B．in the charge of

C．take charge of

D．took charge of

14、—Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them?

—OK.

A．go on

B．to go on

C．go in

D．to go in

15、As roommates, you two should ________ the rent together every month.

A．update

B．buy

C．spread

D．pay for

16、Many people like to go swimming ______ hot days ______ summer.

A. in; in   B. on; on   C. on; in   D. on; at

17、Tom ________ his bike and broke his arm.

A．fall off

B．fell off

C．fall down

D．fall into

18、—Have you ever been to Shanghai?

—Yes, I ________ there a few months ago.

A.went B.have gone C.have been D.will go

19、根据所给对话，填写适当内容，使其完整、正确。

A: You look sad, Mike. 【1】?

B: I have a very sore throat.

A: 【2】. Did you take your temperature?

B: Yes, but I don’t have a fever.

A: Well, what did you do on the weekend?

B: 【3】. You know my English speech contest is this Wednesday.

A: You practiced too much. That’s why you have a very sore throat.

B: 【4】?

A: Stop practicing speaking English and drink more hot tea with honey. Then you’ll be OK.

B: 【5】.

20、在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hello，Scott.I have many chores to do today.【1】

B：Sure! What do you want me to do?

A：I'm going to have a party at home.Could you please help me clean the living room?

B：【2】

A：Oh，I also want to move the table away.

B：【3】

A：I want to put it next to the window.

B：【4】

A：Oh，my cat.Could you help me feed it?

B：OK.I like to look after cats.

A：【5】

B：Not at all.

21、

【1】Which radio station has the most programs?

A.97.4 FM. B.650AM. C.720 AM.

【2】It’s 11:00 pm. We can listen to “________”

A.Pop music B.International news C.Music magazine

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.You can listen to “Famous Chinese songs” at 12:30 on 97.4 FM.

B.You can listen to “International news” at 18:00 on 650 AM.

C.You can listen to “Chinese songs” at 19:35 on 720 AM.

22、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

A job well done

Whirrr. The deafening sound of a power washer echoed in the neighborhood. Earlier, my dad had bought a power washer—and we were finally going to get our deck clean. After years of using a brush, we now had a high-power, high-pressure washer: a little square machine that sprayed out a strong stream of water.

My dad took the first shift, and washed our upper deck. I watched in amazement as the washer simply left clean wood—exactly the color of the paint originally. “Wow, our deck sure got dirty this year,” I thought. However, that was exactly why we were cleaning—so that we could have sparkling floors outside once again. The machine hummed along, and I decided to change before I had to start cleaning. I put on some light clothing, since the sun was high in the sky, and a sunhat to protect my face from a sunburn.

I took charge of the lower deck. I could feel the machine vibrating the whole deck, and I nervously started on a corner. It felt as if the whole deck would fall! But after a few minutes and no large cracking sound, I relaxed and let the loud monotonous buzzing send me into a comfortable pattern. Left, right, left, right. Surprisingly, the paint on the lower deck ended up being completely stripped off! It wasn’t that big of a loss though, since we were going to repaint the deck anyhow. Left, right, left, right. Soon, I had made a large sized “hole” of unpainted deck.

I looked to my left—sigh. There was still a lot left to go.

The sun shined, and I kept going. Buzz, buzz. Left, right, back, and forth. Slowly, I moved from the top to the bottom, from one end of the deck to the other. With the last bit sprayed clean, I jumped for joy! Finally, it was done. I put away the machine, went inside and sat down on the couch, and admired my work. A beautiful deck, nice and sparkling from all my hard work!

【1】The author used ________ to clean their deck.

A．a brush

B．the power washer

C．a mop

D．rags

【2】_________ washed the upper deck.

A．The author

B．The author’s mother

C．The author’s father

D．The author and his father

【3】What does the underlined word “sunburn” mean?

A．紫外线

B．晒伤

C．阳光

D．日光浴

【4】Did the author cause heavy losses when he washed the lower deck?

A．Yes, he did.

B．No, he didn’t.

C．It doesn’t say.

D．We don’t know.

【5】What does the passage tell?

A．A story of cleaning house.

B．A story of cleaning garden.

C．A story of washing deck.

D．A story of buying a power washer.

23、   Colors can affect our feelings. Blue is a calm color. If you are feeling nervous, you can wear blue clothes or stay in a blue room. Blue is also the color of sadness. When someone says he’s feeling blue, he means he is sad.

White can also make you feel calm. So you can wear white too if you are nervous. And white often symbolizes(象征) a new beginning.

Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.

Some colors can make you feel warm. In cold areas, people usually use warm colors in their homes, like orange and yellow. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they study for exams. For example, they may use yellow school things.

Red is one of the strong colors. It often makes us feel active. But this color can also mean danger. So it is often used in stop signs and lights.

【1】Which may be NOT good for you if you are nervous?

A.Stay in a red room. B.Wear blue clothes.

C.Wear white clothes. D.Stay in a blue room.

【2】If you are sad, you can say “______”

A.I like blue. B.I’m feeling white.

C.I like white. D.I’m feeling blue.

【3】What colors can make you feel warm?

A.Yellow and blue. B.Blue and white.

C.White and green. D.Yellow and orange.

【4】The word “wisdom” means _____ in Chinese.

A.正义 B.消极 C.愉快 D.智慧

【5】Which is TRUE?

A.White can make us feel tired. B.Red is often used in stop signs.

C.Orange can mean danger sometimes. D.Green symbolizes a new beginning.

24、People all over the world don't like mice, but they like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse. More than eighty years ago, most films were silent (无声的). An American man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the films. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were excited at Mickey Mouse. Later Mickey Mouse became very successful and popular.

Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter to them. Mickey was a clean mouse from beginning to the end, so people loved Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry, and they wrote to Walt Disney. They said they did not want Mickey to do silly things. So Walt Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog called Pluto. This dog always did stupid things and made mistakes.

【1】Mickey Mouse was made ________.

A．seventy years ago

B．less than seventy years ago

C．more than ninety years ago

D．more than eighty years ago

【2】Who enjoyed Mickey Mouse?

A．Children.

B．Old people.

C．Young people.

D．Both old people and young people.

【3】Walt Disney was from ________.

A．China

B．England

C．America

D．Australia

【4】Why didn't Walt Disney let Mickey do silly things later?

A．Because people didn't want Mickey to do so.

B．Because Mickey didn't like to do so.

C．Because Walt Disney didn't want Mickey to do so.

D．Because Mickey became clever.

【5】Who always did stupid things and made mistakes later according to the passage?

A．Donald Duck.

B．Pluto.

C．Mickey.

D．Disney.

25、水上公园

I love going to water parks for fun. However, many people think that water 【1】 (park) waste water. There is not too much drinking water in our p【2】, so people think water shouldn't be used just to have fun.

Water park operators understand that they need to save water, 【3】 (especial) in places with dry climates. One 【4】 (solve) that has been developed is to recycle water. Water parks are able to clean and reuse most of the water in 【5】 (they) facilities (设施). Some indoor water parks are able to recycle 97 percent of 【6】 water they use. Outdoor water parks lose water because 【7】 the sun.

Water parks attract 【8】 (million) of people each year, so they aren't going away any time soon. If you think water is 【9】 (waste) at water parks, think about how much water you have wasted so far! In that case, you could argue that water parks actually help s【10】 water.

26、初中生在学习和生活中会遇到各种各样的困难和问题，尤其是在八年级。因此21世纪英语报“成长”专栏正在就八年级学生在学习和生活中遇到的问题进行专题讨论。请你根据以下要点，以“Peter”为笔名给21世纪英语报投稿，讲述八年级学生会遇到的问题并提出解决问题的建议。

参考要点：

1. 遇到的困难（学习方面；与同学相处方面；……）；

2. 给出的建议（寻求帮助；自信，友好……）；

3. ……

参考词汇：confident自信；optimistic乐观的

要求：

1. 80—120词；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和学校名；

Grade Eight is an exciting time, but we also meet some problems. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________