吉林2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、The great leader often inspires younger generations that only through hard work   .

A. has happiness been achieved   B. will happiness be achieved

C. happiness has been achieved   D. happiness will be achieved

2、When the students are required to discuss questions in groups, everybody has the _______ in class.

A. right   B. reward

C. floor   D. freedom

3、After graduation from high school we will reach a point ________ we have to decide which university to attend.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．where

4、Robert Redford wanted to expose the public to ________ you know was made outside of the Hollywood system that ordinary people might have no access to otherwise.

A．as

B．what

C．which

D．where

5、I        my homework yesterday, but unfortunately I forgot about it totally.

A．need have handed in

B．should have handed in

C．must have handed in

D．may have handed in

6、—What ________ the number of students in your school?

—About two thousand. A number of them ________ from the countryside.

A．is; is

B．is; are

C．are; is

D．are; are

7、A drop of water and a little pity—— that is ________ I can repay with my life.

A．more than

B．less than

C．rather than

D．other than

8、When he entered the room, he found Mary   at the desk, reading.

A. seating   B. sat

C. seated   D. sitting himself

9、It won’t be easy, but _____ we’ll get across the river.

A. somewhat   B. somewhere   C. somehow   D. sometimes

10、During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old

castles _____ in the sixteenth century.

A．to be built

B．being built

C．having been built

D．built

11、The rising crime is a major ________ of society.

A．responsibility

B．condition

C．cause

D．concern

12、 ---Have the arrangements for the concert next Saturday been all _______?

---Not yet. We haven’t found a free hand.

A. in store B. in trouble C. in turn D. in place

13、Ever since then, people at home and abroad have ________ different opinions on this matter.

A．voiced

B．overcome

C．wandered

D．measured

14、Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, newly cleaned and polished.

A. looked   B. looking

C. to look   D. to be looking

15、Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.

A．anyone

B．whomever

C．whoever

D．no matter who

16、My sister ________ four weeks finishing the work.

A．took

B．spent

C．paid

D．cost

17、Though_____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

A.lacked B.lacking C.lacking of D.lacked in

18、From my hotel room window, I could see a large________ board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.

A．amusement

B．advertisement

C．manuscript

D．assignment

19、________, visitors are no longer permitted to climb the stairs inside the Statue of Liberty.

A. Considering safe measures   B. Considered reasons for security

C. Due to security concerns   D. Because of considering safety

20、Bob ______ his fortune; otherwise, he ______ from stress to pay back the loan.

A.must have made; wouldn’t have suffered

B.couldn’t have made; would have suffered

C.must have made; would have suffered

D.couldn’t have made; wouldn’t suffer

21、This is the village in ________ he was brought up.

A．why

B．that

C．what

D．which

22、Positive thinking puts power in our mind to act instead of staying stuck considering the circumstance or the mistake ______.

A. made   B. to be made

C. having been made   D. had made

23、—Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?

—To tell the truth, it’s very hard. But we ________ on this problem, trying to improve the situation .

A. worked  B. had worked   C. are working  D. had been working

24、I waved to Nancy, but she was _______ in her thought, and made no response.

A．involved

B．stuck

C．absorbed

D．interested

25、________ exciting the movie is! It’s worth watching again.

A．How an

B．What an

C．How

D．What

26、Looking for a new poetry book to read? I’ve got you! We’re going to explore some of my favorite poetry collections, which range from the traditional all the way to the totally experimental. And though they differ in terms of tone and subject matter, they’ve all got we call "good parts".

Night Sky with Exit Wounds by Ocean Vuong

It is the first poetry collection from Ocean Vuong. Vuong’s style is well-suited to the heavy subjects he pursues, particularly when he reflects on the loss of his father and his experiences as a wartime refugee. There’s a certain wonderful quality to his writing.

Lunch Poems by Frank O’Hara

If you like a conversational style, Lunch Poems might be the poetry book for you. Personal, funny, and easy, the collection perfectly shows the casual voice of Frank O’Hara, an outstanding figure of the New School Movement in last-’50s New York. As the name suggests most of the poems were written during his lunch bread at work, bringing a realistic image by the writing.

100 Selected Poems by E. E. Cummings

It’s a shame that more people don’t take E. E. Cummings seriously. Yes, his poetry is sometimes experimental. Unconcerned with "rules", Cummings tried to capture emotion in its own form.

The Complete Poems by Elizabeth Bishop

In my opinion, any kind of fantastic poetry books must include Elizabeth Bishop. Highly skilled and highly influential, Bishop was one of the most powerful voices of the 20th century. She mostly worked within traditional forms, but the forms led to surprising effects, mixing classic style with modern ones.

【1】Who experienced war?

A．Frank O’Hara.

B．Ocean Vuong

C．E. E. Cummings.

D．Elizabeth Bishop

【2】Which poetry collection reflect the real world?

A．Lunch Poems.

B．100 Selected Poems

C．The Complete Poems

D．Night Sky with Exit Wounds

【3】What does the author think of Elizabeth Bishop’s poetry?

A．It is funny

B．It is personal

C．It is excellent

D．It is experimental

27、Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.

He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.

Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.

My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.

That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.

【1】What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?

A. Go shopping   B. Find a house

C. Join his family   D. Take his family

【2】The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.

A. a friend of his family   B. a Sydney policeman

C. a letter in his papers   D. a stranger in Sydney

【3】What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?[

A. Showed   B. Sent out

C. Delivered   D. Gave back

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. From India to Australia.   B. Living in a New Country.

C. Turning Trash to Treasure.   D. In Search of New Friends.

28、Joshua Tree National Park

Joshua Tree National Park in California covers about 800,000 acres and includes two distinct desert ecosystem. Hiking is the primary attraction, but with 8,000 climbing routes, climbing is a close second. At night, dark skies are fit for stargazing. You can sleep at campgrounds, or book a room at Mojave Sands, a 1940’s roadside motel in downtown Joshua Tree.

Arenal Volcano National Park

Anyone who has been to Arenal will probably tell you that “It’s paradise”. Arenal Volcano National Park is located in the middle of Costa Rica, Central America. The park has a continuous active volcano. In fact, you can see lava pouring down its sides. Hot springs surround this volcano. Numerous hidden waterfalls and animals-filled forests also surround the volcano.

Yellowstone National Park

America’s Yellowstone is a land of great things. First of all, this is the world’s first natural park. It is also the continent’s largest volcanic one. Yellowstone provides home to the largest group of bison (野牛) in the world. It seems like Yellowstone shows the creme de la creme (精英) of the American west.

Kilimanjaro National Park

You are in Tanzania again, and you, probably might have known Mt. Kilimanjaro. Most of all, it is Africa’s highest mountain. All enthusiastic mountaineers dream to climb to the top of it. As a result, the Kilimanjaro National Park is, most popular with them. Since great grasslands and wildlife surround the mountain, your trip to Mt. Kilimanjaro becomes more fascinating and inspiring.

【1】What is the main attraction of Joshua Tree National Park?

A．Climbing.

B．Hiking.

C．Observing stars.

D．Sleeping in the open air.

【2】What do Arenal Volcano National Park and Yellowstone National Park have in common?

A．Their evergreen forests are lively.

B．They are full of great grasslands.

C．They have splendid volcanoes.

D．They are home to African wildlife.

【3】Where should you go if you are a mountain-climbing lover?

A．Kilimanjaro National Park and Joshua Tree National Park.

B．Arenal Volcano National Park and Kilimanjaro National Park.

C．Joshua Tree National Park and Arenal Volcano National Park.

D．Yellowstone National Park and Arenal Volcano National Park.

29、Sept. 5, 2011

＊TVPG: Programs  for children with parents’ guidance

【1】 According to the text, Save My Planet is mainly about _____.

A. science development   B. international tourism

C. environmental protection D. ways to build homes

【2】 Which of the following content can’t children watch alone?

A. Tips on lending money to family and friends.

B. The four most common parenting mistakes.

C. Commonly asked beauty questions.

D. Creating a comfortable home.

【3】Which of the following programs may help you deal with money problems?

A. Advice for Life.

B. Home with Lisa Quinn.

C. Say Ahh.

D. Everyday Living.

【4】 If you want to know Andy’s idea about cleaning, you should watch at _____.

A. 4:00 AM B. 7:00 AM    C. 4:30 AM  D. 7:30 AM

30、The Smilodon and the Tiger

The smilodon (剑齿虎) died out probably about ten thousand years ago. _______ it is also known as the saber-toothed tiger, it was not a _______ relative of the modem tiger. The more scientists _______ the two big cats, the more _______they find.

Tigers are not _______ animals. They generally travel by themselves. The smilodon, on the other hand, probably _______in groups. Tigers run fast while _______ their prey (猎物). But the smilodon, with much _______ tails than today’s tigers, did not have the balance to run at_______ speeds. It probably caught its prey by ________ quietly until an animal came near. Then, the smilodon would ________ its prey.

Another main difference between today’s tiger and the smilodon is the size of the smilodon’s ________. It is known as a saber-toothed cat ________ two huge teeth that grew from the top of its jaw (颌). These teeth grew up to nearly 18 cm long and were easily ________ and damaged. The smilodon probably used the teeth to bite into ________ parts of its prey’s body, such as its stomach. A modem tiger's teeth are much smaller, but they are ________.

The smilodon lived in North and South America from about two million years ago until about ten thousand years ago. Tigers, ________, still exist today and live in eastern and southeastern Asia. No one knows for sure why the smilodon ________. However, scientists do know that many of today’s tiger species are in danger of ________because of human activity. So it is important to ________ tigers and many other animals.

【1】A.Although B.As C.If D.Or

【2】A.close B.beloved C.young D.healthy

【3】A.watch B.study C.catch D.save

【4】A.fun B.problems C.danger D.differences

【5】A.cute B.small C.sociable D.normal

【6】A.arrived B.lived C.learned D.waited

【7】A.killing B.sharing C.hunting D.frightening

【8】A.older B.thicker C.brighter D.shorter

【9】A.low B.top C.similar D.reduced

【10】A.hiding B.escaping C.returning D.practicing

【11】A.follow B.test C.locate D.surprise

【12】A.tail B.ears C.teeth D.head

【13】A.except for B.because of C.instead of D.along with

【14】A.broken B.replaced C.found D.cleaned

【15】A.good B.dirty C.warm D.soft

【16】A.whiter B.prettier C.stronger D.wider

【17】A.at first B.of course C.as a result D.at last

【18】A.stopped B.changed C.developed D.disappeared

【19】A.dying out B.coming back C.running off D.moving around

【20】A.train B.feed C.protect D.visit

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in. the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. homebound B. movements C. developed D. available

E. isolated F. images G. tough H. activities

I. hooked J. equipped K. supposed

A small robot may help children who are recovering from a long-term illness in the hospital or at home.

These children may feel【1】from their friends and classmates. The robot takes their place ‘ at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends.

Norwegian researchers have【2】a clever way to keep children recovering from long-term illness connected to their friends and their education. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend.-a robot.

The robot is called AV1. AV1 goes to school for a child who is【3】while recovering from a long-term illness. And the child’s school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot on the child’s desk.

A Norwegian company called No Isolation created the robot. Karen Dolva was one of the co-founders. She explains how the robot AV1 works. From home, the child uses a tablet’ or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robot’s【4】. At school, the robot becomes the eyes, ears and voice of the child.

The student can take part in classroom【5】from wherever they are recovering, whether at home or from a hospital bed. The robot is【6】with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communicating easy.

The robot was designed to be 【7】. It is water resistant and can take a fall from a desk without damage. Inside AV1, there is a small computer connected to a 4G network A small camera【8】up to a small computer could do the job. But that would not be the same.

AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says this is important because the robot is【9】to be a friend to the children. And robots are, quite simply, cool. The robot just became【10】to the public. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.

32、书面表达

请以“The person I admire most” 为题，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。要求包括以下三个部分内容：

1. 对人物的简单介绍

2. 喜欢该人物的理由

3. 从该人物身上得到的启示