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乌海2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、According to the statistics, Chinese families own _____ private cars today as they did in the 1990s.

    A.more than twice B.as twice as many

    C.twice as many as D.more than twice as many

  • 2、We _____ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.

    A.are working

    B.have been working

    C.worked

    D.had worked

  • 3、—What ________ the number of students in your school?

    —About two thousand. A number of them ________ from the countryside.

    A.is; is

    B.is; are

    C.are; is

    D.are; are

  • 4、Goods which are easily damaged, glasses______, should be packed carefully before transported.

    A. in total     B. in particular

    C. in addition D. in conclusion

     

  • 5、— Does the young man standing there ______ the company?

    — No, the company is ______ his father.

    A. in possession of; in possession of

    B. take possession of; in the possession of

    C. take possession of; in possession of

    D. in the possession of; in possession of

     

  • 6、—Is it for two months ________ they have been married?

    —No, it is only three weeks ________ they married.

    A. that; since   B. that; when

    C. when; that   D. since; before

     

  • 7、The new robot is going to ______ by Larry’s company in two weeks.

    A.test

    B.testing

    C.be tested

    D.have tested

  • 8、Everyone in the village regarded him as a genius, ________ he went to college at the age of 14.

    A.that

    B.for

    C.which

    D.why

  • 9、More cycles have been shared in our city, ________ it much easier for the bus drivers to drive on the road.

    A.having made

    B.made

    C.be made

    D.making

  • 10、Although the students complained sometimes, they found their efforts in the preparation for the play ________.

    A.laid off B.switched off C.paid off D.gave off

  • 11、These watches are only a pound each; we are almost ______.

    A. giving them up   B. giving them away

    C. giving away them   D. giving them out

  • 12、Their use was limited by laws, the first of ________ dates back to the fourteenth century.

    A.where

    B.which

    C.that

    D.when

  • 13、It is generally believed that constant reading and comprehending can ________ our mental ability of comprehension while physical exercise can help build up our body.

    A.stress

    B.effect

    C.strengthen

    D.decide

  • 14、My uncle’s house in the downtown is much smaller than ours, but it is ______ expensive.

    A.twice as

    B.twice more than

    C.as twice

    D.twice of

  • 15、_________ with a difficult situation, Teddy determined to ask his boss for advice.

    A. Faced     B. Having faced

    C. To face D. Facing

     

  • 16、Everything comes with ________ price; there is no such ______ thing as a free lunch in the world.

    A. a; a   B. The; /

    C. /; /   D. a; /

  • 17、I        my homework yesterday, but unfortunately I forgot about it totally.

    A.need have handed in

    B.should have handed in

    C.must have handed in

    D.may have handed in

  • 18、—Hello! Can you go to the movies with me tonight?

    —________. I have to look after my pet dog.

    A.Why not.

    B.Sorry, I can’t.

    C.Yes, I’d love to.

    D.I’ll go with you.

  • 19、The manager’s ability to use music to create a relaxing atmosphere in the supermarket is always doubted for she shows little of good music.

    A. acquisition   B. approval

    C. assumption   D. appreciation

  • 20、The teacher told us that the moon ________ around the earth.

    A.moved

    B.had moved

    C.is moving

    D.moves

  • 21、This novel _____________ radio _______ the Russian original recently.

    A. is adapted to ; from   B. has been adapted to; for

    C. is adapted for; from   D. has been adapted for; from

     

  • 22、I just wonder ______ made her so excited that she shouted before so many people.

    A. what was it that   B. why was it that

    C. what it was that   D. why it was that

     

  • 23、—Were all the three students admitted to the university?

    —No,   only the two who did really good.

    A. there were   B. it was   C. it were   D. there was

     

  • 24、I am surprised that a wise person like you should have been ______ by only a few of his sweet words.

    A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in

  • 25、The two countries were ________ between 1989 and 1992.

    A.peace

    B.at no war

    C.at peace

    D.at peaceful

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Were dinosaurs (恐龙) warm-blooded or cold-blooded? According to a new study, scientists have found that they were somewhere in the middle. This new study shows that dinosaurs were very different from most of today’s animals that are either warm or cold-blooded.

    “I think we were all surprised by this,” said Felisa Smith from the University of New Mexico. “The idea certainly took some getting used to.”

    A study by a team of scientists led by John M. Grady of the university studied many different kinds of dinosaurs in their research. They looked at growth rate (比率), body temperature and body size of different kinds of dinosaurs.

    How are warm-blooded animals different from cold-blooded animals? Warm-blooded animals like humans can control their body temperature. They eat a lot, and burn calories (卡路里) quickly. They have a more active lifestyle than cold-blooded animals. While cold-blooded animals such as snakes do not control their body temperature. Instead, they must use sunlight to keep warm, and they move much more slowly. Cold-blooded animals do not need to eat very much. Their bodies slow down in colder temperatures.

    Besides dinosaurs, there are other animals that are not completely warm-blooded or cold-blooded, such as great white sharks.

    1According to the new study, ______.

    A. dinosaurs were cold-blooded

    B. dinosaurs were warm-blooded

    C. dinosaurs were not completely warm-blooded or cold-blooded

    D. some dinosaurs were warm-blooded and some were cold-blooded

    2The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that ______.

    A. it’s bad news to get the idea

    B. it’s good news to get the idea

    C. the idea is the same as what scientists predicted

    D. the idea is different from what people usually think

    3John M. Grady and his team studied many things about different kinds of dinosaurs EXCEPT their ______.

    A. body size   B. eating habit

    C. growth rate   D. body temperature

    4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. Great white sharks are cold-blooded.

    B. Most of today’s animals are either warm or cold-blooded.

    C. Cold-blooded animals move slowly in colder temperatures.

    D. Dinosaurs’ body temperature didn’t only depend on the environment.

     

  • 27、Asia can boast(吹嘘) that it has some of the best beaches in the world. Sihanoukville, Cambodia is a seaside town located 200km or a four­hour bus ride away from the country's capital, Phnom Penh. With several beaches and small offshore islands, it is definitely not a place to miss out if you are intending to visit Angkor Wat, as the beaches there are stunning and still unspoiled by mass tourism.

    Serendipity Beach

    Serendipity Beach is the most popular beach for the masses, since it is the most accessible beach, being the nearest one from the main town area.There are plenty of bars scattered around the beach, so be prepared for the crazy parties every night.

    Ochheuteal Beach

    Ochheuteal Beach is located south of Serendipity Beach, and it's a bit of an improvement from Serendipity Beach itself in terms of the people that go there. Over here, there are bars and pubs, but at night, don't expect wild parties like at the Serendipity Beach area.

    Otres Beach

    All the way down south, near Moat Peam, lies a hidden gem called Otres Beach. This is where you can get your yoga suit on and practice meditation(冥想). This is the quietest beach in Sihanoukville and it is the least crowded, with very few parties. If your idea of a beach holiday is just yourself and the sun, sea and sand, this place is for you.

    Koh Rong

    Koh Rong is an island off Sihanoukville that is covered with beautiful sandy beaches. True relaxation lies at Long Beach, which is located on the other side of the island. Clear water surrounds the beach, and once you get there, you'll be greeted with fine white sand.

    Koh Rong doesn't have any roads, so there are no cars or motorbike rentals — everything is mostly on foot.

    1Why is Serendipity Beach the most popular with tourists?

    A. There are a lot of wild parties.

    B. It is the nearest beach from the main town area.

    C. The food and drink are varied.

    D. It has plenty of cheap bars and pubs.

    2Which place may be the best choice for a quiet sun bath?

    A. Serendipity Beach.   B. Ochheuteal Beach.

    C. Otres Beach.   D. Long Beach.

    3What is special about the beaches in Cambodia?

    A. They are less developed and visited.

    B. They are not easily accessible.

    C. They are within walking distance to its capital.

    D. They offer tasty seafood.

  • 28、For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.

    As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music sets them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.

    Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesn’t involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.

    Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed (诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say, ‘No thanks, I’m amusic,’” says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”

    1Which of the following is true of amusics?

    A. They can easily tell two different songs apart.

    B. Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them.

    C. Their situation is well understood by musicians.

    D. They love places where they are likely to hear music.

    2According to paragraph3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who __________.

    A. dislikes listening to speeches

    B. can hear anything nonmusical

    C. has a hearing problem

    D. lacks a complex hearing system

    3What is the passage mainly concerned with?

    A. Amusics’ strange behaviours.

    B. Some people’s inability to enjoy music.

    C. Musical talent and brain structure.

    D. Identification and treatment of amusics.

     

  • 29、RichardSolo 1800 Rechargeable Battery

    In just minutes a day, plug in and charge your iPhone quickly!

    Just plug RichardSolo 1800 into your iPhone once or twice a day, for fifteen minutes, and keep your iPhone charged up. At your desk, or at dinner, plug RichardSolo into iPhone to instantly transfer charge. No more battery worries. RichardSolo will charge iPhone to full 1.5 times, and it is good for 3-5 years of recharges.

    Use the iPhone while charging it. Even charge the RichardSolo 1800 and iPhone together at the same time. Take only one charger when traveling and wake up in the morning with the RichardSolo and the iPhone charged.

    RichardSolo 1800 is largest in its class and holds its charge for months. Works with almost all iPhone cases.

    Your satisfaction is guaranteed(保证), with our 30-day return privilege(特权,权利). If you're not satisfied for any reason, we'll email you a pre-paid return label.

    Actual customer comments:

    To have your company exhibit such good service is unbelievably refreshing. --- P.S.

    This is what I call great customer support. I wish more companies would figure this out these days. Thank you so much. --- D.C.

    You have provided me one of the best services I have ever seen on any online/ telephone shopping.--- T.K.

    You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry! ---M.C.

    This is the best customer service experience I have had in a long time. ---L.L.

    I've read online about your amazing customer service, and I must say I'm now a true believer. --- B.L.

    【1】 How long does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone?

    A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes.

    C. 1.5 hours. D. 3 hours.

    【2】What is special about the battery?

    A. It is built in an iPhone.

    B. It is the smallest of its kind.

    C. It can also be used as a charger.

    D. It keeps power for about 30 days.

    【3】Who mentions the transporting of the battery?

    A. P.S. B. B.L. C. M.C.   D. T.K.

    【4】The customer comments on the battery are mainly about its _____.

    A. quality   B. service   C. function   D. shopping

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Dale Schroeder was a simple, modest man from Iowa, the USA. He ended up ______the lives of 33 people forever. Schroeder worked as a carpenter(木匠)at the same________for 67 years. He grew up poor and had never______in his life.

    When he died in 2005, no one could have guessed how_____Schroeder really was. “This is because he lived a________life and worked really hard,” his friend Steve Nielsen said.

    Schroeder had______a fortune over the years. He had no wife or children, so before he died, he went to his lawyer with a_____for his money. “ He said, ‘I never got the_______to go to college. So I’d like to______kids go to college,’” Nielsen said, “When I found out that he had US$3 million, I nearly______out of my chair.”

    Schroeder’s friend was____ by his secret fortune. So were the strangers who_______pieces of it.

    Kira Conard was one of them. In high school, she had the______to attend college, but not the money. “It made me feel______. Like, I want to do this. I have this goal,_______ I can’t get there just because we can’t pay for school.”

    That’s when her phone rang. “ I ____ in tears immediately,” Conard said. The man on the other end of the phone told her about Schroeder.

    Schroeder left special _____for his money: send small town kids in Iowa to college.

    “ He wanted to help kids that were like him, that _____would not have an opportunity to go to college without his______,” Nielsen explained.

    Schroeder ended up paying 33 strangers’ college tuition fees(学费). They got together earlier this month to______the man who changed their lives. They’re now doctors, teachers—and friends.

    1A.saving B.destroying C.changing D.protecting

    2A.restaurant B.bank C.school D.company

    3A.married B.failed C.succeeded D.missed

    4A.special B.rich C.poor D.smart

    5A.regular B.simple C.happy D.comfortable

    6A.set up B.made up C.saved up D.cut up

    7A.skill B.rule C.plan D.method

    8A.effort B.opportunity C.idea D.attempt

    9A.take B.welcome C.help D.ask

    10A.jumped B.kept C.ran D.fell

    11A.shocked B.pleased C.excited D.interested

    12A.refused B.returned C.received D.borrowed

    13A.grades B.habits C.experiences D.manners

    14A.helpless B.lucky C.nervous D.thankful

    15A.because B.but C.so D.until

    16A.thought about B.gave up C.worked out D.broke down

    17A.reasons B.opinions C.choices D.instructions

    18A.luckily B.eventually C.rarely D.probably

    19A.lesson B.gift C.exercise D.advice

    20A.honor B.encourage C.serve D.respect

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、However, the 1 of scientists towards this rise are completely different. On the one hand, Dr Foster thinks that any 2 in which the temperature increases 3 5 degrees would lead to a catastrophe. She says, “We can’t predict the climate well enough to know 4 to expect, but it could be very serious.” Others who agree with her think there may be 5 rise of several metres in the sea level, or predict severe storms, floods, droughts, famines, the 6 of diseases and the disappearances of 7. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are 8 to this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental  9. In fact, Hambley states, “More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crops will produce more; it will 10 a greater range of animals, all of which will make life for human beings better.”

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    As an only child, Nicole Renae often felt lonely in her youth. But that all changed when she turned ten. For her birthday, her grandmother surprised her with an adorable puppy named Chloe.

    From the very start, the two were inseparable. “She was my best friend,” Renae says. Every ounce of love Renae gave, the little dog returned tenfold. “She was such a sweet dog,” Renae says. “She’d lick your face forever if you didn’t stop her.”

    But when Renae was 14, her father got a new job that came with a devastating caveat: He’d be working from home, and the house needed to be free of audible distractions. “Chloe was very yappy,” Renae says. “I was just a kid, so I didn’t have any choice in the matter. I didn’t want to get rid of my dog. I just felt so sick and sad about it.”

    With no easier option, the family surrendered Chloe to a humane society. Though they were optimistic that the dog would find a new home with people who loved her, they couldn’t know for sure. “I called the humane society to try to find out what happened to her,” Renae says, “but they couldn’t tell me anything. So I never knew.”

    In time, Renae grew up, got married, and had a child of her own. But her family didn’t feel quite complete. Remembering the joy that having a dog had brought her as a kid, Renae wanted her daughter to experience the same. She had it in her mind that she would adopt a puppy, but then one day she saw a post on Facebook about a senior dog that needed a new home. The dog in the photograph looked a lot like Chloe-she was even named Chloe. In an instant it was decided: She would adopt this older dog.

    注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Paragraph 1:

    When she met Chloe, Renae was struck with a weird feeling.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    The whole family thought she was crazy.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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