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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Knowing that an increasing number of animals were endangered, scientists and researchers were _________.
A．alarmed
B．relieved
C．grateful
D．permanent
2、It was ________ made his mother angry.
A．Tom broke the window that
B．Tom breaking the window that
C．Tom's breaking the window
D．that Tom broke the window that
3、The reason ________ he was late was that his car broke down on the way.
A．that
B．which
C．how
D．why
4、His aunt’ s letters ________ him of those beautiful days when they used to live together in his hometown.
A. call up B. call for C. call on D. call at
5、If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be________dressed.
A．attractively
B．attentively
C．adequately
D．appropriately
6、It is strange that he ______ there.
A. send B. is sent
C. should be sent D. is sending
7、Being happy is the key ________ a fun-filled life.
A．to
B．of
C．for
D．with
8、The parents suggested ______ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.
A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept
9、It was in 1981 Robert Redford changed the focus of the festival.
A. which B. that
C. when D. who
10、The "Chinese Dream" is _____ dream to improve people's well-being and _____ dream of harmony, peace and development.
A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the
11、He never depends ______ his parents. He likes to do everything ______ himself.
A．on; by
B．with; on
C．in; by
D．from; with
12、______ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten
13、The rain yesterday was heavy and ______ the roads were flooded.
A. however B. otherwise
C. therefore D. consequently
14、“______ to Michelle and having two beautiful girls in my house never allow me to look down upon women,” said Obama.
A. Marrying B. Having married
C. Being married D. Married
15、I don't want to ________ some argument about who is ________．
A．be involved in; to blame
B．be linked in; to blame
C．be connected with; blamed
D．be involved in; to be blamed
16、The early people had to many hardships to settle on the new land.
A. get along with B. go back on
C. go into D. go through
17、The teacher said again that the students should not_____ any important details while reading the story.
A. break out B. let out
C. leave out D. break down
18、—Were you late for the meeting yesterday?
—No. But for the fact that Tom ________ me, I would have forgotten all about it.
A. had reminded B. would remind
C. has reminded D. reminded
19、Their perseverance ______ with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.
A．is paid off
B．pays off
C．paid off
D．was paid off
20、After a heated discussion , an agreement ________ and the meeting ________ .
A．reached , came to an end
B．was reached , put an end to
C．arrived at , bring to an end
D．was arrived at , came to an end
21、AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence machine outperformed Lee, which made the five-match score 4-1 ___________ AlphaGo.
A. in support of B. in favor of
C. in defense of D. in need of
22、 She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?
A．what it is
B．it is what
C．how it is
D．it is how
23、We shouldn't naturally ________ Moutai to the use of public funds as both the government and individuals are consumers.
A. exchange B. relate
C. apply D. compare
24、Dieting and exercising can bring your weight under control but you must stick to your plan with ________.
A．perseverance
B．interaction
C．appreciation
D．amusement
25、It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.
A．whether
B．where
C．which
D．that
26、Pappadavada, a popular restaurant in Kochi, India, is urging customers and the community to put their leftover food in a fridge located outside of the restaurant for the hungry to take.
People who are in need of a meal are encouraged to take from the fridge at any time, for any reason. Minu Pauline, who runs Pappadavada, has nicknamed the fridge, which was placed there on March 23 and is shaded by a neighboring tree, "tree of goodness".
The fridge is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week and stays unlocked. Pauline asks that people write the date they left the food, so those who take know how long it's been there. But most food doesn't stay in the fridge for long. In spite of a huge response from the community and plenty of donations, the fridge needs to be brought more in to replace in time. Pauling herself adds around 75% to 80% of food from Pappadavada a day in the fridge.
The idea to put a fridge on the street came to Pauline late on night when she saw a lady searching in a dustbin for food. She was especially saddened because that particular night, her restaurant had made a ton of food that they could have easily given the woman, instead of her searching for it. She felt like she contributed to waste, and avoiding waste is what Pauline pays her attention to.
"The only thing I want to say no is that people are actually buying food and putting it in the fridge. But I'd rather people put their food they bought but aren't going to eat in the fridge instead of the dustbin," she said.
【1】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A tree planted on March 23.
B. The fridge outside for the hungry to take from.
C. The popular restaurant in Kochi, India.
D. A neighboring tree near Pappadavada.
【2】What does the manager of the restaurant advise in the last paragraph?
A. People shouldn't throw foods into dustbin.
B. Everyone should always avoid waste.
C. People shouldn't buy food for that.
D. Everyone should help those in need.
【3】What is special about Minu Pauline?
A. She runs her restaurant in a different way.
B. She saves food and helps others in a wise way.
C. She sets a higher standard to deal with waste.
D. She makes the community more friendly to each other.
27、When a package from an e-commerce shopping platform arrives on the doorstep, how many of us think about where it comes from? 【1】 Perhaps even fewer will think about the carbon footprint produced in the whole process.
It is not merely the “last mile”—the delivery, which adds to our carbon footprints but every step: from when a product was made, all the way to when it makes it into our hands. 【2】. But fortunately, there are a few things we can do to lessen the blow. First and foremost is green supply chain management, which integrates (整合) eco-friendly measures into the entire supply chain process, from product design to procurement (采购), and from product delivery to end-of-life disposal (处理). 【3】 Rather, green supply chain management requires an integrated approach, ensuring that every activity in the supply chain is more environmentally friendly. The following are two typical examples of it.
1. Package design
When we think about a single package, the amount of tape used to secure each one might seem insignificant. 【4】 It turns out that narrowing the tape, from 54mm to 45mm, can make a big difference. Given the huge amount of packages, it is estimated that at least 100 million metres of tape can be reduced each year.
2. Green warehousing (储仓)
Behind an efficient operation are large, highly-automated warehouses. In some of the automated areas, robots can operate in the dark, so there is no need for lighting systems. 【5】 Inside the warehouses, the trend of going paperless by using electronic order slips saves a large amount of paper.
A．The answer is probably not too many.
B．It is impossible for one party to achieve this on their own.
C．Put simply, the supply chain is extremely carbon intensive (密集的).
D．Actions were taken to ensure a responsible and recycled process.
E．But what if we are talking about the billions of parcels used in this industry?
F．One solution is using packaging boxes that can be circulated throughout the ecosystem.
G．The rain collection system below the warehouses serves as a source of water supply.
28、Here is a great new toy just for you! It is called FUNNY FACES. It is small enough to fit in your hand, but you can do so many things with Funny Faces!
With Funny Faces, you can shape a mouth into a happy smile, or you can make a sad face. If you want to show an angry face, you can make it appear to be fierce（凶狠的）. The eyebrows (眉毛) move up and down, the eyes turn from side to side, and the ears move slightly.
It is lots of fun to play with Funny Faces, by yourself or with your friends, make up stories about the different faces, put on a Funny Faces show and invite your friends to watch it.
A Funny Faces toy costs only five dollars. It is a super toy that every child should have. Buy Funny Faces today! You will find it in many stores in your city or town.
And if you buy Funny Faces now, we will send you a FREE gift. It is a special case for your toy. You will not find this case in stores. Here is all you have to do:
Cut off the top of the Funny Faces box. It writes “A Great New Toy!”
Write your name and address on a piece of paper.
Mail both pieces to the Funny Faces address on the front of the box.
Act today! This offer is good only until June 30.
【1】According to the passage, what is Funny Faces?
A. A kind of toy. B. A box.
C. A special show. D. A picture.
【2】 With Funny Faces, we can _____.
A. make our friends angry
B. write names and address
C. shape a mouth into a smile
D. turn our eyes from side to side
【3】Why does the author write this passage?
A. To tell us how to get a free gift.
B. To encourage us to buy Funny Faces.
C. To show us how to enjoy Funny Faces.
D. To advise us to put on an interesting show.
【4】We can see the passage is _____.
A. a story B. a news report
C. a letter D. an advertisement
29、Jiangsu province has been testing a color-coded system this year to indicate risks facing children who live in difficult conditions and to offer specific help to them.
In the four-tier system, red represents the most severe conditions and that civil affairs departments must intervene immediately. It is followed by yellow, blue and green.
Xiao Jing, not her real name, was recently added to the system. The 10-year-old is an orphan infected with HIV. She has been living in the smaller city of Xinghua with her grandparents since her mother died from AIDS and her father, who also has AIDS, abandoned her.
Despite their difficulties, the family did not apply for government assistance because they feared that filling in the paperwork would spread word of the girl’s health problem.
Xinghua’s civil affairs department found Xiao Jing in June by combing through big data. They sent workers to her home and completed the paperwork in two days without revealing information to the public. The family now has access to financial assistance and professional psychological help.
Wang Xiongli, deputy director of the Children Affairs Office of the Jiangsu Civil Affairs Department, said that in the past many families in difficulty either declined or did not know how to apply for government assistance.
“Many children have to live with their grandparents after their parents left them because of health problems, drug issues or being imprisoned,” he said. “Senior citizens usually don’t know the application procedures.”
“But now, we don't need them to apply or fill in documents before giving assistance,” Wang said. “We find children who may need help by using big data from many agencies. We evaluate their condition and send social workers to their homes to confirm the findings. After that, we consult with experts to make plans for all of the children who truly need help.”
In early 2020, Jiangsu province chose Nanjing, Taizhou and Yancheng to pilot the color-coded system. In Taizhou, 4,319 children living in poverty were added to the civil affairs departments system this year, joining children previously receiving aid to make a total of 10,367 children now registered in the city’s color-coded system.
【1】Which color may represent Xiao Jing’s condition in the color-coded system?
A．Green.
B．Blue.
C．Yellow.
D．Red.
【2】Why didn’t Xiao Jing’s grandparents apply for government assistance at first？
A．Because they didn’t know how to do.
B．Because they thought it was a shame.
C．Because they wanted to protect the girl.
D．Because they couldn’t fill in the paperwork.
【3】According to Wang Xiongli, what has contributed a lot in finding these children?
A．Big data
B．Social workers
C．Experts
D．Color-coded system
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A．Hopes for the children with AIDs and their parents
B．Risks facing children who live in difficult conditions
C．Jiangsu tests color-coded system to aid children in need
D．The joint effort of the whole society in helping children
30、The other day, veterinarian (兽医) David Wise was called to a small village in Turkey to attend to a client’s cow. He hadn’t planned on _______ long. But what began as just a routine visit ended as one David won’t soon _______ .
After wrapping up the job he’d come for, David was about to _______ the village. However, something in the distance _______ his eye. There, trudging (跋涉) toward him on a path thick with snow, was a little girl. And she was not _______ . On her back was a dog. _______ , word had gotten around that a vet would come and that _______ an opportunity which the girl, 8-year- old Cemre Su Türköz, refused to pass up.
Cemre’s dog, named Pamuk, had fallen _______ . Desperate to get him help, she decided to carry Pamuk more than a mile from her home to the spot she’d _______ that David would be visiting.
David, of course, couldn’t turn Cemre and Pamuk away. While the little girl ________ , David performed a(n) ________ . David found Pamuk just had some skin issues. David didn’t ________ Cemre for his services that day. Just seeing her love and ________ to Pamuk was the best payment he could ask for.
David has been back to check on Cemre and Pamuk, ________ that they never need to brave the snow again to get whatever help he can provide. It’s the least he could do, considering the ________ she’d made to find him.
【1】
A．staying
B．driving
C．surviving
D．waiting
【2】
A．face
B．forget
C．agree
D．analyze
【3】
A．save
B．approach
C．leave
D．discover
【4】
A．hurt
B．caught
C．escaped
D．changed
【5】
A．busy
B．awake
C．hungry
D．alone
【6】
A．Frequently
B．Instantly
C．Importantly
D．Apparently
【7】
A．wasted
B．deserved
C．presented
D．required
【8】
A．sick
B．flat
C．silent
D．asleep
【9】
A．promised
B．suggested
C．admitted
D．heard
【10】
A．passed by
B．looked on
C．grew up
D．lay down
【11】
A．study
B．operation
C．examination
D．play
【12】
A．charge
B．prepare
C．punish
D．blame
【13】
A．value
B．devotion
C．introduction
D．warning
【14】
A．realizing
B．denying
C．ensuring
D．assuming
【15】
A．comment
B．call
C．switch
D．effort
31、请先阅读短文，并根据短文内容，从下面方框里所给的10个单词中分别选出恰当的单词填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相对应的题号区域内。每空一词，不得重复。
to is and until clean again rest water dirty drinking
Once upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town 【1】 another. While they were traveling, they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there to 【2】. Then the father asked his son to get him some 【3】 from the river.
Then the son walked to the riverside 【4】 he saw some women washing clothes there. Right at that moment, a bullock cart (牛车) started crossing the river. As a result, the water became very 【5】. “I mustn’t take the dirty water to my father,” he thought. So he came back and said, “Look, Father. A bullock cart 【6】crossing the river now, so the water is dirty and it can’t be drunk.” Father said nothing.
After a while, the son was asked to get some water 【7】 by his father. The water was still dirty, but he didn’t go back. He thought, “My father is so thirsty. I must take back 【8】 water this time, even though it will take me a long time.” Then he sat there, waiting 【9】 the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it back.
“Oh, you are back at last. I have waited for you for almost half an hour,” Father said. After 【10】 the water, he looked up at his son and said, “Now, think about what made the water clean. You let it be and the water became clean on its own. It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed (打扰), just let it be, and it will calm down on its own.”
32、根据材料内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, when I was a freshman in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all of his books. I thought to myself, “Why would anyone bring home all his books on a Thursday? He must really be a nerd (书呆子).” Thinking of a football game with my friend the next day, I shrugged (耸肩) my shoulders and went on.
As I was walking, I saw a bunch of kids running toward him. They ran at him, knocking all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt. His glasses went flying and landed in the grass about ten feet from him. He looked up and I saw this terrible sadness in his eyes. My heart went out to him. So, I rushed towards the kids shouting “Hey! Leave him alone!”
I jogged over to him and as he crawled around looking for his glasses, and I saw tears in his eyes. As I handed him his glasses, I said, “They shouldn’t have done that.” He looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!” There was a big smile on his face. It was one of those smiles that showed real gratitude.
I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it turned out, he lived near me. We talked all the way home, and I carried his books. He turned out to be a pretty cool kid. I asked him if he wanted to play football on Saturday with me and my friends. He said yes. We hung all that weekend and the more I got to know Kyle, the more I liked him.
Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends. Graduation day was around the corner. As the top student of our class, Kyle was to deliver a speech on the graduation day. I could see that he was nervous about his speech. So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, don’t worry. You’ll be great!” He looked at me and smiled. I knew that we would always be friends.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the graduation day, I saw Kyle and he looked great.
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I just looked at my friend with disbelief as he told the story of the first day we met.
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