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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、If you can help do some housework during the whole summer vacation, you will have an iPod mini as a(n) _______.
A． reward B．award C．honor D．Tip
2、______ their fans and viewers, all the female stars dressed up to attend the awards presentation.
A．Having impressed
B．To impress
C．Impressing
D．Impressed
3、---Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?
---She _______ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.
A. shall be B. should have been C. must be D. might have been
4、The 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo. Do you know how many countries will be ?
A.will host; taking part B.will be hosted; taking part in
C.will host; taking part in D.will be hosted; taking part
5、It’s reported that 70% of people in China are _________ about the food security situation after so many accidents.
A. concerning B. concerned
C. cautious D. certain
6、About ________ of his spare time ________ spent in reading.
A. third-fifths; are B. three-fifths; is
C. three-fives; are D. three-fifth; is
7、I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.
A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help
8、（题文）Don’t run ____in the classroom.It may disturb other students.
A. more or less B. up and down
C. sooner or later D. to and from
9、Li Kang is very impressed ________ the teachers and the technology in his new school.
A．upon
B．on
C．with
D．at
10、Christmas is ________and we are busy shopping and decorating our house.
A．look back
B．in particular
C．go all out
D．around the corner
11、Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.
A.using up B.running out
C.running out of D.running away
12、You have just read this newspaper.Did you find_______ in it?
A.interesting anything B.anything interesting
C.interesting something D.something interesting
13、After working for 10 years, I find teaching is a job ___________you are doing something serious but interesting.
A．that
B．which
C．when
D．where
14、There are fewer and fewer tigers in the world. The situation will continue ________ humans stop killing them for fur and bones.
A. if B. since C. unless D. because
15、________ of them felt tired but quite happy after ________ sports meeting.
A．Everyone; a two days
B．no one; the two days
C．Every one; the two-day
D．None; a two-day
16、Johnson does well in all his subjects, and we all believe he will ________ enter a key university next year.
A．extremely
B．definitely
C．originally
D．incredibly
17、My parents are very ________ to allow me to go swimming.
A．possible
B．probable
C．likely
D．probably
18、My camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A．treated
B．adjusted
C．adopted
D．reminded
19、—What was the result of the local election last week?
—Luckily, the majority in the election came down Mr. Parker.
A．in favor of
B．in memory of
C．in honor of
D．in charge of
20、It rains a lot these days， _______ prevents us from going out.
A. it B. that
C. this D. which
21、Not until they had a talk with me ________ my mistake.
A．did I realize
B．did I realized
C．I realized
D．does I realize
22、William， grandson of the Queen， said he would not expect or accept special______when he was considering joining the army．
A. treatment B. achievement
C. statement D. requirement
23、It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held.
A．where, where
B．that, that
C．what, where
D．where, that
24、----I won’t have you getting away ________ smoking in the bedroom.
----Oh, please forgive and forget. I promise to cut down ________ cigarettes.
A. from; on B. with; in
C. from; in D. with; on
25、The new law has come into ______________ and it will surely ______________ the industry of the country.
A．affect; effect
B．effect; effect
C．affect; affect
D．effect; affect
26、When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldn’t let that happen.
Mr. Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scores of our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.
Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr. Clark said, “You’re all going.”
On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In 2003, Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit orphanages. It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream to one day start a group of women’s clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.
【1】Without Mr. Clark, the writer ________.
A．might have been put into prison
B．might not have won the prize
C．might have joined a women’s club
D．might not have moved to Atlanta
【2】The Essential 55 is ________.
A．a show
B．a speech
C．a classroom rule
D．a book
【3】In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that ________.
A．Mr. Clark went to South Africa because he liked traveling
B．Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of women‘s clubs
C．a good teacher can raise his or her students‘ score
D．a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students
【4】What is the writer’s attitude towards Mr. Clark?
A．He speaks highly of Mr. Clark.
B．He looks down upon Mr. Clark.
C．He doesn‘t show his attitude towards Mr. Clark.
D．He takes a neutral attitude towards Mr. Clark.
27、 We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem—until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces—the "T-zone" of our eyes, nose and mouth in particular—can mean giving ourselves the deadly virus.
This is why organizations like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have suggested that we avoid touching our faces. "Just stop this simple behavior," William Sawyer, founder of Henry the Hand, a nonprofit organization that promotes hand hygiene (卫生), told The Washington Post. "It's the one behavior that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗) ever created."
Yet, stopping this "simple" behavior might be harder than you think because it's already hardwired (固定存在于) into our system.
Some face touching is an automatic reflex (反射) —like when there is an itch (痒) on your nose, you'll scratch (挠) it without thinking. According to CNBC, a 2014 study found that touching your face also helps to reduce stress and regulate emotions. For example, you're more likely to do it when you feel awkward or embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, a psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also come with a social function: When you are talking to someone and want to change the subject, for example, touching your face is like "the curtains on a stage, closing up one act of the social drama, ushering (引导) in the next," Keltner told the BBC.
Moreover, face-touching in almost all of these occasions is subconscious, which means it's very hard to change "because you don't even know you're doing it", said Sawyer. But you're not alone. In a 2015 study, where a group of medical students were filmed in class, it was found that they touched their faces an average of 23 times an hour—with 44 percent of the touches being in the "T-zones". That was particularly surprising since medical students were supposed to know better.
Since it's so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are free from the novel coronavirus.
【1】What do the first two paragraphs talk about?
A．The best way to fight COVID-19
B．How organizations are fighting COVID-19.
C．Typical hand hygiene problems in the fight against COVID-19.
D．The necessity to avoid touching our faces to fight COVID-19.
【2】Why is it hard for people to stop touching their faces?
A．It makes people feel more confident.
B．Many are unaware of this behavior's risks.
C．They usually do it automatically and subconsciously
D．Many think the action helps them express their emotions.
【3】Which of the following is a social function of touching faces, according to the text?
A．Using it as a sign to change the topic
B．Bringing a conversation to an end.
C．Showing an interest in the ongoing subject.
D．Making others feel relaxed while talking.
【4】What is the author's purpose in mentioning a 2015 study on a group of medical students?
A．To give tips on how to stop touching faces.
B．To prove that it is common for people to touch their faces.
C．To show it is impossible to shake the habit of touching your face.
D．To show how hygiene awareness helps people avoid touching their faces.
28、About 18,000 refugees (难民) from Burma have come to the United States each year since 2007. Some have settled in Howard County, Maryland between Baltimore and Washington. A local school began teaching English to the children of the refugees. But while the children learned the language, their parents did not. That made communication with teachers arduous.
At present, almost fifty children from Burma attend Bollman Bridge Elementary School. Laurel Conran is a teacher there. She said, “The main idea is the global idea.” She teaches English to speakers of other languages. One of her students is Tha Neih Ciang. Another student is Tha Neih’s mother, Tin Iang. Ms. Conran practices English with Tin Iang at the mother’s workplace. Many refugees from Burma work at Coastal Sunbelt Produce, a supplier of fruits and vegetables to restaurants and other businesses.
Laurel Conran started classes at the company to help refugees from Burma learn English. Laurel Conran said, “The program is a six-week session. It’s once a week, on every Wednesday, from twelve to one o’clock. So every Wednesday I go to Coastal Sunbelt.” As the workers eat lunch, they also practice their new language skills.
Lisa Chertok has a child at Bollman Bridge. She is also a manager at Coastal Sunbelt. She helped Ms. Conran develop the lessons, which she says have really helped. Lisa Chertok said, “Well, when the Burmese employees got here, they were very, very shy. Now I find that they are more outspoken than before. They’re more communicative. As parents, they are also more involved in their children’s school.”
Jonathan Davis is the headmaster of Bollman Bridge Elementary School. Mr. Davis hopes the lessons will help these parents feel better about communicating with the school. He said, “Even as simple as making a phone call to say that their son or daughter is sick, even if that’s the amount of English that they have got from the program, that truly will help us.”
【1】What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Interesting. B. Necessary.
C. Difficult. D. Surprising.
【2】When the refugees from Burma first arrived in Howard County, .
A. neither the children nor the parents could speak English
B. the parents liked communicating with the teachers
C. the parents could help their children speak English
D. the children could speak very good English
【3】What can we learn about Laurel Conran from the passage?
A. She mainly teaches English to the local children in a school.
B. She worked at Coastal Sunbelt Produce before being a teacher.
C. She teaches not only English but also other languages.
D. She often goes to the refugees’ company to teach them English.
【4】Jonathan Davis hopes that the lessons will .
A. totally change the difficult life of the refugees
B. help the parents communicate better with the school
C. help the parents get along better with their children
D. encourage more refugees to send their children to the school
29、 Brooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies. So the 6-year-old asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn't her mom or babysitter. It was a voice-activated home assistant powered by artificial intelligence(AI). Alexa comes with the Amazon Echo device. And it made Brooke's wishes come true. After being reported on' TV, Alexa devices in many listeners' homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses!
Alexa isn't the only Al willing to order up treats for you. Apple Homepod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who own these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, people don't often do voice shopping. They do it mainly to order simple things like paper towels. But many experts predict a boom in voice shopping in the near future.
Convenience is the main benefit of voice shopping. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you're cooking or driving. Besides, people who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without assistance.
But voice shopping has its downsides. Unwanted things aren't the biggest problem. It's usually very easy to cancel an order or return items. The surprising thing is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for "Alexa" or "OK Google" or another command. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people's shopping habits? What if someone hacks the device? What if someone hacks smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time?
【1】What is Alexa?
A.A TV reporter. B.A friend of Brooke.
C.A voice-activated device. D.A cookie maker.
【2】What can you learn from paragraph 2?
A.Alexa is the best Al device
B.People buy various things through voice shopping.
C.People use Bixby mainly for listening to music.
D.Voice shopping may have a bright future.
【3】What attitude does the author have towards Alexa devices?
A.Optimistic B.Doubtful C.Objective. D.Negative.
【4】What does the underlined word "hacks" in the last paragraph mean?
A.Repairs. B.Attacks C.Hides. D.Sells.
30、 My mom spreads joy wherever she goes. Right now she is probably writing an encouraging note to a friend, ________ someone she has met in the hallway, or reading a newspaper to a sick neighbour.
Growing up, my mom thought about becoming a ________, but she didn’t have the ________ until after retirement. Then she ________ her first group, The Hot Flashes. Once she put on her tap shoes, “Dancing Grammy” was born.
There seems to be no end to her ________ as she tap- dances (跳踢踏舞) her way into people’s hearts, bringing smiles to ________ places. But this is nothing new for my mom.
Being a lifetime educator, she was ________ in 2015 as her school district’s Teacher of the Year. I remember the evening phone calls to her students’ homes, when she took a break from ________ papers. They weren’t the typical bad-news calls many parents would ________. Usually she was calling about something ________. She thought highly of students who made small steps forward.
I was the youngest of seven children and life wasn’t ________ for my mother. I remember sitting on the back of her bike as she ________ me to a daycare center for low-income families on her way to Rosary College, where she was studying for an education degree. At home she was tough (坚强的) ________ she had to be. It wasn’t an easy ________ for us, but we learned from watching her. Her ________ and willpower were passed down to all of us.
I could write a book about my mom, and maybe I will someday._________ still, we may write one together, as her dream to be a writer hasn’t yet been ________. She got one step closer by attending the Erma Bombeck Writers’ Workshop, where she was ________ to write a book.
From a mother of seven to a grandmother of eighteen, my mom ________ to inspire everyone she meets. She has many titles (头衔), but my favorite is Mom. She has been a symbol (象征) of encouragement, perseverance, selflessness and ________.
【1】A.confusing B.defending C.challenging D.praising
【2】A.painter B.dancer C.singer D.designer
【3】A.support B.right C.chance D.strategy
【4】A.joined B.accepted C.donated D.improved
【5】A.curiosity B.gift C.desire D.energy
【6】A.quiet B.sad C.warm D.safe
【7】A.treated B.promoted C.recognized D.invited
【8】A.grading B.signing C.writing D.publishing
【9】A.admit B.understand C.welcome D.expect
【10】A.interesting B.encouraging C.disappointing D.embarrassing
【11】A.fair B.happy C.easy D.special
【12】A.took B.drove C.pointed D.directed
【13】A.if B.or C.so D.as
【14】A.neighborhood B.childhood C.achievement D.experiment
【15】A.patience B.creativity C.courage D.wisdom
【16】A.Larger B.Worse C.Smaller D.Better
【17】A.judged B.realized C.discussed D.announced
【18】A.allowed B.warned C.inspired D.forced
【19】A.continues B.learns C.promises D.begins
【20】A.joy B.sadness C.fear D.pride
31、Recitation
In western cultures, 【1】 eye contact in conversation is necessary. As a matter of fact, a westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest. In Spain, Italy and Greece, where people stand close together talking to each other, eye contact is more frequent and lasts longer.
In many Asian cultures, people avoid eye contact to show respect. It is done when talking with anyone in 【2】 or with anyone older.
Habits like this can cause problems when people do not understand them. For example, an Asian person might close his or her eyes in 【3】 or look down while listening to a speaker. A Western speaker might thing the person is not interested.
Eye contact is a 【4】 thing. A lack of eye contact may be considered impolite. But if you stare at others, it is also considered rude and should be avoided.
32、假定你是李华。暑假期间你和父母一起游览了长城。现在你写一篇短文简单记述此次旅行的情况，内容包括：
1.介绍旅游景点；
2.记叙旅游经历；
3.谈谈你的感受。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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