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宝鸡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—Johnson has promised us that he will help us out to the best of his ability.

    —I don’t buy it. In my opinion, he ________ so kind.

    A.is being

    B.is

    C.had been

    D.will be

  • 2、I was very surprised at _____ he spoke at the meeting.

    A.the way which B.the way on which C.the way D.in the way that

  • 3、Messi says that the secret ________ his success is learning from his failures.

    A.about

    B.to

    C.for

  • 4、—Andy, you ____ for quite a long time. Why don't you take a break?

    —Sure. Right after I finish this report.

    A. have been working

    B. worked

    C. were working

    D. will work

  • 5、The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who  ____made her believe that he was her friend, and then she lent him about £31,000.

    A.eventually B.frequently C.previously D.occasionally

  • 6、—I’m going to Nanjing tomorrow.

    —What a(n)   ! I’m going there too.

    A. coincidence   B. opportunity

    C. mystery D. luck

     

  • 7、I was tiding my room and found an old photo in a notebook.

    A.subject

    B.predicative

    C.object

    D.object complement

  • 8、The tenant of the affordable studio apartment is the most excellent engineer in our software development company _____ his poor education background and old age. His technical capacity comes from his great devotion and rich experience.

    A.in spite B.though C.despite of D.despite

  • 9、Because he was _____ the new limit, he was stopped by traffic police and was fined 200 yuan.

    A. good at   B. tired from   C. unaware of   D. uninterested in

     

  • 10、The researchers ________ red balls for blue balls to see if the baby would notice.

    A.exchanged

    B.substituted

    C.replaced

    D.alternated

  • 11、— My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?—_______.

    A. If you don’t mind   B. Not at all

    C. Take it easy      D. Nice to meet you

     

  • 12、Tsinghua University,________ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.

    A.found

    B.founding

    C.founded

    D.to be founded

  • 13、When they asked him for his opinion, he _________ strongly _________ the policy.

    A.declared, against

    B.declared, of

    C.declared, to

    D.declared, with

  • 14、The poet________ described the peaceful Rocky Mountain in his poetry.

    A.mostly

    B.vividly

    C.entirely

    D.passively

  • 15、Pie, pita, torta, tarte. ________it’s called, the idea applies across the globe because everyone loves a piece of filled, ________goodness.

    A.However, baked

    B.No matter how, baking

    C.No matter what, baked

    D.Whatever, baking

  • 16、The famous singer is so devoted to helping children in poor areas that she ______high praise.

    A. desires B. deserves

    C. prefers D. preserves

  • 17、You’d better conduct the experiment ________ your professor have instructed you; otherwise you may fail to complete it.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.as

    D.when

  • 18、--- How’s your new babysitter?

    --- We couldn’t ask for__________ one. All our kids love her so much.

    A. a better

    B. the better

    C. a best

    D. the best

     

  • 19、Ms. Shi and Mr. Zhou are an elderly couple in their 70s ________ enthusiasm for the square dancing is matched only by that for their smart phones.

    A.when B.which C.whose D.during which

  • 20、 To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their  and weaknesses.

    A.strengths B.benefits

    C.values  D.Customs

     

  • 21、John said he would pay ______  second visit to China ______ next month.

    A. the/   B. thea

    C. athe   D. aa

     

  • 22、It’s universally acknowledged that the olive branch ______ peace.

    A. stands for B. stands by C. stands out D. stands up

  • 23、At times, parents find it difficult   with their teenage children.

    A. talk   B. talked   C. to talk

     

  • 24、— Do you mind my taking this seat?

      . It’s for Mr, Brown.

    A.Not at all B.Yes, please C.Better not

  • 25、Among the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous primary school   the lack of experienced teachers.

    A. is   B. is there

    C. are   D. are there

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Whether it’s to improve your fitness, health or environment, taking up bicycle riding can be one of the best decisions you have ever made.

    Save the planet

    【1】. Twenty bicycles can be parked in the same space as one car. It takes around 5 percent of the materials and energy used to make a car to build a bike, and a bike produces zero pollution.

    【2】.

    Cycling just 20 miles a week reduces your risk of heart disease to less than half that of those who take no exercise. Studies from Purdue University in the US have shown that regular cycling can cut your risk of heart disease by 50 percent.

    Enjoy healthy family time

    Cycling is an activity the whole family can do together. It’s kind on your joints, and there’s nothing to stop grandparents joining in too. Moreover, your riding habit can be sowing the seeds for your kids.【3】. Put simply, if your kids see you riding regularly, they will think it’s normal and want to follow your example.

    Increase your brain power

    Do you want to be smarter and increase your brain power?【4】. That’s because cycling helps build new brain cells in the hippocampus—the part responsible for memory which goes worse from the age of 30. 【5】. It increases blood flow and oxygen to the brain.

    Make you happy

    Even if you’re not in a good mood, just three 30-minute rides a week can be enough to give people the lift they need.

    A.Then just go cycling

    B.Keep your heart strong

    C.Make creative breakthroughs

    D.Bicycles can save a lot of space

    E.The benefits of cycling is beyond words

    F.Cycling through the miles will lift your spirits

    G.They are influenced by their parents’ exercise choices

  • 27、As a boy, Sanders was much influenced by books about the sea, but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them. When he was fourteen, he was already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the doctors’ conversations with patients in the next room.

    During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon(外科医生). “That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job.” In Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply, and were dependent upon him. Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he was serving them.

    After the war, he married and set up a practice deep in the countryside, working under an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the younger man plenty of opportunities to go on working as a life-saver.

    【1】When he was a small boy, Sander was influenced by books about ________.

    A. the hospital  B. the war  C. the sea  D. the countryside

    【2】At the age of 14, Sanders ________.

    A. worked as a doctor in the hospital

    B. got along well with the patients

    C. was interested in talking with doctors and patients

    D. helped to clean the medicine bottles in the hospital

    【3】When the war was over, he ________.

    A. had the happiest time of his life

    B. started to hate the sight of blood while working

    C. served the countrymen under an old doctor

    D. had few chances to be a “life-saver” because he was younger

     

  • 28、Maybe you are an average student. 【1】 However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to be. Here’s how:

    Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule (计划表) of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good and regular time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all your time. 【2】

    Find a good place to study. 【3】 Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on (专注于) the subject.

    【4】 Try to keep good habits in class, such as listening carefully and taking notes. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teachers said.

    Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Prepare lessons before class and try to know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day. Do read that material. This will help you understand the next class.

    Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. 【5】 The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over-worried.

    There are other methods that might help you with your study. You will probably discover many other safter you have tried these.

    A.Make good use of your time in class.

    B.Look around the house for a good study area.

    C.And it helps you remember your new knowledge.

    D.You probably think you will never be a top student.

    E.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems.

    F.Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

    G.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

  • 29、   What do you want to be when you are growing up? A doctor, an engineer — or maybe a footballer or actor? We all have big plans for our futures and believe there is a dream job waiting for us — one that will pay well and give great job satisfaction. But how realistic is that?

    Today, in the UK at least, young people are being warned that some of their career hopes and dreams don’t match the types of jobs available. Research by the charity Education and Employers suggests five times as many 17 and 18 year-olds in the UK want to work in art, culture, entertainment and sport than there are jobs.

    The excitement of working in these employment sectors (部门) is obviously an attraction. But those looking for these types of job will be disappointed. That’s what the report, Disconnected: Career ambitions and jobs in the UK, says. Writing about this for the BBC, Katherine Sellgren points out that although young people are keen to work in art, entertainment, culture and sport, the economy is unlikely to need them all. At the same time, there is a shortfall of young people wanting to work in careers such as catering and retail(零售).

    Previous research about the career ambitions of young people by the Office for National Statistics also found a “reality gap” between their dreams and the sometimes disappointing truth by the time they reached their early to late-20s. Apart from those who aimed to go into teaching, fewer than one in 50 were in the jobs they had wanted — such as a doctor, vet, firefighter or actor. Most were working as sales assistants, careers or in sales and marketing.

    Although it’s good to have ambitions, the aims of young people need to be realistic. This latest report suggests that children need to be made more aware of a wider variety of occupations at a younger age.  It also calls for improved career advice in secondary schools. A spokeswoman for the Department for Work and Pensions told the BBC that “early careers advice can help young people set out on the right path to the job that channels their interests and unlocks their potential.”

    1Which employment sector in the UK needs more people to work in?

    A.Sport. B.Service industry.

    C.Art & culture. D.Entertainment.

    2The underlined phrase “ reality gap ” in Paragraph 4 refers to the difference between   .

    A.ambition and reality B.males and females

    C.theory and practice D.the past and the present

    3What suggestions about employment are NOT given to help young people?

    A.They ought to be offered better career advice in secondary schools.

    B.They should know more kinds of jobs at an early age.

    C.The government should create more jobs for the young.

    D.Their employment ambition should be realistic.

    4What can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.Unemployment Problems in Britain

    B.Young People’s Lifestyles in Britain

    C.Tips for Finding Dream Jobs in Britain

    D.Unrealistic Career Ambitions in Britain

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   When I was driving on the highway, a big storm came. The rain began to beat_______ against my car windows. I had to stop and_______my car along the roadside. Sitting in the car with boxes of_________in the back seat, I was_______of Hurricane Katrina.

    Hurricane Katrina hit Houston when I was fourteen years old. I was_________that it would destroy my neighborhood._________it missed ours, while leaving many parts of the city in _______. From the TV, I saw a reporter_______the homeless people inside the Houston Astrodome(体育馆). Many of them were in dirty and_________clothes, and some had no shoes on their feet. I noticed a little boy behind the reporter__________an old teddy bear. Suddenly, I knew I had to do__________.

    The next day, my friends__________me at our volunteer club and we came up with a plan to________some used toys and give them to the kids at the Astrodome. I hoped they would bring some________to those homeless kids. We________the word to our schools and other organizations. Three days later, our club was flooded with new toys! When we__________the Astrodome with our gifts, children__________toward us from all directions.

    My cell phone brought me back to the present. To my joy, the storm had________“Hector, we have had more__________because of the tornado.” “Well, I’ve brought a lot of clothes for them. The__________kept me late, but I'll be there soon!" I turned my car into the suddenly heavy traffic. I knew that any small act of kindness would make a big difference.

    1A.gently B.lazily C.heavily D.merrily

    2A.wash B.repair C.check D.park

    3A.toys B.clothes C.gifts D.shoes

    4A.reminded B.informed C.warned D.cleared

    5A.happy B.worried C.sure D.confident

    6A.And B.So C.Or D.But

    7A.ruins B.efforts C.needs D.terrors

    8A.observing B.entertaining C.interviewing D.challenging

    9A.wet B.cheap C.beautiful D.funny

    10A.selling B.kicking C.hugging D.throwing

    11A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something

    12A.greeted B.joined C.called D.annoyed

    13A.invent B.select C.collect D.produce

    14A.comfort B.freedom C.treatment D.belief

    15A.read B.gave C.had D.spread

    16A.left B.entered C.decorated D.filled

    17A.flew B.paced C.cycled D.looked

    18A.struck B.passed C.came D.approached

    19A.reports B.troubles C.victims D.photos

    20A.kid B.call C.traffic D.storm

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空。

    The feeling of happiness and sense of 【1】 can become particularly important for people 【2】 move away from their home country.【3】 to some experts, there are some 【4】 of culture that people will lose right away, but with food, there are more opportunities to 【5】 to memory, family and place.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是新华中学的高一学生李华,你的美国朋友Tom给你发电子邮件,询问你对高中生活的感受和你对新的一年的打算。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件。

    1. 对高中生活的感受;

    2. 对新的一年的打算(如学习,交友,感恩父母等)。

    注意:

    1. 词数:100词左右;开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

    2 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Tom,

    How is everything going on with you?

     

     

     

     

     

     

    I am looking forward to hearing from you. Wish you happy!

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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