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宝鸡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、There are several ______ in this novel that are different in ______.

    A.character; character B.characters; characters

    C.character; characters D.characters; character

  • 2、We are very honored to invite the famous teacher and writer who ______ many books to give a speech to us.

    A. have taken out B. have left out

    C. has picked out D. has put out

  • 3、The ______ of constructing a village on the moon lies in the fact that it will help humans to explore the solar system further.

    A. intelligence B. convenience

    C. significance D. independence

  • 4、If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.

    A.sight B.scene

    C.look D.view

  • 5、- When can we move to the new apartment?

    - Well, it ______, and hopefully, the job will be done in a couple of weeks.

    A.is being decorated

    B.is decorated

    C.was decorated

    D.had decorated

  • 6、Getting rid of a bad habit is ________ forming a good one.

    A.an effort much as B.much an effort as

    C.as an effort much as D.as much an effort as

  • 7、While in university, we were offered a number of afterschool activities to _____ our social skills

    A. create B. grow C. develop D. settle

  • 8、You can depend on him. He always ________.

    A.has words with others

    B.breaks his word

    C.keeps his words

    D.keeps his word

  • 9、You may depend on ______ that Tom will help you with your English.

    A.one B.what C.which D.it

  • 10、________ English, he knows little but he is very interested in it.

    A.As for

    B.In some way

    C.Considering

    D.According to

  • 11、I was impressed _______ his huge feet ________ approximately 1 foot 8 inches.

    A.in; measuring B.on; measured

    C.with; measuring D.for; measured

  • 12、Learning strategies (策略), _____teachers attach importance, haven’t drawn enough attention of students.

    A. that B. though C. to which D. by which

  • 13、The fire, ______ is still unknown, was concentrated at an altitude of about 3,800 meters, in complex terrain(地形) with steep valleys, and a lack of road access, the local government said in a statement on Monday.

    A.whose the cause

    B.the cause of it

    C.of which the cause

    D.its cause

  • 14、—Is there anything wrong with my heart, doctor?

    —Not too bad. But I advise you________ anymore.

    A. to not smoke B. not smoking C. smoking not D. not to smoke

  • 15、I looked up and all of sudden noticed a cat ________ in from the garden with its breakfast in its mouth.

    A. dashing B. dash C. to dash D. dashed

  • 16、Tom will go to Shanghai, ________ he plans to stay for one week.

    A.when

    B.that

    C.which

    D.where

  • 17、We don't imagine the twins have arrived, _____?

    A. do we B. have they

    C. don’t we D. haven’t they

     

  • 18、— Have you made up your mind to lose weight?

    — Of course. _______

    A.I’m quite prepared. B.That’s a good point.

    C.What do you mean? D.Are you joking?

  • 19、After three days' waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother's mind _______ the police could find her lost child.

    A. how B. that

    C. where D. whether

  • 20、They were men who had ____________ their entire lives to the purification of metals in their laboratories; they believed that, if a metal were heated for many years, it would free itself of all its individual properties, and what was left would be the Soul of the World.

    A.transmitted B.transformed

    C.dedicated D.assigned

  • 21、The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.

    A. that B. which C. whether D. that if

  • 22、After the show, everyone stood up and began to ________ loudly for their wonderful performance.

    A.escape

    B.establish

    C.contribute

    D.clap

  • 23、Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocation

    A.put up B.sign up C.cheer up D.bring up

  • 24、So _______life will continue to live on the earth depend on whether this problem can be solved.

    A. whether B. that

    C. what D. if

  • 25、— I have heard you got injured in a traffic accident this morning.

    — ________ . It is not very serious and I just need a few days’ rest.

    A.I think so

    B.Don’t mention it

    C.Not to worry

    D.You are welcome

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Smartphones, tablets and smart watches are banned at school for all children under 15 in France. Under the ban students are not able to use their phones at all during school hours, including meal breaks.

    “I think it’s a good thing. School is not about being on your phone,” Paris mum Marie-Caroline Madeleine told AFP. “It’s hard with kids. You can’t control what they see and that’s one of the things that worries me as a parent.”

    There is no law like this in Australia, but some Australian schools have banned phones. McKinnon Secondary School in Victoria introduced a total ban in February and Principal Pitsa Binnion said this has been a success. McKinnon students still have a Chromebook to use in every class for day-to-day learning but they're not allowed to use social media. Ms. Binnion said at first “teachers cheered and students moaned (抱怨),” but now they’re seeing the positives (优势). “They come to school and they’re not allowed to use phones at all during the school day, including lunch breaks,” she said.

    “It’s been wonderful as for students communicating with each other at lunchtime and not looking at their screen,” Ms. Binnion said. She also leads by example and doesn’t use her mobile phone in school. “I think anyone can do it if we’ve done it.”

    Not everyone agrees with the bans. Western Sydney University technology researcher Dr. Joanne Orlando wrote in online magazine The Conversation earlier this year that Australia should not ban phones in schools because it’s important to educate kids to live in the age they are raised in. “A good education for students today is knowing how to use technology to learn, communicate and work with ideas,” she wrote. “Banning students from using smartphones is a 1950s response to a 2020 state-of-play.”

    1Why did Madeleine welcome the ban?

    A.Teachers find it hard to control kids.

    B.Kids behave badly nowadays.

    C.School is for studying.

    D.Her kids depend too much on phones.

    2What can we learn about the ban in McKinnon Secondary School?

    A.Students can now see the good of the ban.

    B.Some teachers were against it at first.

    C.Students can use their phones at lunch breaks.

    D.Teachers have stopped using phones at school as well.

    3What does Dr. Joanne Orlando think of banning phones in schools?

    A.It will disconnect parents and kids.

    B.It will cause kids to communicate less.

    C.It will make education go back 60 years.

    D.It will prevent kids being tech-minded.

  • 27、The teacher who did the most to encourage me was, as it happens, my aunt. She was Myrtle C.

    Manigault, the wife of my mother's brother Bill. She taught me in second gradeat all-black Summer School in Camden, New Jersey.

    During my childhood and youth, Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females. I liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good. I couldn't dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps. She took me to the theatre-not just children's theatre but adult comedies and  dramas-and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.

    My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me. I had books at home, but they were all serious classics. Even as a child I had a strong liking for humour, and I'll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis's Archy & Mehitabel through her.

    Most important, perhaps, Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication. A writer herself for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a "youth columnist". My column, begun when I was fourteen, was supposed to cover teenage social activities-and it did-but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material, the discipline of meeting deadlines, and, after graduation from college six years later, a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs.

    Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her "favourite niece". Like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted (多面的) image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.

    【1】Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth?

    A.She lent her some serious classics.

    B.She cultivated her taste for music.

    C.She discovered her talent for dancing.

    D.She introduced her to adult plays.

    【2】What does Archy & Mehitabel in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?

    A.A book of great fun.

    B.A writer of high fame.

    C.A serious masterpiece.

    D.A heartbreaking play.

    【3】Aunt Myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly to ________.

    A.develop her capabilities for writing

    B.give her a chance to collect material

    C.involve her in teenage social activities

    D.offer her a series of writing jobs

    【4】We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who________.

    A.trained pupils to be diligent and well-disciplined

    B.gave pupils confidence in exploiting their potential

    C.emphasized what was practical or possible for pupils

    D.helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning

  • 28、When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.

    I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days.

    Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.

    One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.

    After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.

    【1】When the author was a little girl, she .

    A.was good at repairing things

    B.liked playing with the hammer

    C.often talked with her father

    D.learned to take care of her family

    【2】What happened when the author was at college?

    A.She phoned her father every Sunday morning.

    B.She received a call from her father every Sunday morning.

    C.Her father bought her a house.

    D.She often asked her father to talk with her.

    【3】Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?

    A.Because her father was busy putting up a swing for her daughter.

    B.Because she had got tired of talking with him.

    C.Because she was busy planning a trip.

    D.Because her father often forgot what they had once talked about.

    【4】What can we learn from the underlined sentence?

    A.The author found an excuse to forgive herself.

    B.The author and her father were both busy.

    C.The author complained about her father’s leave without saying goodbye.

    D.The author regretted missing the talks with her father.

  • 29、The secret to work-life balance will differ depending on your field of work, family structure and finances. 【1】 Understanding the work-life truths will help you find your own work-life balance — and then keep it. Let’s get started!

    Look inside yourself.

    The first step to finding work-life balance is to look inside yourself and admit the mixed feelings you may have about working or being a mother or the other roles that are influencing your schedule. 【2】 Now’s the time to let go of those bad feelings — and perhaps also the people who bring out those feelings in you.

    【3】

    The next important stage of work-life balance is to be honest when looking at your employment situation. Are you in a field where work-life is discounted as impossible? Does your employer have unrealistic demands? It might be smart to explore working elsewhere, move to a more family-friendly employer or simply negotiate a better schedule.

    Let go and say no.

    You must prioritize to be successful as a working parent. 【4】 So instead, pick out the most important tasks for you to do, choose someone to do some other things and let the rest go. Your children will survive their childhood without homemade cupcakes for every birthday or a hot lunch sent to school every day.

    【5】

    Possibly the most important thing of work-life balance is to make the most of the time that you do have with your family and friends. Don’t waste those valuable moments feeling guilty or worrying about work projects that you can’t control. Live every moment to the fullest!

    A.Enjoy your life.

    B.Rethink your work situation.

    C.Make the most of your job.

    D.Are you filled with guilt or self-pity?

    E.Be honest about your schedule.

    F.But some work-life balance principles are universal.

    G.There simply isn’t enough time in the day to get everything done.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   It’s easy to see how to help others, but what about those whose needs aren’t so obvious? This story may have happened a while back, but it was a(n) ______ which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.

    It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my ______ at a shelter for the poor. We stood behind the counter dishing out hot food to ______ came in. Most of our diners looked like they had been having ______ times, their clothes old, worn and dry. In ____, they looked poor!

    Then, a man came in, who looked ______ but poor. He was well dressed, wearing a(n) ______ suit. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in ______ when he joined the line for food. The ______ he came to my service station, the more I muttered. What was this man doing? I wanted to know. ______ he wasn’t going to take food.

    Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have ______ that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical: poverty, hunger or ______ shelter? What if he needs comfort, ______ or just to be among other human beings?”

    Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should ______ to the man, but I didn’t.

    About a week later the shelter received a large ______ from an anonymous (匿名的) source. I can’t ______ but wonder if it came from that man.

    Now, whenever I meet others, I ______ my mother’s words and try to send kindness and blessings to them, ______ of how they look.

    Needs aren’t always ______. But kindness always makes a(n) ______.

    1A.activity B.story C.lesson D.performance

    2A.cousin B.brother C.sister D.parents

    3A.anyone B.whoever C.who D.whom

    4A.hard B.easy C.cozy D.smooth

    5A.total B.all C.word D.short

    6A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything

    7A.cheap B.ordinary C.strange D.expensive

    8A.amazement B.disappointment C.embarrassment D.appreciation

    9A.close B.closer C.far D.farther

    10A.Likely B.Surely C.Immediately D.Instantly

    11A.said B.required C.wanted D.thought

    12A.enough B.great C.inadequate D.comfortable

    13A.friends B.work C.assistants D.money

    14A.refer B.shout C.belong D.apologize

    15A.collection B.contribution C.donation D.affection

    16A.expect B.help C.assist D.wait

    17A.remind B.remember C.think D.forget

    18A.regardless B.despite C.beside D.instead

    19A.obvious B.shown C.hidden D.unclear

    20A.effect B.breakthrough C.impression D.difference

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835-April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which provided the 1 for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. After an apprenticeship with a printer, he worked as a typesetter and 2 articles to the newspaper of his older brother, Orion Clemens. He later became a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River before heading west to join Orion in Nevada. He referred humorously to his singular lack of success at mining, turning to journalism for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. In 1865, his 3 story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras spent some time as a miner. The short story brought international attention, and was even translated into 4 Greek. His wit and satire, in prose and in speech, earned 5 from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.

    Though Twain earned a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he 6 in ventures that lost a great deal of money, notably the Paige Compositor, a mechanical typesetter, which failed because of its 7 and imprecision. Following these financial setbacks, he filed for  protection  from  his  creditors  via  bankruptcy,  and  with  the  help  of  Henry  Huttleston Rogers 8 overcame his financial troubles. Twain chose to pay all his pre-bankruptcy creditors in full, though he had no legal responsibility to do so.

    Twain was born 9 after a visit by Halley’s Comet, and he predicted that he would go out with it, too. He died the day after the comet returned. He 10 himself as the  “greatest American humorist of his age”, and William Faulkner called Twain “the father of  American literature”.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是学生会主席李华。你校即将举办"我和我的祖国"英语演讲比赛。请给你校外籍教师James 写一封电子邮件,告知他演讲比赛的有关内容,并邀请他当评委。

    要点包括:

    1. 比赛的时间和地点;

    2. 举办此活动的目的和意义;

    3. 诚挚邀请他担任评委。

    注意:1.词数 100 左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear James,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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