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辽源2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、He struggled through a few games but a ________knee indicated his problems were not over.

    A.swollen B.swell C.swear D.swearing

  • 2、—Do you know him?

    —Yes,but can't remember where l________him for the last time.

    A.have met

    B.met

    C.meet

    D.had met

  • 3、Please do me a favor—  _______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.

    A.to invite

    B.inviting

    C.invite

    D.invited

  • 4、If you are caught cheating in the exam, you’ll never   it.

    A.get down to B.get through C.get away with D.get along with

  • 5、We don't imagine the twins have arrived, _____?

    A. do we B. have they

    C. don’t we D. haven’t they

     

  • 6、It was in his iron-fist way _____ corruption in the southern state _____ the 70-year-old man built a political name.

    A.to fighting, where B.of fighting, that

    C.of fighting, where D.to fighting, that

  • 7、My grandfather is as _______as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.

    A. powerful B. energetic C. forceful D. strong

  • 8、—Tom, shall we go out for a picnic?

    —We’d better not. The weather report says____________.

    A.you will have a frog in the throat

    B.you can kill two birds with one stone

    C.it will rain cats and dogs

    D.you should hold your horse

  • 9、Each one of us should be environmentally friendly and ________ our rubbish.

    A.conduct

    B.consume

    C.restore

    D.recycle

  • 10、Waterwhich seems so simple and commonis ________ makes life possible.

    A. what B. that

    C. which D. how

  • 11、_______ with his _______ problem, we feel _______.

    A.Facing, puzzled, puzzling B.Faced, puzzled, puzzling

    C.Faced, puzzling, puzzled D.Facing, puzzled, puzzled

  • 12、Which team is___________ to win the game?

    In my opinion, it is __________ for our team to win.

    A.likely; probable B.probable; likely

    C.possible; probable D.likely; possible

  • 13、Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales.

    A.which B.that C.when D.where

  • 14、His mistake was ________ youth and inexperience

    A.because

    B.as

    C.as a result

    D.due to

  • 15、Small kindness,if______can make a big difference to shape a better world.

    A.exchanged B.simplified C.multiplied D.advertised

  • 16、It was ________ they did ________ made the Korean actress commit suicide.

    A.that; which B.which; that C.what; that D.how; which

  • 17、By the time Mr Wang returned home from Beijing, his son’s wedding _______.

    A.ended B.has ended C.had been ending D.had ended

  • 18、People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution.

    A.involved B.interested C.concerned D.embarrassed

  • 19、I am optimistic ________ I believe human beings do not always try to make life worse for themselves.

    A. now that B. for that C. so that D. in that

  • 20、He is opposed to applying the theory to classroom teaching. It doesn’t ________ that he is more a theorist than a pragmatist.

    A.question B.wonder

    C.doubt D.follow

  • 21、With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.

    A.appearing B.approaching C.leaving D.passing

  • 22、Have you ever seen a flock of geese heading south for the winter flying along in a V  formations? Learning to synergize is like learning to form V formations with others instead of trying to fly through life solo. You"ll be amazed at how much faster and farther you' ll go! Therefore, synergy is not _________.

    A.celebrating differences B.working independently

    C.open-mindedness D.finding new better ways

  • 23、_______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

    A.Being founded

    B.It was founded

    C.Founded

    D.Founding

  • 24、The box ______ a lot of coins, ______ an old Chinese one.

    A.is containing; including B.contains; includes

    C.is containing; included D.contains; including

  • 25、---Alice had an accident on her way to school yesterday

    ---   ? She is always careful

    A. How come   B. Why not   C. So what   D. What for

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、I was reading these interesting stories behind a group of great logos(商标) in the world. Personally Nike is my favorite one﹣it's so simple. And I liked the stories behind them, which made me forget all other things. McDonald's, Apple, and Mercedes Benz own great logos as well, and they are among my favorites.

    Nike

    In the Greek myth, Nike is the goddess of victory and the source of inspiration for soldiers. This logo represents the wing in the famous statue of the Greek goddess. Nike's logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson in 1971 for﹩35, and was registered as a trademark in 1995.

    McDonald's

    The logo was designed in 1962 by Jim Schindler to resemble the arch shaped (拱形的) signs on the side of the company's then walk﹣up hamburger stand. Later on, the two golden arches were combined together to form the M. The McDonald's name was added to the logo in 1968.

    Apple

    There are different stories behind Apple's logo. The first logo was a reference to the religious story of Adam and Eve, in which the apple represented the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge. One year later, the second logo was designed in 1977 by Steven Jobs and Ronald Wayne, and it described Sir Isaac Newton sitting under an apple tree. This logo didn't stay long. One year later it was replaced almost immediately by graphic designer Rob Janoff's "rainbow apple", a rainbow﹣colored silhouette (轮廓) of an apple with a bite taken out of it. And then the rainbow﹣colored apple was replaced by the one﹣colored logo in 1998. It has not been changed so far.

    Mercedes Benz

    The Mercedes Benz logo, which was originally created by Gottlieb Daimler in 1909, consists of a simple description of a three﹣pointed star that represents its rule of the land, the sea and the air. The company was founded by Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach. Mercedes is the name of Maybach's elder daughter, while Benz came as a result of a combination with Benz Cie and DMG in 1926.

    【1】What does the author think of the stories of the great logos?

    A.They are boring.

    B.They are attractive.

    C.They are out of date.

    D.They are practical.

    【2】We can learn that Apple's present logo is ___.

    A.a bitten apple with only one color

    B.Newton's sitting under an apple tree

    C.the religious story of Adam and Eve

    D.the rainbow﹣colored bitten apple

    【3】Which of the following time orders describes the births of the great logos?

    A.Nike ﹣ McDonald's ﹣ Apple ﹣ Mercedes Benz.

    B.Mercedes Benz ﹣ Apple ﹣ Nike ﹣ McDonald's.

    C.Mercedes Benz ﹣ McDonald's ﹣ Nike ﹣ Apple.

    D.Nike ﹣ Mercedes Benz ﹣ McDonald's ﹣ Apple.

  • 27、   When life tries to bring you down, just dance! That’s the message from Peng Xiaoying, 45, and her 49-year-old husband, Fan Deduo, in Zhejiang province. The couple-farmers who grow corn in Ruian, Wenzhou - recently went viral on the Internet with a shuffle dance(鬼步舞) they invented. They’ve cheered up millions of Chinese with smiling faces and easygoing attitude to life. The couple turned to dancing about four years ago. Fan was in low spirits after a serious traffic accident in Yunnan province 18 years ago. He became nervous, easily upset by small matters, and had trouble sleeping at night due to the accident. The couple then decided to end their shoe-selling business in Yunnan and returned to their hometown, Ruian.

    To help overcome his sadness, Peng, who was a big fan of dancing in public squares, invited Fan to join her. As he danced, his suffering disappeared like magic. The couple then continued square dancing. That’s where they invented the shuffle, mixing some elements(元素) of rural life such as combing hair.

    During the novel coronavirus epidemic(新冠病毒流行病), the couple uploaded their dance videos to Douyin, also known as TikTok, and began live-streaming on the sharing platform. Their big smiles and unique dance steps took cyberspace by storm, with more than 1.6 million netizens now subscribing to(订阅) their channel and following their dancing on the platform.

    “Look at them! I think that’s really what dancing is about-not showing off but really bringing happiness and joy to the dancers themselves in a simple way. This is the most beautiful dancing I’ve ever seen,” one netizen said.

    1Why did the couple turn to dancing?

    A.They wanted to invent a new type of dancing.

    B.They were eager to show off their dancing.

    C.They hoped to cheer up other people.

    D.They decided to lead a more positive life.

    2What’s the similar meaning of the underlined word “viral”?

    A.Cheerful. B.Popular. C.Familiar. D.Enjoyable.

    3What can we infer from the passage?

    A.Their dance is closely related to their daily life.

    B.They learned shuffle dance from videos online.

    C.They felt sad because of their business failure.

    D.Shuffle dance can make people forget trouble in life.

    4What’s the best title of the passage?

    A.Shuffle dance became popular online. B.Shuffle dance was the most beautiful dancing.

    C.Shuffle dance changed the couple’s life. D.Shuffle dance came out of square dance.

  • 28、University of Pennsylvania researchers say that for the first time they have linked social media use to increases in depression and loneliness. The idea that social media is anything but social when it comes to mental health has been talked about for years, but not many studies have managed to actually link the two. To do that, Penn researchers, led by psychologist Melissa Hunt, designed a study that focused on WeChat, Snapchat and Instagram.

    The study was conducted with 143 participants, who before they began, completed a mood survey and sent along photos of their battery screens, showing how often they were using their phones to access social media. "We set out to do a much more complete study which attempts to imitate real life." Hunt said.

    The study divided the participants into two groups: The first group was allowed to maintain their normal social media habits. The other, the control group, was restricted to 10 minutes per day on social media. The restrictions were put in place for three weeks and then the participants returned and were tested for outcomes such as fear of missing out, anxiety, depression and loneliness.

    The results showed a very clear link between social media use and increased levels of depression and loneliness. "Using less social media than you normally do would lead to significant decreases in both depression and loneliness," Hunt said.

    Social media invites what Hunt calls "downward social comparison." "When you're online, it can sometimes seem that everyone else is cooler and having more fun and included in more things and you're left out," Hunt said. And that's just generally discouraging. "Every minute you spend online is a minute you are not doing your work or not meeting a friend for dinner or having a deep conversation with your roommate." And these real life activities are the ones that can encourage self﹣esteem and self﹣worth, Hunt added.

    "People are on their devices, and that's not going to change," she said. But as in life, a bit of control goes a long way.

    【1】Before the study was conducted, the participants completed a survey to   

    A.imitate people's real life

    B.link loneliness to depression

    C.show their use of social media

    D.prove social media is important

    【2】The results of the study showed using less social media would result in   

    A.people's fear of missing out

    B.higher levels of depression

    C.obvious relief in loneliness

    D.lower levels of happiness

    【3】In Hunt's opinion, which activity benefits more to mental health?

    A.Hiking out with friends.

    B.Making comparison with others.

    C.Playing computer games in spare time.

    D.Logging onto social media and having fun.

    【4】Which can be the best title of the passage?

    A.A Study on Social Media.

    B.How to Improve Mental Health.

    C.People Addicted to Social Media.

    D.Social Media Influences Mental Health.

  • 29、   Alice Walker makes her living by writing. And her poems, short stories, and novels have won many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia; she went to public schools there, and then to Spelman College in Atlanta before coming to New York to attend Sarah Lawrence College, from which she graduated in 1965. For a time she lived in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and small daughter.

    About Langston Hughes, an American Poet, in her first book for children, she says, “After my first meeting with Langston Hughes, I promised I would write a book for children someday. Why? Because, at twenty-two, I knew next to nothing of his work but he didn’t scold me. He just gave me a pile of his books. And he was kind to me. I will always be thankful that in his warmth he fulfilled my deepest dream (and need) of what a poet should be.”

    “To me he is not dead at all. Hardly a day goes by when I don’t think of him or speak of him. Once, just before he died, when he was sick with the flu, I took him a full basket of oranges. The joy I felt in giving that simple gift is undiminished by time. He said he liked oranges, too.”

    1In the passage, Alice Walker is _________.

    A.a researcher at Sarah Lawrence College

    B.a professor at Sarah Lawrence College

    C.a writer of plays for children

    D.a prize-winning writer

    2From the passage we can conclude that Alice Walker was twenty-two years old when _________.

    A.she moved to Jackson, Mississippi B.she moved to New York

    C.she first met with Langston Hughes D.Langston Hughes died

    3What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2?

    A.speak to someone happily B.speak to someone angrily

    C.speak to someone proudly D.speak to someone eagerly.

    4What is the main topic of the passage? _________

    A.Alice Walker and her thoughts on Langston Hughes.

    B.The childhood of Alice Walker and Langston Hughes.

    C.Langston Hughes, American poet.

    D.Langston Hughes’ books about Alice Walker.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Michael Wang was a senior at James Logan High School, US, back in 2012. According to The New Yorker, he was confident that he could get into an Ivy League university, such as Harvard or Yale. He had a high GPA, _______ at debating and co-founded a math club. He was also a talented pianist. _______, his dream universities turned him down. His less talented classmates, who were Hispanic or African-American, were admitted into these schools. It made him wonder if he was _______ because he was Asian.

    On Oct 15, a lawsuit against Harvard brought on behalf of Asian-American students like Wang Began. students for Fair Admissions(SFFA),a US non-profit organization. _______ Harvard for using racial balancing in their admissions process. Harvard has denied the _______considers many factors when _______ whether a student should be admitted, including academic performance and extracurricular activities . Harvard added that the number of Asian-Americans admitted to the school had greatly increased since 2010.”Race alone is never the reason a student _______ admission, ”William Lee, a lawyer for Harvard, told the guardian. ”And race is never the reason a student is denied.”

    Harvard is not the only university to have been accused of _______against Asian-Americans. In September, the US Justice Department begin to_______whether Yale University discriminates against Asian-Americans, The case has ________ a longstanding debate over affirmative action policies(平均法案政策) that allow universities to use race as a factor when considering applications. The policies________ benefit African-American and latino students in an effort to make up for centuries of racial discrimination, according to THE NEW YORK Times, the SFFA wants the use of race in the admissions process to be ended, ________ that it causes inequality.”People should be judged on character and ________,”However, a student,  Havard said that ________ the race criterion would “reduce students’ opportunities to live and learn in a diverse campus environment”.

    Although the case has just begun, the________judgement” could influence admissions to US universities for years to come,” according to AI Jaxeera, a Qatar based TV station

    1A. crazy B. amazed C. gifted D. slow

    2A. Besides B. Fortunately C. Undoubtedly D. However

    3A. rejected B. dismissed C. enclosed D. stopped

    4A. trapped B. oppressed C. sued D. blamed

    5A. charge B. mistake C. claim D. compaint

    6A. conforming B. determining C. acknowledging D. surveying

    7A. robbed B. granted C. entitled D. convinced

    8A. preference B. favor C. opposition D. discrimination

    9A. investigate B. research C. wonder D. inquire

    10A. preferred B. infected C. fueled D. brought

    11A. necessarily B. equally C. traditionally D. unintentionally

    12A. considering B. debating C. annoying D. arguing

    13A. academics B. strength C. benefit D. moralities

    14A. dropping B. setting C. implementing D. imposing

    15A. official B. existent C. gradual D. eventual

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835-April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which provided the 1 for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. After an apprenticeship with a printer, he worked as a typesetter and 2 articles to the newspaper of his older brother, Orion Clemens. He later became a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River before heading west to join Orion in Nevada. He referred humorously to his singular lack of success at mining, turning to journalism for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. In 1865, his 3 story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras spent some time as a miner. The short story brought international attention, and was even translated into 4 Greek. His wit and satire, in prose and in speech, earned 5 from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.

    Though Twain earned a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he 6 in ventures that lost a great deal of money, notably the Paige Compositor, a mechanical typesetter, which failed because of its 7 and imprecision. Following these financial setbacks, he filed for  protection  from  his  creditors  via  bankruptcy,  and  with  the  help  of  Henry  Huttleston Rogers 8 overcame his financial troubles. Twain chose to pay all his pre-bankruptcy creditors in full, though he had no legal responsibility to do so.

    Twain was born 9 after a visit by Halley’s Comet, and he predicted that he would go out with it, too. He died the day after the comet returned. He 10 himself as the  “greatest American humorist of his age”, and William Faulkner called Twain “the father of  American literature”.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你所在的城市上饶正在参加大型城市文化旅游电视节目魅力中国城的评选活动。你计划在英文网站写封公开信,宣传你的家乡并号召更多的人为你的家乡投票。内容包括:

    1.历史和文化;2.环境和特点;3.人民生活和城市状况。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:魅力中国城Charming Cities in China 大型的large­scale

    Dear Friends,

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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