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巴彦淖尔2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.

    A.to B.for C.of D.on

  • 2、Who ________ for the US government shutdown after President Donald Trump and the US Congress failed to pass the bill to extend federal funding?

    A.you suppose to blame B.do you suppose to blame

    C.you suppose is to blame D.do you suppose is to blame

  • 3、The father as well as his three kids ________ skating on the cold river every Sunday afternoon in winter.

    A. is going B. go

    C. goes D. are going

  • 4、A large number of volunteers ________in the battle against the novel coronavirus since the end of last year.

    A.was involved

    B.had been involved

    C.is involved

    D.have been involved

  • 5、I still remember the town________ we worked ten years ago.

    A.where B.there C.which D.what

  • 6、Though _______ by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair.

    A.leaving out B.left out

    C.being left out D.leave out

  • 7、Tom, together with his friends , ______going to have a picnic this weekend.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.was

    D.were

  • 8、The new textbooks designed for high school students _______last year.

    A.came about B.came out C.came across D.came up

  • 9、My wife always ________ the most expensive dresses in the shop!

    A.falls into B.falls for C.falls over D.falls down

  • 10、Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".

    A.that B.which C.who D.不填

  • 11、Just have a little patience. He’ll surely become ______ as anybody else’s.

    A. a husband as kind B. as a husband kind

    C. kind as a husband D. as kind a husband

  • 12、School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ______.

    A.contributions B.conditions C.situations D.positions

  • 13、The population of China is _____than that of America.

    A.larger five times B.five times larger C.five times as D.as five times

  • 14、Boeing China says it is working with its airline customers and is ready to support them after a nearly 7-year-old Boeing B737-800 passenger jet of China Eastern Airlines, with 132 people on board, ________ in the mountains of southern China on Monday.

    A.being crashing

    B.to crash

    C.crashed

    D.to have crashed

  • 15、The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.

    A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes

  • 16、It remains a puzzle for scientists ______ pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men.

    A. what B. why

    C. how D. whether

  • 17、We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ________ are healthy.

    A.that B.which

    C.what D.whom

  • 18、We can never forget the days we worked together and the days________ we spent together.

    A.when; which B.which; when

    C.what; that D.on which; when

  • 19、Mr. White _______ to hospital for an examination yesterday but he was too busy to come.

    A.should come B.should have come C.should be coming D.should had come

  • 20、The reason ________ you failed in the test yesterday, I suppose, was ________ you didn’t follow your teacher’s advice.

    A.which; because

    B.that; why

    C.why; that

    D.why; because

  • 21、When the girl opened the window the next morning, she was excited to find the whole ground with snow.

    A.to cover

    B.covering

    C.covered

    D.to be covered

  • 22、Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocation

    A.put up B.sign up C.cheer up D.bring up

  • 23、When he returned , he agreed to the publisher’s request _______ he should write a book for boys based on the life he experienced.

    A. when B. that  C. which    D. why

     

  • 24、_______ the coming talent competition, he has spent all his free time making preparation.

    A.Win B.Winning C.Having won D.To win

  • 25、______ trees _______ in the past few years.

    A. A good many of , were planted B. A good many, were planted

    C. A number of , have planted D. A number of, have been planted

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Everyone needs friends. As the saying goes, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us .”

    The American writer, Sally Seamans, tells young students some smart ways to make friends .Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow .

    First you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his best to help. To make friends, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives .

    But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter .

    There are three steps to be friends again:

    Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong; explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life .

    【1】Sally wants to tell students the way to .

    A.make friends

    B.plant trees

    C.get happy

    D.keep fit

    【2】According to the passage, a good friend should .

    A.be lovely and cool

    B.be kind and patient

    C.have lots of money

    D.have good looks

    【3】According to the passage, you can your friend after a fight .

    A.buy a present for

    B.never say a word to

    C.have dinner with

    D.write a letter to

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Friends are God’s son.

    B.People like fighting with their friends.

    C.To make friends, we need to plant the seed and take care of it.

    D.To make friends, we should be kind and beautiful.

  • 27、   Myth: If you cut your hair, it will grow long faster.

    Truth: That’s not true. “Your hair isn’t like a lawn or a rosebush, where cutting can stimulate fresh growth,” says Phillip Kingsley. The length of your hair is genetically determined. When it reaches a certain length, it stops growing. When you clear up the dead split ends, this makes your hair look healthier, but not necessarily longer.

    Myth: If you skip meals, you lose weight fast.

    Truth: There’s no truth in this advice. Not only will you not lose weight by starving yourself, but according to Carol Ann Rinzler, this may actually cause you to gain weight. Rinzler reasons that missing a meal causes your metabolism (新陈代谢) to slow down so that you burn food more slowly. This only makes you feel hungrier and by the time you finally do reach the table you will probably eat more food. Strange as it may seem, studies show that eating several small meals and snacks throughout the day is a more healthy way to lose pounds.

    Myth: If you swallow goon, it will stay inside your stomach for seven years.

    Truth: Actually, it takes just a few days for gum to make its exit - not seven years, says Nei Izenberg, M. D., editor of Kids Health organization. But because gum is made of the same thing as rubber, it cannot be fully digested in your stomach — so if you gum up the works on a regular basis, might find yourself in a stick situation.

    Myth: The best way to stop a nosebleed is to lift your head back.

    Truth: Now that’s bad advice. Bloody noses are caused by broken blood vessels, so while lifting your head back might stop the fluid from rushing out of your nose, it won’t stop the bleeding; you’ll just end up swallowing lots of blood. Your best bet? “Rest quietly. Don’t poke or pick, and the blood will naturally clot (凝结) within a minute or two,” suggests Dr. Izenberg.

    1The length of your hair is determined by ________.

    A.cutting it often B.your gene

    C.the food you eat D.clearing up the dead split ends

    2According to Carol Ann Rinzler, skipping meals will ________.

    A.help you lose weight fast B.help you lose weight slowly

    C.cause you to become fatter D.make you burn food more quickly

    3Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Gum cannot be fully digested in the stomach.

    B.Gum can stay inside your stomach for seven years if you swallow it.

    C.Gun can leave your stomach after you swallow it a few days later.

    D.If you often swallow gum, you might find yourself in a sticky situation.

    4What does the phrase “best bet” mean?

    A.A large sum of money. B.An impossible action.

    C.High expectation. D.A wise solution.

  • 28、Ways to Book the Cheapest Flights Possible

    Unless you are one of those first-class fliers for whom money is not a problem,1. But ticket prices change every day, and your tickets could end up costing your whole vacation budget. Don't worry. With a little creativity and a lot of research, it is possible to fly affordably.

    Plan Accordingly

    If you do not have much flexibility(弹性)in your dates, buy your tickets at least 2-4 months in advance.2. Air fares will rise steadily as the time nears. However, if you have the flexibility to drop everything and go, last minute deals can save you much.

    Set air fare Alerts(新知通告)

    No matter when you start your planning, it can be helpful to set email alerts for flights to the destination(目的地)of your choice. There are generally recognized days when air fare is the cheapestTuesdays or Wednesdays,3. Sometimes the best deal will come through a surprise sale.

    4

    Yes, it is way more convenient to fly direct from your home airport to your destination. But this depending on where you live. Sometimes, purposely including a stopover can actually save you money.

    Search Single Seats

    It may be cheaper to buy each ticket individually(个人地)for the same flight,5. It works because airlines set different prices for different seats on the same plane! When a group of seats are sold together, the airline often charges the highest price among the group for all the seats.

    A.Add A Stop.

    B.Always Fly Non-stop.

    C.even if you are traveling as a group.

    D.but you can't necessarily rely on that.

    E.you don't want to spend more than you have to on air fare.

    F.That might mean you begin researching 4-6 months ahead.

    G.That way you'll have plenty of time to get prepared for the trip.

  • 29、Modern humans have a hard time controlling their desire to eat. Often you eat not because you are hungry, but because you are affected by many other things. How much you eat is strongly affected by how much those around you eat. People eating alone eat least. People eating with one other person eat 35 percent more than they do at home. People dining in a party of four eat 75percent more. Eating with overweight friends? You’ll eat more. Is your waitress overweight?You’ll eat more. Wide variety of food? You’ll eat more.

    Plates can decide how sweet dessert tastes. If people ate it off a paper plate, they’d say, “This is good.” If they ate it off a fancy silver plate, they would say, “This is the greatest cake I’ve eaten in my entire life.”

    Your knowledge about what makes food good or bad also affects how much you eat. You tend to eat more when you think the food is good, and less when you think it is bad. So Grandma’s cookies always taste better than other cookies. “Good food” even has a “health halo(光环) effect”. If we’re eating something healthy, we feel that everything in that meal is healthy. Due to this, people often believe that a cheese cake with a salad has fewer calories (卡路里) than the cheese cake alone. That’s perhaps also why eating organic (有机的) food might turn you into an annoying guy. Your brain may use anything that makes you feel good about your own morality to excuse your immoral behavior .

    Food and hunger affect your judgment too. Hungry judges give more serious sentences. Kids who don’t eat breakfast behave worse than kids who eat their breakfast. People who have low blood sugar are more likely than the average person to have trouble concentrating and controlling their unpleasant emotions.

    【1】What is mentioned as a cause of overeating?

    A.Suffering from great loneliness.

    B.Being served by a helpful waitress.

    C.Being treated to high quality food.

    D.Eating with many friends.

    【2】According to the passage, an annoying person may be one who ______.

    A.finds any excuse for eating more

    B.is crazy about the quality of plates

    C.competes with others in making cookies

    D.teaches people to stick to morality

    【3】According to the passage, people are more likely to make a bad judgment when ______.

    A.they don’t feel hungry

    B.they aren’t overweight

    C.they have low blood sugar

    D.they know little about food

    【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.When Can’t We Go on a Diet?

    B.What Affects Eating?

    C.How to Make Good Food

    D.Where to Find Safe Food

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I got off the college shuttle bus and started walking. That's when I heard piano music and singing_______above the noise of the people and the traffic. I walked a little_______so I could find out where it was coming from. Through the crowd I saw a young lady sitting at a piano with a_______next to her.

    She was singing songs about love, keeping on trying. The way she was singing_______me a bit. I stood there watching her_______for about fifteen minutes, thinking that it must take _______to perform on her own in the middle of a_______New York ferry terminal.

    So I stood there listening. She must have felt my_______because she would_______look in my direction. Having enjoyed her music for several minutes, I walked over and put some money in her carriage and she said, “Thank you.”________continuing my way home, I said to her, “I have been going________a tough time lately, but you've made me hopeful again.”

    “I'm happy that I could help,” she replied. “Why are you so sad?”

    “Well, my mum told me she had got________from her job, and that made me sad. I'm not so sure what to do ...”

    “You see, here’s the problem.” She explained. “When walking, your head was down. Don't look defeated, because________comes in different ways and if your head is down you might never see it. You should smile more ... lift your head up.”

    I smiled weakly, amazed by________she was encouraging me. So, I asked her why she was playing the piano in the middle of a crowded place. She explained to me that she sees a lot of ________people in the world and she tries to________the pain and bring more positivity by sharing ________music. She told me that when she wasn't making music she studied________. So, that was how she knew some of the things she was telling me.

    I smiled a little________because I knew that she was doing a good thing. After that we parted, my heart touched and________by a musical soul!

    1A.lifting B.rising C.sounding D.discovering

    2A.faster B.calmer C.slower D.easier

    3A.cap B.reference book C.carriage D.note

    4A.informed B.comforted C.discouraged D.cured

    5A.play B.sit C.participate D.concentrate

    6A.time B.kindness C.fortune D.courage

    7A.big B.brilliant C.modern D.crowded

    8A.sense B.presence C.pleasure D.fault

    9A.rarely B.occasionally C.eventually D.carefully

    10A.Instead of B.In spite of C.In harmony with D.On account of

    11A.on B.out C.through D.along

    12A.stolen B.employed C.fired D.lost

    13A.opportunity B.incident C.music D.friendship

    14A.who B.when C.what D.how

    15A.negative B.common C.positive D.extraordinary

    16A.relieve B.infect C.devote D.suffer

    17A.light B.motivational C.depressing D.reliable

    18A.biology B.psychology C.biography D.geography

    19A.wider B.longer C.better D.tenser

    20A.shaken B.intended C.appreciated D.lightened

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空

    Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would1the end of cold weather, planting in spring and2in autumn.  Sometimes  celebrations would be  held after3had caught animals. Today’s festivals have many origins, some 4, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to 5the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The most6 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.  7the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children  8money in red paper. People love to get together to eat, drink and have 9 with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 10and forget our work for a little while.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,为走进自然,了解文化,增强体质,你校将在暑假期间组织到泰山进行研学旅行(educational excursion)。请给你校外教Peter写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:

    1. 活动目的;

    2. 具体安排。

    注意: 1. 词数100词左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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