大理州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、

【1】在……的时候____________________

【2】（闹钟）发出响声____________________

【3】洗热水澡____________________

【4】接电话____________________

【5】确保；保证____________________

【6】起初；起先____________________

【7】进入梦乡；睡着____________________

【8】逐渐变弱；逐渐消失____________________

【9】醒来____________________

【10】打开收音机____________________

【11】看一看____________________

【12】走过____________________

【13】前往；费力地前进____________________

【14】沉默；无声____________________

【15】拆除；往下拽；记录__________________

【16】从……向外看____________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】—Have you ever seen _________?

—Yes. I saw some in the zoo.

【2】The _________ cartoon is so popular that most children love to watch it.

【3】Some people make mistakes _________ because they don’t read the questions carefully.

【4】My grandpa has planted _________ of trees on the hill.

【5】What a(n) _________ school trip we had! I will never forget it.

3、The new ipad may be Joe’s.（保持句意不变）

______ the new ipad ______ to Joe.

4、The passage is about ________ life. Would you like to read it?

A．every day

B．everyday

C．everyone

D．every one

5、—Your daughter is badly ill now.

—Yes, she shouldn’t put off ________ to see the doctor.

A．go

B．went

C．going

D．to go

6、—Could I ____ a bike from you?

—Sorry. I can’t ____ it to you. I’ll use it.

A. lend; lend B. borrow; borrow C. lend; borrow D. borrow; lend

7、Alice’s cousin makes her _______ every morning to make her body stronger.

A.runs B.run C.to run D.running

8、There’s a talk show at seven o’clock and there’s ________ one at ten o’clock .

A．other

B．the other

C．others

D．another

9、—Could you please help me sweep the floor?

—________．

A．No problem

B．That’s all right

C．That’s a good idea

D．I hope so

10、---I missed my best friend’s birthday party.

---Oh! ________! It’s only a birthday, not the end of the world.

A. It’s not a big deal B. What a pity

C. Good for you D. No way

11、You shouldn’t eat_______ food, or you’ll be ________ fat.

A.too much; much too B.too much; too much

C.much too; too much D.much too; much too

12、—Don't give up ________ to achieve your dreams. —OK.I will try my best.

A．try

B．trying

C．to try

D．tried

13、The twin brothers are similar in looks but have different hobbies.

A．expression

B．spirits

C．appearance

14、Betty is a lovely ________ girl.

A．5-year-old

B．5-years-old

C．5-year-olds

D．5-years-olds

15、Mum, the noodles ________ so good that I can't wait to eat them.

A.taste B.smell C.sound D.feel

16、You should________ your eyes after a lot of reading.

A. sleep   B. open   C. watch   D. rest

17、—Ten dollars for this pair of shoes!You be joking!

—I’m serious.There was a sale in that shop.

A. must   B. should

C. may   D. need

18、— Could you please turn down the radio? My baby is sleeping.

—________.

A.Yes, I do B.No, not at all C.Sorry, I will do it right away D.No, never

19、补全对话，有两个多余选项

A: Lisa, we are going to play basketball this afternoon. 【1】

B: Yes, I’d like to, but I can’t.

A: 【2】

B: I have to see my sister in the hospital.

A: What’s the matter with her?

B: 【3】

A: 【4】

B: No. Don’t worry. That’s just because she played computer games all weekend.

A: 【5】

B: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.

A．Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck.

B．Would you like to go with us?

C．What a pity!

D．Can you come later?

E．What do you have to do?

F．Is there anything serious?

G．What would you like to do?

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hi, Mark. What were you doing this morning?

B: 【1】

A: What’s the story about?

B: It’s about a girl called Alice. 【2】

A: Why was it running?

B: 【3】

A: Then, what happened next?

B: Alice followed it and began a wonderful experience.

A: Sounds interesting. 【4】

B: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. 【5】

A: That’s great. Thank you.

A．One day, she saw a rabbit running past.

B．It was late to see the queen.

C．I was reading a story in the library.

D．I can lend it to you when I finish reading.

E．She was going to have a meeting.

F．What’s the name of the story?

G．What do you think of the story?

21、We all know that plants are delicious food for insects(昆虫). But some plants are able to develop ways to protect themselves from insects.

Some plants have physical features(特点) that stop insects from landing on them. For example, the passion plant’s(龙珠果的) leaves have little spiky(有尖刺的) hairs all over them. They are like spikes, pushing out of that plant. There are so many that no room is left for the insects to land on. So the insects can’t eat them. The little hairs serve as a physical feature that helps protect the passion plant from insects.

Other plants protect themselves using chemical things, like the potato plant. The potato plant is able to give out a chemical all over its leaves. The insect swallows this chemical as it eats the leaves. This chemical discourages the insect from wanting to eat more of the plant. How? Well, this chemical makes the insect feel full, like it’s already had enough. The insect no longer feels hungry so it stops eating the plant. So, by giving out this chemical, the potato plant protects itself from insects.

【1】What is true about the passion plant?

A．It doesn’t have any leaves.

B．Its leaves are full of spikes.

C．It is too small for insects to eat.

D．Insects like to eat spikes of the passion plant.

【2】The underlined word “discourages” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．鼓励

B．吞噬

C．阻止

D．使灰心

【3】How does the potato plant protect itself?

A．It gives out a chemical making insects feel full.

B．It has too many leaves for insects to eat.

C．It has bad leaves for insects to eat.

D．It gives out a chemical to kill insects.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to grow plants.

B．Two ways for plants to protect themselves.

C．The relationship between plants and insects.

D．How to make plants stay away from insects.

22、   Rabbit Shiny and tortoise (乌龟) Smily were neighbours. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny’s and Smily’s great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny’s great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily’s great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.

Smily said, “If your great grandfather didn’t go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win.”

The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear’s house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn’t know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.

Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily’s back and Smily climbed on Shiny’s back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.

“Both of them are the winners.” The president of the jungle said, “Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let’s give them a big hand.”

【1】Shiny’s great grandfather didn’t win because he _______.

A．ran too slowly

B．broke his leg

C．fell asleep during the race

D．didn’t find the finish line

【2】The underlined word “swift” means ________ in Chinese.

A．平静的

B．湍急的

C．灵活的

D．敏捷的

【3】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Cross the river

B．How to win a race

C．Animals in the jungle

D．Teamwork wins

23、

【1】Linda has to get to school before 7:00 this morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?

A．At Apple Tree Bakery.

B．At Papa Marko’s.

C．At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.

D．At Good Taste Fast Food.

【2】Yesterday was Linda’s eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnie’s sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?

A．$540.

B．$360.

C．$360.

D．$300.

【3】Linda can eat at Good Taste Fast Food every day.

A．sandwiches

B．cookies

C．pizzas

D．hot dogs

【4】Linda will save if she buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9:30 p.m.

A．$60

B．$80

C．$30

D．$50

【5】Which sentence is WRONG according to the table above?

A．They are all advertisements for food.

B．Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.

C．You can’t have a meal until moon at Papa Marko’s.

D．There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait a long time.

24、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to slay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗) into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are these which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥)might end with injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

【1】It is more important to ________.

A．put out the fire in the burning house

B．know the ways to escape the fire

C．jump off a burning house

D．keep the door closed

【2】It is possible to escape through the windows ________.

A．if you have a long rope

B．if you are strong enough

C．if you live on a lower floor

D．if there are some bushes on the ground

【3】Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right?

A．You can escape through stairways.

B．You can choose fire escapes.

C．Escape from the windows which open onto a roof.

D．Use a lift to come down at once.

【4】Keep your head low at the window so that ________ if the building is on fire.

A．you can get fresh air

B．you can call for help

C．you can easily jump off

D．you can be seen first

【5】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．Escaping from the Windows

B．Save Yourself in the Burning House

C．Knowledge on Fire

D．Waiting for Help

25、Text messaging, or simply “texting (短信)” allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones.

The a【1】 of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be c【2】 than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one s【3】. Texting helps you to “talk” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone in silence if you don’t want o【4】 to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, sending dozens of messages each day.

H【5】, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then.

What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example, texting w【6】 driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can c【7】 injuries and even death.

Texting is a wonderful way of communication. Only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

26、   随着外国游客日益增多，国家博物馆正在选拔部分中学生在假期里作为志愿者为游客提供英文讲解服务。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一份自荐信，向博物馆的负责人推荐自己。请你在信中简单介绍自己的能力与优势，并说明自己希望成为志愿者的原因。

提示问题：

1. What qualities or skills do you have to be a volunteer in National Museum?

2. Why do you want to become a volunteer in National Museum?

提示词语：outgoing, be good at, free time, improve...

Dear Sir/Madam,

My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua