湛江2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、绿色是新生命的象征。

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2、

Once upon a time, Sima Guang was playing hide­and­seek(捉迷藏) 【1】 several children in the garden. There was a large water tank(水缸) in the garden. It was 【2】 of water. When the kids were playing, one child fell into the 【3】. Other children were so frightened 【4】 they started to run, crying for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought it over and then had a(n) 【5】. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the tank.“Bang!” The tank broke and the water ran out. The kid was saved.

3、“Don’t smoke.” the teacher said to him.

The teacher asked him ________ ________ ________.

4、My mom must cook fish in the kitchen, because it very nice.

A. tastes B. looks C. smells D. feels

5、—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

—Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A．won’t finish

B．didn’t finish

C．haven’t finished

D．hadn’t finished

6、—Our teachers have done so much for us________.

—Yeah. They always do that without asking us for any pay.

A．in silence

B．in surprise

C．in control

D．in need

7、—Is Mr. Liu a teacher with much teaching ________?

—Yes, he is. He always tells us many funny travelling ________ after class.

A.experience; experience B.experiences; experiences

C.experiences; experience D.experience; experiences

8、She couldn’t help when she heard the bad news.

A．cry

B．crying

C．cried

D．to cry

9、With the help of Mr Wang,Liu Ling has great progress in English.

A. done   B. taken

C. made   D. picked

10、You should practice _______ the guitar every day.

A.played B.play C.to play D.playing

11、He works very hard ________ he can get good grades.

A.in order B.in order to C.so that D.that

12、They went to the church________silence．

A．for

B．on

C．in

D．with

13、—I can’t stop smoking, doctor.

—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.

A．may

B．need

C．have to

D．must

14、Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei.

A.in；in B.in；on C.on；in D.on；to

15、The old man lives   in a(n)   house, but he doesn't feel________.

A. alone; alone; lonely   B. lonely; lonely; alone

C. alone; lonely; lonely   D. alone; lonely; alone

16、I wish I could go to Mars one day.

A．a few days

B．that day

C．in one day

D．some day

17、Dear children, this is an unusual exam. The exam is very ________ to you.

A．broken

B．important

C．cloudy

D．shocked

18、David’sister often   her pocket money on books and magazines．

A. takes   B. pays   C. costs   D. spends

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, John! 【1】?

B: Yes, during the winter holiday I had a good time in Taiwan, China.

A: Oh, really? 【2】?

B: I stayed there for a week.

A: 【3】?

B: I went with my parents. Taiwan, China is a nice place to visit. 【4】?

A: Yes, I’ve been there once. I visited many places during my trip. Have you visited the National Palace Museum?

B: Yes, we have. We spent almost 5 hours watching its rich collections (收藏品).

A: Yeah, there are lots of Chinese works of art in the National Palace Museum.

B: I also ate some snacks there. I like oyster thin noodles best. They’re really tasty. 【5】?

A: Not yet. But I’ve tried sugar apples and pineapples. These fruits are really delicious.

20、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两个多余选项）。

A: Mr. Green, you often helps teenagers. ____【1】____

B: Yes, of course. They often write to me and ask how to solve their problems.

A: ___【2】____

B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should achieve a balance between study and play.

A: I agree. Sometimes I got too much homework and _____【3】____.

B: You must be stressed out, yes?

A: Yes, can you give me some advice?

B: Of course.____【4】____

A: I see. Thanks for your help.

B: OK. _____【5】____

21、   Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier:

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to live a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

【1】How many pieces of advice does the passage give on happiness?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【2】What’s the writer’s opinion in the passage?

A.Everyone knows how to live a happier life.

B.It’s wrong to spend time on work.

C.Hobbies take up too much time.

D.Doing good things for someone can make you happier.

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Reading a good book.

B.Traveling to a foreign country.

C.Playing a sport.

D.Spending time with close friend.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A.The Secrets of Happiness.

B.Money Makes You Happy.

C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy.

D.Good Friends Make You Happy.

22、How to say hello in Japanese depends on (取决于) when you say it. This is very much like different greetings in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether (是否) you are on the phone or you are close to the person you are greeting. We don’t get formal (正式) with our friends. We seldom greet them with “Good morning” or “Good evening”. A “Hi” is enough.

The most popular and most well-known translation for “Hello” is still “Konnichiwa”, but it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable (适当的) word for it. In fact, the correct greeting in English for “Konnichiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon”, and I am sure you wouldn’t like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and Japanese also don’t like to say “Konnichiwa” when they want to say “Hello”.

Then what should we do? Let’s do it the way the Japanese do. Use “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu” when it’s noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things are different when you are on the phone. Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar (相似) to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one doesn’t often use “Good morning” or “Good afternoon” or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone. One invariably uses the sweet old “Hello”.

Next time, I’ll tell you something about my life in Japan.

【1】How do Japanese people greet each other in the afternoon?

A．By saying “Konbanwa”.

B．By saying “Moshi, Moshi”.

C．By saying “Konnichiwa”.

D．By saying “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu”.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the writer?

A．Japanese people are not very friendly to each other,

B．Japanese culture is similar to American culture.

C．People don’t need to be polite to their close friends.

D．Japanese people don’t like using “Konnichiwa” as a greeting for the whole day.

【3】The underlined word “invariably” may mean “________”.

A．likely

B．maybe

C．always

D．sometimes

【4】From the passage we know that the writer ________.

A．is from Britain

B．lived in Japan for some time

C．is working in a radio station now

D．knows both Chinese and Japanese

【5】The best title for the passage should be “________”.

A．How to say hello

B．How to greet people in Japanese

C．How to greet close friends in Japanese

D．Some differences between English and Japanese

23、People are always interested in what the future will look like. The answers are quite different and some further discussions about the future predictions are here.

How can we know what the future will look like?

To understand the future, you must know the past. What took us to today and what changed along the way? The world has changed a lot during the past 200 years, but the basic (基本的) needs are the same as those 200 years ago. The basic needs are food, sleep, the feeling of love and care. Will they change in the next 200 years? No.

Why do we need to predict the future?

First, we need to start to think: What kind of future do we want for ourselves? What kind of future do we want to pass on to our kids? And then we need to know: What decisions do we need to make today? What decisions will give the best result in the future? If we have good answers to all these questions, we can live better.

▲

If you take away something that people are using for everyday life, it’ll be difficult for them to live. Then you’ll know what is truly important. The invention that have affected (影响) most people are the telephone, television, computer, car and Internet in the last 200 years. We of course have a lot of other great inventions (发明), like new medicine, faster transportation and so on.

【1】The inventions that made a great difference to our lives are ________.

A．food and sleep

B．the feeling of love and care

C．decisions that give the best result in the future

D．the phone, TV, computer, car and Internet

【2】About this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Knowing the past can help us understand the future better.

B．The basic needs for humans change greatly as time goes by.

C．People predict the future to make better decisions about the future lives.

D．The great inventions have made life easier in the last 200 years.

【3】Which sentence can be best put into the ▲ ?

A．What can we know about the future?

B．Where can we live in the future?

C．How to change the world in the last 200 years?

D．What has affected us in the last 200 years?

【4】You can probably read the passage in a ________.

A．travel guide

B．science magazine

C．film magazine

D．story book

24、Have you ever been to Berlin? I paid a visit to it for five days and enjoyed a happy time. Berlin is a big city. In order to make my travel easy,   I divided the city into some areas, and then traveled from area to area. It is a great place for a bike ride instead of walking around. It provides a fast and easy way to move around Berlin, and costs around 9 Euros per day to rent.

If you really want to enjoy walking, there is also a free walking tour. It begins at the Brandenburg Gate and lasts 3.5 hours. It took me through the center of the city, showed me all the highlights（重要的部分）and gave me some history about the city. For me, one of the most important things is to enjoy the local delicious food. We can judge（判断）a city on how cheap it is by the food, and the food in Berlin is very cheap. And not just street food, even the restaurants there are a bargain. You can find a lot of meals for less than 5 Euros. Here is a truth for you—the lemons（柠檬）and the fresh vegetables are mouth-watering.

After this visit, I enjoy Berlin more. Though I may not ever live there, I’d happily go back and visit—over and over again.

【1】The best way for you to enjoy a fast and easy way to travel around Berlin is ___.

A．taking a car

B．walking around

C．taking the bus

D．riding a bike

【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “bargain”?

A．廉价品

B．贵重品

C．简陋的地方

D．高档的地方

【3】What’s the passage mainly talking about?

A．What Berlin looks like.

B．Where to go in Berlin.

C．How to enjoy a happy trip in Berlin.

D．The delicious food in Berlin.

25、A beggar was sitting in a train station. In front of him was a bowl full of pencils. An old man passed by and d【1】 a dollar in the bowl. He then got on the t【2】. Before the door closed, something came to his m【3】. He went back to the beggar, t【4】 some pencils and said, “After all, you are a businessman and so am I.” Then he left.

Six months later, the old man went to a party. The beggar was also there in a suit and a tie. The beggar recognized(认出) the old man, went up to him, and said, “You may not recognize me but I r【5】 you.”He then told the old man what had happened that day at the train station. The old man said, “Well, you have made me think of that day. You were begging at that time. What are you doing here in your suit and tie?” The beggar answered, “You may not know what you did for me that day. I【6】 of giving me charity, you treated me with dignity(尊严). You took some pencils and said, ‘After all, you are a businessman and so am I.’ After you left, I asked myself, ‘What am I doing here? Why am I begging?’ Then I d【7】 to do something meaningful(有意义的). I packed my bag, started w【8】 and now here I am. Thank you for g【9】 me back my dignity. That day c【10】 my life.”

This is the magic of dignity in our life.

26、你们班下周的英语口语课将就“你最喜欢的电影或戏剧”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。

提示：1. 你最喜欢的电影或戏剧是什么？

2. 它主要讲述了什么？

3. 它有什么特别之处或你从中学到了什么？

要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。

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